Economies of scale are the factors that lead to a reduction in average costs as a business increases in size. There are five economies of scale Purchasing Economies When businesses buy large numbers of components‚ for example materials or spare parts‚ they are able to gain discounts for buying in bulk. This reduces the unit cost of each item bought and gives the firm an advantage over smaller businesses which buy in small quantities. Marketing Economies
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“A Bad Economy: Hitler’s Key to Gaining Power” Michael Turner HST 1370 LE01 (History of the 20th Century) October 12‚ 2010 Michael Turner HST 1370 LE01 October 12‚ 2010 “A Bad Economy: Hitler’s Key to Gaining Power” Between the period of 1918-1933‚ Germany had suffered a major hit to their economic system due to the funding of World War I‚ The Treaty of Versailles‚ German Hyperinflation‚ and The Great Depression. From my research that I have done‚ I have concluded that all of these factors
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Advantages &Disadvantages There are few advantages by change the economy system from Centrally Planned Economy or also known as socialist economy to capitalism or Free Market Economy . Competitions between firms should result in firms wanting to achieve economies of scale produce as efficiently as possible because they want prices to be as low as possible so that consumers will want to buy from them in simple understanding is making more profit by produce some goods. This shows that producer
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ECONOMIES OF SCALE Economies of scale are basically the increase in efficiency of production as the number of goods being produced in a firm increases. Typically‚ a firm that achieves economies of scale lowers the average cost per unit through increased production since fixed costs are shared over an increased number of goods. Fixed costs are those costs of production that do not change when output changes. There are two types of Economies of Scale: Internal economies External economies Internal
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in goods and most important: Toys. Complementing the given information‚ as we can see in the table‚ only 10‚4% of the total population is in condition of unemployment‚ which not only support a good moment in the Colombian economy but also let us know that trough creation of new jobs (whether they come from government or private sector)‚ is reducing poverty index which is a fact that help us supporting the growing of disposable income inside the country. In other words‚ we could say that due to the
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Transition Economies Ms. Cummins Words: 826 (without citation) 1‚006 (with) Many countries these days have switched from a command to a more market orientated economy. This process is called a transition in which many countries have taken‚ including Ecuador. Prior to being a market economy‚ Ecuador was once a command economy which is an economy that has all its decisions made by a central government such as: what to produce‚ how to produce it‚ and for whom to produce. Ecuador’s economy depends heavily
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Barter economy The non-cash exchange of goods and services is known as barter. Bartering was common in earlier societies‚ but is rare in an advanced economy with a stable currency. Barter usually replaces money as the method of exchange in times of monetary crisis. This can occur when the currency may be either unstable or simply unavailable for conducting commerce. A barter exchange operates as a broker and bank. In this type of exchange each participating member has an account that is debited
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almost six years‚ the world economy has entered a period of uncertainty due to a financial turmoil triggered by the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States of America (USA). During 2002 to 2007‚ the world economic growth averaged 4.5 percent per annum compared to 3 percent in the 1990s. The sudden gloom in world economic prospects has come as a surprise in view of the persistent economic growth and stability. The crisis initially affected advanced economies and then its contagion spread
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The southern economy flourished on the backbones of the men and women that were enslaved in the 18th and 19th centuries. With the threat of the removal of the core method of profit for hundreds of plantation owners‚ an anger rose that would lead to an illogical reaction of withdrawing their entire region from the country that had built them. In essence the South felt a strong need to protect what they believed they possessed: the use of humans as components in the profit machine. This fierce protectiveness
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Economy of China China’s economic growth has no historical precedent and it is often described by analysts as one of the greatest economic success stories in modern times‚ changing really quickly from one of the poorest countries in the world‚ at the end of the 70’s‚ to the second largest economy in the world‚ and according to predictions it could become the largest within the next five years or so. Actually‚ in the Premodern Era‚ China was one of the worlds’ economic and technological
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