Organic Chemistry I Spring 2013 Practice test 1. Name the following compounds: a. 5-tert-butyl-7-isopropyl-6-sec-butyl-undecane b. cis-2-(5‚6-dimethylheptyl)-6-(3-methylpentyl)piperidine c. trans -2-nonyl-3-octyl-tetrahydrofuran d. trans-1‚6-dimethylbicyclo[4.3.0]nonane e. cis-6‚8-ditert-butylspiro[3.5]nonane f. 1‚6-dimethylcyclohexene g. (Z)-3-bromo-4-fluoro-5-methyl-oct-4-ene h. (E)-8-(1-chloroethyl)nonadec-8-ene 2. Draw the structures of the following compounds: a b e c
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CLC108/CLB108 Tutorial #1 1. 2. Define Cell Theory. Discuss the similarities & differences between prokaryotes & eukaryotes‚ with diagrammatic illustrations. Discuss the similarities & differences between plant & animal cells‚ with diagrammatic illustrations. Describe the Davson-Danielli model of plasma membrane with diagrammatic illustration. State the function(s) of the following cell organelles: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) 6. Golgi complex Mitochondria Smooth ER Rough ER Ribosomes Lysosome 3.
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Chemistry Student Handout Question & Answers 1. Most drugs are weak acids or weak bases. Is cocaine a weak acid or weak base? Cocaine is a weak base. 2. A weak acid or base can exist in 2 forms—charged (ionized) or uncharged (unionized). What is the major factor that determines whether the weak acid or base is charged or un- charged? The amount of H+ in comparison to OH- 3. In what chemical form (charged or uncharged) is cocaine snorted? Smoked? Why are they different? Cocaine (unionized) is
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Thin Layer Chromatography Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for: CHE 324 Organic Chemistry Laboratory Dr. Robert Duncan Fall Semester 2012 Caitlin Inman‚ Team Leader October 9‚ 2012 Tyler Byrd‚ Data Collection Shared Role‚ Technique Expert Introduction: “Chromatography is used to separate components of a mixture. For example‚ imagine a mixture of wood pieces‚ pebbles‚ and large rocks to be separated and the chromatography setup as a stream. Flowing water
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Chromatography of Photosynthetic Pigments Abstract In this experiment a process of chromatography was used to separate chlorophyll a‚ chlorophyll b‚ xanthophyll‚ and beta carotene. When these pigments were obtained they were used to measure the wavelengths by way of spectrophotometer of each and the total of all the pigments wavelength. Introduction Photosynthesis is a process by which plants use the sunlight to convert it from light energy into chemical energy. This equation shows us how
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Percent Acetic Acid in Vinegar Introduction: Acetic acid is reactive when combined with calcium carbonate. In this lab‚ we will use vinegar for its acetic acid and egg shells for their calcium carbonate. Marketable vinegar differs in its acetic acid concentration from 4-6%. Calcium carbonate reacts with the acetic acid in vinegar to produce carbon dioxide‚ water‚ and calcium acetate as represented by the equation: CaCO3 + 2HC2H3O2 CO2 + H2O + Ca(C2H3O2)2. The calcium carbonate reacts with
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space -Elements are the most basic substances something can be broken down into. There are about 100 elements known to scientists right now. There may be more‚ but elements with more than 100 protons are extremely unstable and may only be created in labs. -Atoms are the smallest building blocks of matter‚ each element is made up of a SPECIFIC type of atom. When atoms combine they form MOLECULES. -Macro is big. Micro is small. -Chemistry is a central science which means that it can be incorporated
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Microbiology: study of small living things study of bacteria: bacteriology study of viruses: virology study of parasites: parasitology study of fungi: mycology NOT ALL BACTERIA ARE PATHOGENS (disease causing) antibiotic: used to treat bacterial infections and diseases (penicillin‚ mold‚ 1929) bioremediation: using bacteria to clean up toxins pathogenesis: ability of an organism to be pathogenic virulence factors: toxins‚ receptors‚ cellular composition innate immune response v.s
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What is the effect of a non-volatile impurity on the boiling point of a substance? of a volatile impurity? A non volatile impurity which is added to the volatile liquid‚ it’s boiling point will increase. It is due to some of effective surface area which is available for evoperation is occupied by non volatile substance. If another volatile impurity is added then 1) if it does not chemically react with given liquid then boiling point will decreade due to increase in vapour pressure. 2) if it chemically
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------------------------------------------------- Application of Statistical Concepts in the Determination of Weight Variation in Samples Maria Catherine C. Cabrera Institute of Chemistry‚ University of the Philippines‚ Diliman‚ Quezon City June 19‚ 2013 ------------------------------------------------- June 26‚ 201 ------------------------------------------------- Abstract In this experiment‚ different statistical concepts; such as Q-test‚ Mean‚ Standard Deviation‚ Range‚ and Confidence interval
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