----------------------------------------------------------------- Accounting Concept and Conventions In drawing up accounting statements‚ whether they are external "financial accounts" or internally-focused "management accounts"‚ a clear objective has to be that the accounts fairly reflect the true "substance" of the business and the results of its operation. The theory of accounting has‚ therefore‚ developed the concept of a "true and fair view". The true and fair view is applied in ensuring
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Empirical Finance 4.2 – Case 3 Julinda Kllapi‚ 2514073‚ j.kllapi@student.vu.nl Valkana Lesseva‚ 1836994‚ v.h.lesseva@student.vu.nl Introduction The recent financial crisis saw CDS spreads soaring across the Euro area as the full picture behind the public finances of many European countries became apparent. As a result many countries‚ such as Portugal and Ireland lined up for a bailout from the rest of the Eurozone as they found it harder and prohibitively expensive to borrow from the
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Assignment 2 Basic Accounting Concepts and Business Structures Basic Accounting Concepts and Business Structures Before the Great Depression and the crash of the stock market‚ there were no groups governing the accounting world‚ nor had any principles been put into place. Because of this‚ various groups and GAAP had to be formed to ensure that quality financial reporting was exhibited. There are still discrepancies in accounting but with the hierarchy
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Individual Assignment Problems MBAO287-ADM-471P-A: Essentials of Accounting I have read and understand the plagiarism policy as outlined in the syllabus and the sections in the Student Bulletin relating to the IWU Honesty/Cheating Policy. By affixing this statement to the title page of my paper‚ I certify that I have not cheated or plagiarized in the process of completing this assignment. If it is found that cheating and/or plagiarism did take place in the writing of this paper‚ I understand
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INTRODUCTION The accounting concepts are rules and guidelines which the accountant follows and uses when deciding between differing options to make. They help to ensure the accounting information is presented accurately and consistently. All formal accounting statements should be created‚ preserved and presented according to the concepts and conventions’. The following will look at each of the concepts and conventions and relate them to the profit and loss account for a sole trader. GOING
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6/23/2014 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The Hidden Road to Wealth Learning Expection Review accounting basics to understand the information on the financial statements Appreciate the essence of the Financial Statement Understand the component of the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet Determine how Income Statement and Balance Sheet are use in making financial decision 1 6/23/2014 BASIC Terms • FINANCIAL STATEMENT represent a formal record of the financial activities of
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According to Accounting Theory: Contemporary Accounting Issues by Evans‚ accountants have developed two alternative approaches to accounting for income taxes‚ which are the cash method and the allocation method. The cash method is described as a simple and direct approach. The amount of income taxes actually paid for the year is reported on the Income Statement. The amount comes from the firm ’s income tax return and fit is not adjusted in any way. Therefore‚ the firm ’s actual transaction to
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The historical cost concept means expenses and assets must be recorded with their original cost according to its representation cost of things from the past. CITATION Wil09 \l 17417 (Wild‚ Shaw‚ & Barbara‚ 2009) For example‚ APPLE Company bought equipment at the price of RM 10‚000 and after few months‚ the equipment is then estimated to drop in value. The cost of the purchase RM 10 000 would be recorded in the financial report because there is official receipt and documents supporting the value
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Copyright © 1994 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College. 1. What are the cash payments associated with the Sleeping Beauties? Who gets how much and when‚ per $100 of bonds issued? 2. What interest rate was used to calculate the price? 3. Next day‚ market yield rises 100 bp (1%) from 7.55% to 8.55%. What’s the new price? Rates fall from 7.55% to 6.55%. What’s the new price? 4. What is the formula for the PV of a single cash flow received n years from today? Calculate
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CHAPTER 17 PROCESS COSTING 17-16 (25 min.) Equivalent units‚ zero beginning inventory. 1. Direct materials cost per unit ($750‚000 ÷ 10‚000) $ 75.00 Conversion cost per unit ($798‚000 ÷ 10‚000) 79.80 Assembly Department cost per unit $154.80 2a. Solution Exhibit 17-16A calculates the equivalent units of direct materials and conversion costs in the Assembly Department of Nihon‚ Inc. in February 2009. Solution Exhibit 17-16B computes equivalent unit costs. 2b. Direct materials cost
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