the quantity of calls demanded‚ you may conclude that the demand for phone calls is a. elastic b. inelastic c. unit elastic d. stretchy elastic 2. Which of the following pairs are examples of substitutes? a. Popcorn and soda b. Automobiles and bicycles c. Boats and fishing tackle d. Wine and cheese 3. If a price in a competitive market is “too high to clear the market‚” what does this usually mean? Assume upward-sloping supply curves. a. No producer can cover the costs of production
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Problem Set # 2 Demand‚ Supply and Elasticity 1. Draw a circular-flow diagram. Identify the parts of the model that correspond to the flow of goods and services and the flow of dollars for each of the following activities. a. Sam pays a storekeeper $1 for a quart of milk. b. Sally earns $4.50 per hour working at a fast food restaurant. c. Serena spends $7 to see a movie. d. Stuart earns $10‚000 from his 10 percent ownership of Acme Industrial. 2. What is a competitive market? Briefly describe
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Micro Chapter 18 Practice Problems #3 Key 1. Which is not characteristic of a product with relatively inelastic demand? A) The good is regarded by consumers as a necessity. B) There are a large number of good substitutes for the good. C) Buyers spend a small percentage of their total income on the product. D) Consumers have had only a short time period to adjust to changes in price. Answer: B 2. The demand for Cheerios cereal is more price-elastic than the demand for cereals as a
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Chapter 7 Competition and Policies towards Monopolies and Oligopolies‚ Privatization and Deregulation Suggested Answers to the Review Questions I. Questions 1. Pure monopoly refers to the case where: a) there is a single firm selling the commodity‚ b) there are no close substitutes for the commodity‚ and c) entry into the industry is very difficult or impossible. If we further assume that the monopolist has perfect knowledge of present and future prices and costs‚ we have perfect monopoly
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of fish means there is a low supply of fish and therefore the demand increases which accounts for the increase in price. The additional information that is needed to construct a measure is why the meat price decreased. One possible reason is there could have been an influx of meat that forced the price to be lowered because there was simply too much meat at the end of the year the price decreased in order to get rid of the surplus‚ the demand went down and the supply went up. 1. Define
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no opportunity cost. C) are probably not valued by consumers. D) have an unlimited supply. 2. An economy is efficient if it is: A) possible to produce more of all goods and services. B) possible to produce more of one good without producing less of another. C) not possible to produce more of one good without producing less of another good. D) producing a combination of goods. Use the following to answer question 3: 3. (Table: Coffee and Salmon Production Possibilities) Look at the table
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CHAPTER 3 3. The Olde Yogurt Factory has reduced the price of its popular Mmmm Sundae from $2.25 to $1.75. As a result‚ the firm’s daily sales of these sundaes have increased from 1‚500/day to 1‚800/day. Compute the arc price elasticity of demand over this price and consumption quantity range. Ey = ((1800 – 1500) / ((1800 + 1500) / 2)) ((1.75 – 2.25) / ((1.75 + 2.25) / 2)) Ey = 300 ($4.00) -$0.50 (300) Ey = -8% 4. The subway fare in your town has just been increased from
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analyse the effect of supply and demand in United Kingdom oil retail outlet in general and in Deptford area in particular‚ the petrol station in UK market went to lots of changes in the last decades‚ nowadays petrol station are not only fuel‚ but become also convenience store‚ meaning that now we can do more than just feel up our tank‚ we can now also buy different things like food and even toys for children‚ just to name a few examples of the change. Background of the Supply and Demand in Oil Price Effects
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Economic Policy Problem: Demand and Supply The demand and supply of Housing and the Housing affordability in Australia I. Introduction Like all other economies The Australian economy has been affected by the global financial crisis which is now a global economic crisis due the collapse of Lehman Brothers and other financial institutions in US. The consequences of the global economic crisis has been severe and as a result of this the world is in Recession therefore many economies has pushed
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Supply and Demand Simulation In the University of Phoenix simulator (2003)‚ learners are taken through the Supply and demand of two-bedroom flats in a town known as Atlantis. The simulator itself is used as a device to learn about the supply and demand shapes as well as stability. Other key learning points are the aspects that impact supply and demand‚ the impact that a cost roof has on the amount required and the amount provided. Throughout the simulator‚ learners figure out the lease rates
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