PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY Chapter 5 – Gastrointestinal Agents • Inorganic agents used to treat gastrointestinal disorders includes: 1. Products for altering gastric pH 2. Protectives for intestinal inflammation 3. Adsorbents for intestinal toxins 4. Cathartics of laxatives for constipation ANTACIDS o neutralize excess hydrochloric acid o inactivate the proteolytic enzyme‚ pepsin o alkaline bases Results of Hyperacidity: o Gastritis – inflammation of the gastric mucosa o Peptic ulcer
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Rod Vanderhuge Period 2 Lab Title II. Data Collection and Processing A. Data Collection Amount of Substance (g) Uncertainty ±0.01g | Water Added (mL)Uncertainty ±0.05 cm3 (mL) | 3.30 g Pb(NO3)2 | 50.00 mL | 4.00 g KI | 50.00mL | 11.90 ±.06 g PbI2 (The uncertainty of this value differs from the uncertainty value of the other masses) | N/A | The qualitative data taken was that the compound created was a yellow precipitate‚ and when the water was poured through the funnel in order
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Lab 19A Answers: 1) If we increase the molarity of NaOH from 0.1M to 0.2M‚ it will actually take less number of drops in order to change the color of the solution. This is because the more concentrated a substance is‚ less of the substance is needed to cause an equilibrium shift. 2) When you add 6.0M NaOH into the iron (III) thiocyanate ion equilibrium system‚ the concentration of Fe3+ ion decreases. This causes the equilibrium system to shift to the left (reactant) side. This is why the solution
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Enzyme kinetics Purpose: The goal of this investigation was to measure the amounts of products made and see the different elements that that affect the rate of breakdown of p-Nitro phenol in the absence or presence of cellobiase….. Methods: Activity #1 The materials used for this activity are as follows: 1.5 mM substrate‚ enzyme‚ Stop solution‚ buffer‚ DPTPs‚ 15 ml conical tubes‚ cuvettes‚ marker‚ beaker‚ distilled water‚ spectrophotometer‚ stop watch. First four 15 ml conical tubes
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Emission Spectroscopy Lab Introduction: According to the Bohr atomic model‚ electrons orbit the nucleus in fixed paths with specific energies. Each path is therefore often referred to as an “energy level”. Electrons possessing the lowest energy are found in the levels closest to the nucleus. Electrons of higher energy are located in progressively more distant energy levels. If an electron absorbs sufficient energy to bridge the “gap” between energy levels‚ the electron may jump to a higher
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Ashley Buss Chemistry Mrs. Hyde 9/27/13 Aspect 1: Our class conducted 3 experiments to demonstrate‚ investigate and experimentally verify the Atomic Laws of Dalton’s Atomic Theory. In our first experiment‚ we measured the mass of 2 objects and then added them and measured the combined mass. We did this to learn about the Conservation of Mass. In our second experiment‚ we took 2 packages of Oreos (regular/double stuf). We weighed the mass to determine the ratio. We did this to model the Law
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Test #2 ANSWERS CHM 101 Part I Multiple Choice (2 points each) 1. Which element is most likely to form three covalent bonds? A) C B) Si C) P D) S E) Se 2. A chemical bond formed when two atoms share two pairs of electrons is a ________ bond; it is best described as ________. A) double; covalent B) double; ionic C) single; covalent D) single; ionic E) triple; covalent 3. Which property could describe a covalent compound? A) It conducts electricity when melted. B) Has a low boiling
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1 Forms of Water 2 • Water consists of an Water is a Polar Molecule oxygen atom bound to -has oppositely charged two hydrogen atoms ends by two single covalent bonds. – Oxygen has unpaired & paired electrons which gives it a slightly negative charge while Hydrogen has no unpaired electrons and shares all others with Oxygen – Leaves molecule with positively and negative charged 3 ends Water molecules form Hydrogen bonds slightly positive charge hydrogen
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Chemistry 140A TOTAL POSSIBLE: 250 Fall‚ 2009 POINTS MISSED: - 0 Second Midterm Exam-250 points 11/19/09 TOTAL: 250 DO NOT OPEN THIS EXAM UNTIL INSTRUCTED TO DO SO.....FILL OUT THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION NOW: . LAST NAME (Print): KEY FIRST NAME (Print): Ima PID: __________________________________________________ SIGNATURE: __________________________________________
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NAME: I. SIGNIFICANT FIGURES Determine the correct number of sig fig 1. 0.0001002300 2. 3‚039‚401‚000 3. 6.00 4. 8.0003 5. 6‚793 6. 3.040 x 103 7. 400.00 8. 0.000000000890 9. 10‚600 10. 0.5009 Express the answer for the given mathematical operation in correct sig fig 11. log(8.9790 x 1021) 12. antilog(0.1) 13. 0.34589 + 0.30 14. (1.310 x 102) x 0.350 15. 0.040500 / 0.030 II. REDOX REACTIONS Balance the following redox reactions and indicate which chemical species is the oxidizing agent and the
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