Feudalism The feudal system was medieval Europe’s prevailing form of political organization. It was based on a hierarchical series of relationships. A noble lord would grant land (called a fief) to a free man‚ and then the man would swear fealty to his lord. The man then became a vassal‚ and agreed to provide military service‚ as well as other obligations‚ to his lord. This is feudalism in a short‚ highly generalized nutshell; but to truly understand this or any other system‚ one must first look
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The bakuhan taisei (幕藩体制) was the feudal political system in the Edo period of Japan. Baku‚ or "tent‚" is an abbreviation of bakufu‚ meaning "military government" — that is‚ the shogunate. The han were the domains headed by daimyo. Vassals held inherited lands and provided military service and homage to their lords. The Bakuhan Taisei split feudal power between the shogunate in Edo and provincial domains throughout Japan. Provinces had a degree of sovereignty and were allowed an independent administration
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feudalism Definition: The political and social system of medieval Europe‚ in which vassals received land from overlords in exchange for armed warriors and other services. Context: Under feudalism‚ the overlords‚ lesser lords‚ knights and peasants all depended on one another for survival. fief Definition: A grant of land given by a lord to a vassal in return for an oath of loyalty and armed warriors. Context: In a formal ceremony‚ a monarch would give a noble a fief and promise to protect the noble
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however‚ illustrates how similar these two countries can be. The religion in the two feudal periods differed in many ways. Feudal Europeans showed devotion to the Catholic Church. Their devotion ran very deep and grew greatly over time. While future Feudal Japanese peoples’ cooperation between monastatic orders and court aristocrats were promoted by secret texts and ceremonies of esoteric Buddhism. In early feudal Europe many people followed Christian rituals without knowing if they would be disagreeing
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Although Japan and Europe did not have any direct contact with one another during the medieval period‚ they independently developed very similar feudal governments. Feudalism was a political and economic system under which a series of relationships occurred between the upper class and the lower classes‚ designed to contain control over land. In the feudal system land is power. Europe incorporated feudalism into their government after the division of Charlemagne’s Holy Roman Empire while‚ Japan incorporated
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The strucure of the japanese fuedal system and its structure is based off of a heiracy system‚ the Emporer being at the top‚ then the shogun‚ then the samurais‚ below them are the peasents and finaly the merchants. The Emperor was at the top of the Japanese feudal system and was the person that all of the people looked up to as the supreme ruler. However‚ the Emperor was a figurehead and held little political power compared to the Shogun who was probably the most important person in Japanese society
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the peasants & serfs were the lowest. The manorial system was the relationship between the knight and his peasants. Serfs had lack of freedom. For an example‚ if they wanted to marry‚ they had to get the Lord’s approval. The feudalism in Europe later on made them successful in making more food‚ roads‚ and laws. It made their trading spread and their towns grow larger. The European system were more steady and organized than the Japanese system because the emperor
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Japanese feudal system during the Kamakaru Shogunate from 1100 to 1868 and Europe’s feudal system during the middle ages from the 800’s to the 1600’s were similar regarding warriors and weapons‚ considering that they were based on similar codes of conduct and weaponry‚ were similar in their socio-political division that had a similar hereditary hierarchy‚ but the treatment of women differed in that women were allowed to serve in Japanese warrior class but not in the European’s. European knights
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did the Feudal Hierarchy and its protection work? Have you ever had an older or younger sibling who would try to bargain with you for stuff they yearned for with the other things you wanted? This concept is very similar to the Feudal Hierarchy and its protection. In each manor there were ranks and jobs that certain people had to follow in order to obtain what was necessary for survival at that time period. The people needed protection‚ while the landowners required defenses. In the Feudal Hierarchy
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While emp in Heian courts‚ rival clans battled for cntrl of countryside – local warlords & Budd temp formed armed bands loyal to then rath than to central gov As armies struggled for pwr‚ japan evolved feudal syst – warrior aristocracy dom J society In theory‚ emp stood at head of J feudal society – actually pwrless tho revered figurehead Real pwr lay in hands of shogun (supreme milit command) – Minamoto Yoritomo appointed shogun Yoritomo set up Kamakura shogunate‚ 1st of 3 milit dyn
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