developments of leadership trait theory‚ explaining‚ in detail‚ the content and characteristics of charismatic leadership theory‚ implicit leadership theory‚ effective leadership theory‚ leadership competency theory and other modern leadership theory. On this basis‚ this article points out that shifting of research paradigm and comprehension of research level‚ system of research methods are the key to development and its social importance. At the same time‚ development of leadership trait theory shows that
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Briana Purifoy Effectiveness of Sobriety Checkpoints Special Problems in Criminal Justice Dr. Stone December 1‚ 2010 Abstract A good theoretical basis exists for believing that properly conducted sobriety checkpoints and campaigns‚ may reduce drunk driving‚ and data from multiple checkpoint programs support this belief. The courts have upheld the constitutionality of checkpoints‚ opposing those who believe them to violate the fourth amendment. Each year‚ more deaths result for alcohol-related
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Running head: THEORY AND PRACTICE OF TRANSACTIONAL-TRANSFORMATIO Theory and Practice of Transactional-Transformational Leadership THEORY AND PRACTICE OF TRANSACTIONAL-TRANSFORMATIO Abstract This essay details the different behaviors characterized by the contemporary transactional and transformational leadership models. The specific behaviors of each model are reviewed and their corresponding relation to motivation of individuals and teams are assessed. Both leadership techniques
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CheckPoint: Causation of Crime Life Course Theories – criminologist believe that lying‚ stealing bullying and other conduct problems that occur in childhood are the strongest predictors of future criminal behavior and have been seriously undervalued in the examination of why crime occurs. Criminologist Michael Gottfredson and Travis Hirshchi believe that criminal behavior is linked to low self-control‚ they have also indicated that once negative behavior patterns have been established‚ they cannot
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The servant leadership theory is based on the philosophy of the authority figures serving the needs of the subordinates thereby promoting their well-being. Servant leaders demonstrate empathy‚ listening‚ stewardship and the commitment to the growth of their employees. This bottom-top approach is a relatively new theory in the corporate world; however‚ it has been a practice for thousands of years. Moreover‚ given the complexities and challenges corporate America faces today‚ leaders must reach deep
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Servant Leadership Lorie A. Massey Grand Canyon University: Organizational Behavior and Management July 1‚ 2013 Leadership is said to be one of the most widely researched social influence processes in the behavioral sciences probably because the success of all organizations depends on how effective and efficient their leaders are (Parris & Peachey‚ 2012). One of the most renowned and studied leadership theories is that of servant leadership. Robert Greenleaf is credited for creating the
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ABSTRACT STRATEGIC CONTINGENCY PLANNING By Karen Scott-Martinet Fall 2006 The objective of this study was to develop a strategic contingency planning model to be used to fully incorporate emergency management and business continuity into organization structures. (For the purpose of this study‚ Emergency Management and Business Continuity were collectively referred to as “contingency planning.”) Presently‚ contingency planning is mainly done on an operational or tactical level. Current
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PATH-GOAL THEORY OF SALES LEADERSHIP Developed by Robert House‚ an Ohio State University graduate‚ in 1971.The theory states that effectiveness of a leader is influenced by the interaction and their behaviour of developing ways to guide‚ encourage and support their subordinates to choose the best path to reach their goals and the organisation’s goals as well. A leader must: • Clarify the path (for reaching the goal) so subordinates know which way to go. • Remove roadblocks that are stopping
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Fiedler ’s Contingency Model Introduction The purpose of this paper is to analyze the leadership styles of Coach Krzyzewski and Coach Knight using Fiedler’s Contingency Model. The author will also state a personal opinion regarding whether the coaches were effective based on this theory. Coach K “Coach K was named ‘America’s Best Coach’ in 2001 by Time magazine and CNN‚ and earned nearly
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Dependent group contingencies provide classwide consequence (e.g.‚ privileges‚ rewards‚ punishment) dependent upon the behavior(s) of a single student or a targeted group of students meeting the criteria (Litoe & Pumroy‚ 1975). Independent group contingencies apply the same criteria and consequence to the entire class or group of students but reinforcement is contingent on each individual student’s own behavior (Litoe & Pumroy‚ 1975). With interdependent group contingencies‚ all students in the
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