Conduct Tax Audit – Part 1 Analysis of Certain Clauses Audit under Section 44AB of the Income Tax Act By Raman Jokhakar‚ Chartered Accountant Objective To understand the purposes of this Form To learn nuances of the clauses To understand audit risk To effectively carry out attestation To document adequately To disclose standard notes‚ limitations and stands To know inter links between clauses To be aware of important stands taken by Courts To understand the objective of the tax department
Premium Audit Indirect tax Value added tax
FINAL WEALTH TAX Accepting the recommendations of N. Kaldor to introduce “integrated direct tax system” in India‚ Wealth Tax Act‚ 1957 was enacted. The Act was amended from time to time. The major objective of wealth tax has been attainment of equity objective of tax policy because wealth is considered as the major source of inequalities. The wealth taxation in India is applicable to all citizens of the country and is also called the wealth tax act‚ 1957. This is also considered to be direct
Free Tax Taxation Progressive tax
Introduction 2. Main issue 3. Key stakeholders 4. Economic theory 4.1 Opportunity cost 4.2 Subsidy 4.3 Law of demand 4.4 Cost of production 4.5 Government intervention (Taxation) 5. Solutions and Alternate Recommendations 6. Conclusion Reference list Executive Summary The purpose of this report was to analyze the ’alcopops’ tax with related economic theory and outline the main issue and identify the key stakeholders. Also‚ the report will provide solutions and alternate recommendations
Premium Alcoholic beverage Economics Supply and demand
MEMORANDUM TO: Dr. Green FROM: Kecia Carter DATE: November 28‚ 2010 RE: Tax Memo #1/Gambling Activities Issue #1 Dr. Green is a practicing physician in Chicago who‚ as an avid blackjack and slot machine player‚ travels to Las Vegas bi-weekly to gamble. He would like to know what criteria are used to determine whether his gambling activities constitute a trade or business for federal income tax purposes and whether or not you think his gambling activities qualify for trade or business
Premium Taxation in the United States
Abstract A psychological tax treatment goes beyond the traditional deterrence model and explains tax morale as a complicated interaction between taxpayers and the government. As a contractual relationship implies duties and rights for each contract party‚ tax compliance is increased by sticking to the fiscal exchange paradigm between the citizens and the state. Citizens are willing to honestly declare income even if they do not receive a full public good equivalent to tax payments as long as the political
Free Tax Taxation
land agrees to assume the mortgage and pay the corporation $15‚000 in cash. What are Samantha’s realized gain‚ recognized gain‚ and basis in the land? Gain 5000 2. Susan is a 30% limited partner in the SJ Partnership in which capital is not a material income-producing factor. Partnership assets consist of land (basis 90‚000)‚ accounts receivable (basis $40‚000) and cash of $200‚000. SJ distributes$100‚000 of the cash to Susan in liquidation of her interest. Susan’s basis in the partnership interest
Premium Corporation Taxation Tax
Offshore financial tax havens and solution Tax havens generally exist to protect offshore profits and keep them a secret from governments. After The Economist published a special report named “Storm Survivors” about offshore finance problems‚ Jeffery Kadet proposed a “worldwide-full inclusion” system to fix the offshore financial problem. Most countries use “territorial” or “deferral” tax systems. Either system is better than Kadet’s “worldwide-full inclusion” system‚ because the “territorial”
Premium Taxation Tax Taxation in the United States
PERSONAL COPY/ NOT FOR SALE OR CIRCULATION (Session 2012-13) INTRODUCTION HISTORY OF INCOME-TAX: 1. India’ trust with income tax dates back to 1859 when James Wilson‚ Finance member in the Council of India‚ came to the country to establish the tax structure‚ a new paper currency and to remodel the finance system. 2. A bill imposing tax on profits from property‚ professions‚ trades and offices was passed by the Legislative Council of India. It received the assent of the Governor General on July
Premium Taxation Tax
Chapter 1 Succession and Transfer Taxes The modes and mechanics of acquiring ownership and other real rights over property are fairly complex. One can gain‚ transfer and lose ownership on a number of ways. Under the New Civil Code (NCC)‚ ownership may be acquired through: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Occupation Intellectual creation Law Donation Tradition Contract Prescription Succession Art. 712 (New Civil Code): “Ownership is acquired by occupation and by intellectual creation. Ownership and
Premium Inheritance Marriage
000 Ford Motor Company bonds 1‚100 Ally Bank certificate of deposit 400 2‚500 Child support payments from John Allen 7‚200 Annual gifts from parents 26‚000 Settlement from Roadrunner Touring Company 90‚000 Lottery winnings 600 Federal income tax refund (for tax year 2011) 400 Wanda previously was married to John Allen. When they divorced several years ago‚ Wanda was awarded custody of their two children‚ Penny and Kyle. (Note: Wanda has never issued a Form 8332 waiver.) Under the divorce decree‚ John
Premium Tax refund Tax Income tax