GOALS OF ECONOMIC SYSTEMS Every economic entity is confronted with three basic issues 1. what to produce 2. how to produce it 3. how to allocate the final output Organization: National economies Central planning Free Markets Firms and Households Centralized decision making One authority for decision making Pareto efficiency A distribution of resources where there are no alternative allocations that keeps all individuals at least as well off but makes even one person better off. When
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Chapter 13: Determining Optimal Level of Product Availability Exercise Solutions 1. 0.2941 Optimal lot-size == NORMINV(0.2941‚100‚40) = 78.34 Given that p = $200‚ s = $30‚ c = $150: Expected profits = (p – s) NORMDIST((O – )/‚ 0‚ 1‚ 1) – (p – s) NORMDIST((O – )/‚ 0‚ 1‚ 0) – O (c – s) NORMDIST(O‚ ‚ ‚ 1) + O (p – c) [1 – NORMDIST(O‚ ‚ ‚ 1)] = $2‚657 Expected overstock = (O – )NORMDIST((O – )/‚ 0‚ 1‚ 1) + NORMDIST((O – )/‚ 0‚ 1‚ 0) = 7.41 Expected understock = ( – O)[1 –
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Chapter 8: Aggregate Planning in a Supply Chain Exercise Solutions : We define a comprehensive set of decision variables that are utilized in problems 8-1 to 8-3 depending on the problem context. Decision Variables: Ht = # of workers hired in month t (t = 1‚..‚12) Lt = # of workers laid-off in month t (t = 1‚..‚12) Wt = # of workers employed in month t (t = 1‚..‚12) Ot = # of hours of overtime in month t (t = 1‚..‚12) It = # of units (000s) held in inventory at the end of month t (t = 1‚..
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Chapter Two and Three Problems Please complete the following 7 exercises below in either Excel or a word document (but must be single document). You must show your work where appropriate (leaving the calculations within Excel cells is acceptable). Save the document‚ and submit it in the appropriate week using the Assignment Submission button. Chapter 2 Exercise 1 1. Issuance of stock Prepare journal entries to record the issuance of 100‚000 shares of common stock at $20 per share for each
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1. You have obtained a new utility‚ called watchit‚ to monitor security on your computer‚ and you decide to run the utility in the background. Normally‚ to start the utility you would enter watchit at the command line.Which of the following commands enables you to start and run this utility in the background? b. watchit& 2. You’ve obtained over a hundred large graphics files to use in publications‚ but you want to be sure there is enough available disk space on your computer to store these files
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Chapter 7 In this chapter‚ the author uses an example of dieting to show that people use other people’s very basic understanding of markets to control them‚ and how knowing more can save you more. He says that a major contributor to that is that people‚ especially in America‚ can spend money that is not theirs. This is called a credit system (uses credit cards). Being able to do this‚ he says‚ is a good and a bad thing because people can overspend and end up broke. He says that this ties into
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E -11 DM 5 DL 4 VMO 3 FMO = 180‚000/50‚000 = 3.6 Total = 15.6 15.6 * 5‚000 (50‚000-45000) = 78‚000 E-12 DM 5 DL 4 VMO 3 Cost per unit = 12 $ EIV = 12 * 5000 = 60‚000 E-13 Difference 3.6 * 5000 = 18‚000 And 78‚000 – 60‚000 = 18‚000 E-14 CGS sold = 45000(sold) * 15.60 = 702‚000 E15 12 * 45000 = 540‚000 E16 Sales = 30 * 45‚000 = 1‚350‚000 CGS 702‚000 CM 648‚000 Less S & admin. 160‚000 Net income 488‚000 E17 Sales =
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Exercise 2-2 | | |Product |Period Cost | | | |(Inventoriable) Cost | | |1. |Depreciation on salespersons’ cars | |X | |2.
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Myers Psychology 6/e Test Bank II CHAPTER 5 Sensation Learning Objectives Sensing the World: Some Basic Principles (pp. 172-177) 1. Contrast the processes of sensation and perception. 2. Distinguish between absolute and difference thresholds‚ and discuss research findings on subliminal stimulation. 3. Describe the phenomenon of sensory adaptation‚ and explain its functional value. Vision (pp. 177-188) 4. Explain the visual process‚ including the stimulus input‚ the structure of the
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Infancy: Socioemotional Development I. | Attachment: The Basic Life Bond | | | Define attachment. bond between caregiver and child (or 2 people) | | | What time period categorizes toddlerhood? (1-2 yrs. old) | | | Contrast Watson’s and Bowlby’s views on attachment * John Watson: warned about the danger of too much mother love. Wants babies to be cared for by many different people * John Bowlby: "no such thing as too much motherly love" | | | What did Lorenz
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