Unit 5007 Financial control 1.1 Assess the relationship(s) between a financial system or function and other systems or functions in an organisation Answer: Information and records are of critical importance to the functioning and controlling of systems in general‚ including organisational systems. Given the central importance of information and records to systems operation‚ including public sector organisations and the societies they exist to govern‚ we should not be surprised
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Ch. 5 | Balance of Payments and International Economic Linkages Balance of payments - accounting statement of the international transactions of one nation over a specific period of time (transactions between US residents and residents of all other countries during that year). Divided in different components: Current Account - purchases and sales of goods and services Financial Account - capital transactions Reserves Account - changes in official reserves Debit entry - purchase of domestic
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statement and balance sheet. Their preparation is also desirable but not compulsory. However‚ they are generally prepared. In the case of trading concern‚ a trading account and in the case of a manufacturing concern‚ a manufacturing account and a trading account can also be prepared. In such a case‚ the account heading is mentioned as follows: Manufacturing/trading and profit and loss account. In the case of joint stock companies’ preparation of the profit and loss account and balance sheet every
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statement would not show A) the retained earnings beginning balance. B) revenues and expenses. C) dividends. D) the ending retained earning balance. 3. Net income will result during a time period when: A) assets exceed liabilities. B) assets exceed revenues. C) expenses exceed revenues. D) revenues exceed expenses. 4. Which of the following is not a common way that managers use the balance sheet? A) To analyze the balances of assets‚ liabilities‚ and stockholders’ equity throughout
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Current Balance of Payment Situation of Bangladesh: The economic performance of a country is reflected in its balance of payment (BoP) The balance of payment (BOP) refers to a method countries use to monitor all international monetary transactions at a specific period of time. Usually‚ the BOP is calculated every quarter and every calendar year. All trades conducted by both the private and public sectors are accounted for in the BOP in order to determine how much money is going in and out of
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there were discontentment between trade members as it was not a stable medium of exchange. A major force that affects currency exchange rates is the Balance of Payments (BOP) of the various member countries. For this reason‚ governing bodies such as the IMF were established for member countries that may have difficulties keeping their Balance of Payment out of deficit. INTERNATIONAL MONETARY SYSTEM (IMS) - The IMS could be defined as the establishment of rules‚ customs‚ practices and institutions
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country’s balance of payments. The capital account indicate net change in ownership of national assets. The capital account is the net result of private and public international investments flowing in and out a country. The capital account comprise FDI (foreign direct investments)‚ financial derivatives‚ portfolio and changes in the reserve account (Santos‚2013). The current account comprises the balance of trade (Export – Import)‚ net current transfers and net income. The current account balances is affected
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of net sales is called i. vertical analysis j. horizontal analysis k. liquidity analysis l. common-size analysis 5. A balance sheet that displays only component percentages is called m. trend balance sheet n. comparative balance sheet o. condensed balance sheet p. common-sized balance sheet 6. One reason that a common-size statement is a useful tool in financial analysis is that it enables the user to q. judge the relative
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UVA-C-2332 Rev. Oct. 17‚ 2012 RATIOS TELL A STORY—2011 Financial results and conditions vary among companies for a number of reasons. One reason for the variation can be traced to the characteristics of the industries in which companies operate. For example‚ some industries require large investments in property‚ plant‚ and equipment (PP&E)‚ while others require very little. In some industries‚ the competitive productpricing structure permits companies to earn significant profits per sales
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To put it simply‚ in financial terms‚ to maximize shareholders wealth means to maximize purchasing power. Throughout the years‚ we have learned that markets are most efficient when the company is able to maximize at the current share price. Every company’s main goal should be to strive to maximize its value to every single one of their shareholders. Common stock represents the value of the market price‚ and it also gives the shareholder an idea of the different investment‚ financing‚ and dividend
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