STRATEGIC CHOICE AND STRATEGIC DECISION MAKING Andy Adcroft STRUCTURE • Why do things happen? • Generic Strategies • Criticisms of generic strategies WHY DO THINGS HAPPEN? Norms and what has happened before Environment Analysis Roles and wider functions Creation of options Organisational Analysis What we want to achieve Emotions‚ power desires‚ goals Age and frequency of behaviours What I want from this job Habits‚ rituals and routines Social factors Decisions are taken and implemented
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Strategic Decision Making Decision making is the most important function of any manager. Strategic decision making is the prominent task of the senior management. Both kinds of decision making are essentially the same. The difference lies in the levels at which they operate. While decision- making pertains to all managerial functions‚ strategic decision making largely relates to the responsibilities if the senior management. Conventional Decision - Making Most people agree that decision
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“Rational decision-making is an impossible ideal in strategy formulation and implementation due to incomplete information and organisational politics.” Strategy is formulated and implemented by organisations as a means of gaining competitive advantage and achieving organisational success. Frequent fast‚ widely supported‚ and high quality strategic decisions are the cornerstone of effective strategy (Eisenhardt‚ 1999 in Clegg et. Al‚ 2012). In today’s world of borderless business‚ ever-evolving
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TACTICAL AND STRATEGIC DECISIONS Investment decisions may be tactical or strategic. A tactical investment decision generally involves a relatively small amount of funds and does not constitute a major departure from what the firm has been doing in the past. The consideration of a new machine tool by a motor manufacturing company is a tactical decision‚ as is a buy-or-lease decision made by an oil company. Strategic investment decisions involve large sums of money and may also result in a major
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In a dynamic and uncertain environment‚ strategic decision making is important because it can provide managers with a systematic and comprehensive means for taking into account the external environment‚ focusing on an organisation’s strength‚ minimising weaknesses‚ and identifying opportunities in which an organisation can have a competitive advantage. However‚ the decision may still fail if it is not implemented properly. Implementation causes the chosen course of action to be carried out within
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. INTRODUCTION Corporate strategic decisions are usually based on the methods through which an organization could leverage its existing competitive advantage in promoting value and ensuring growth (Lynch‚ 2009)‚ while sustainable competitive advantage depends largely on how well a company performs these actions (Porter‚ 2008). The need for companies to grow and expand has been known to drive product and marketing innovation‚ which in turn prompts them into adopting different organisational strategies
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Objectives Strategic Decision Making What is strategic management? Why study global strategic management? Fundamental issues General Approach Current competitive landscape Chapter 1 Strategic Management Full set of commitments‚ decisions‚ and actions required to achieve strategic competitiveness and earn sustainable competitive advantage Why study Strategic Management? Expertise in global strategy is highly sought after Preparation for international assignments Needed for advancing to
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group is the ability to make effective decisions. The text describes that a group decision implies that an agreement is made among the members to determine which course of action is most effective for achieving the group’s goal. The purpose of group decision making is to decide on well-considered‚ well understood‚ realistic action toward goals every member wishes to achieve (Johnson and Johnson‚ 2009). Not only is it important for the group to make a decision together‚ they need to focus on making
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Strategic Management Journal Strat. Mgmt. J.‚ 28: 431–453 (2007) Published online 5 February 2007 in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com) DOI: 10.1002/smj.597 Received 21 July 2004; Final revision received 3 August 2006 INFLUENCES ON STRATEGIC DECISION EFFECTIVENESS: DEVELOPMENT AND TEST OF AN INTEGRATIVE MODEL SAID ELBANNA1 and JOHN CHILD2 * College of Business and Economics‚ United Arab Emirates University‚ Al Ain‚ United Arab Emirates 2 Birmingham Business School‚ University of
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Strategic Decision Making General Introductory Ideas 5 Minds of a Manager: Henry Mintzberg To be effective managers need to face the juxtaposition in order to arrive at a deep integration of contradictory concerns. 1) Reflective Mind-Set: Managing Self 2) Collaborative Mind-Set: Managing Relationships 3) Analytical Mind-Set: Managing Organizations 4) Worldly Mind-Set: Managing Context 5) Action Mind-set: Managing Change Emotional Intelligence: Daniel Goleman The 5 Components of EIQ
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