Convertible Bonds A convertible bond is a bond that can be converted into shares of common stock. Therefore‚ these are two sources of value for this security: the value of the bond components‚ and the value from possibly converting the security into shares of common stock. Features of a Convertible Bond The basic features of a convertible bond can be illustrated by a hypothetical example. On November 1‚ 2003 ("today")‚ Apple‚ had $400 million in 8.80 percent (annual payments) convertible bonds due
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On the other hand‚ buying involves transfer of ownership from seller to buyer. Buying or leasing decision depends mostly on customer’s preference. There are many factors to consider before taking a buying or leasing decision. 2. Factors Influencing Buying vs. Leasing Decision: Following are the factors a customer should consider before taking a buying or leasing decision. 3.1. Advantages of Leasing: 1. Low monthly payment: Monthly lease payments are 30-60% lower than purchase loan
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Week 5 – Financing Strategy Problem Problem 1 – Chapter 20 Firm A has $10‚000 in assets entirely financed with equity. Firm B also has $10‚000 in assets‚ but these assets are financed by $5‚000 in debt (with a 10 percent rate of interest) and $5‚000 in equity. Both firms sell 10‚000 units of output at $2.50 per unit. The variable costs of production are $1‚ and fixed production costs are $12‚000. (To ease the calculation‚ assume no income tax.) A. What if the operating income (EBIT)
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EQUITY WARRANT BONDS Equity warrant bonds are bonds issued with equity warrants attached. Warrants are similar to share options‚ and give their holder the right but not the obligation to subscribe for a fixed quantity of equity stocks in the company at a future date‚ and at a fixed subscription price (exercise price). When bonds are issued with warrants‚ the warrants are detachable and can be sold in the stock market separately from the bonds. Investors might therefore subscribe to an issue of
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Report on Leasing vs. Purchasing The benefits of leasing Computer equipment vs. purchasing Summary The company needs to upgrade its computer equipment. There are two upgrade paths to consider. In this proposal‚ we demonstrate how equipment leases take advantage of the benefits of reduced depreciation and taxation‚ easy scalability‚ reduction of IT staff usage‚ reduced energy costs‚ and reduction of capital spending. The company can free up money overall and maintain better control
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Toyota Motor Financing Activities Debt to Equity (Total Liabilities / Total Equity) [pic] This ratio measures the financial leverage of a company by indicating what proportion of debt and equity a company is using to finance its assets. A lower number suggests there is both a lower risk involved for creditors and strong‚ long-term‚ financial security for a company. Based on the debt ratio of Toyota‚ as of 2009‚ the debt ratio is much higher than of other financial year. The year to year
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TYPES OF HYBRID INSTRUMENT Hybrid financial instruments are securities issued by a company that combine features of both equity and debt. Typically‚ they offer investors • a fixed income for several years‚ and • The opportunity to acquire equity stocks in the company‚ on or after a specified future date. Straight preferred stocks also can be regarded as a form of hybrid instrument because they have characteristics that are comparable partly with those of equity stocks and partly with those
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Calculate Preferred Dividends Preferred stock (or preference shares) is a special class of stock that pays a fixed dividend set at the time of issuance. Also‚ preferred dividends must be paid before common stock dividends. To calculate the dividends for preferred stocks‚ you need to multiply the par value of the shares by the dividend percentage. Example 1: If the dividend percentage is 8 percent and the preferred stock was issued at $20 per share‚ then the annual dividend is: 8% * $20 = $1.60 per
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-JOYCE DOMINGO -ARVYNNE FAJARDO Chapter 8: Corporate Stocks 3 Classification of Capital Requirements 1. short term 2. intermediate-term 3. long term Stock Financing-when shares of stock are sold to raise funds for the long term financing requirements of the firm. Capital Stock‚ Dividends‚ and Retained Earnings CAPITAL STOCK- interest of the owners of a corporation. -Issued Stock- portion of the authorized stock has been issued and sold. - Unissued Stock- those which are not yet issued
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Chapter 9 Stock V l ti St k Valuation McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2013 by The McGraw-Hill Companies‚ Inc. All rights reserved. Key Concepts and Skills Understand h stock prices depend on future U d d how k i d d f dividends and dividend growth B able to compute stock prices using the Be bl k i i h dividend growth model U d Understand h growth opportunities affect d how h ii ff stock values U d Understand valuation comparables d l i bl Understand how stock markets work 9-1
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