Gas chromatography (GC) is a chromatography technique where the separation of individual components (analytes) from a sample relies on their differing distribution between a mobile and stationary phase. The mobile phase carries the analytes through the stationary phase. In GC‚ it’s an inert gas (usually helium or nitrogen). The gas must be inert‚ so it won’t react with the sample to give a false reading. The stationary phase is a substance fixed in place to which the sample adsorbs because
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Candy chromatography My experiment is called candy chromatography. This project is mainly about the colors that are mixed with other colors to make candy markers Koolaid and much more. I think that only the color of the candy is going to show up on the coffee paper. I think that threw the entire experiment the color in the candy is going to show up the entire time. I think this is going to happen because most of the colors are solid colors. The material and equipment used was a sample of candy
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Component seeks to separate‚ identify‚ quantify and analyze the active component found in Biogesic®‚ which may be useful for public awareness despite its wide acceptance and availability in the market. Furthermore‚ this study applies thin layer chromatography (TLC) technique since it is the simplest‚ cheapest yet most effective approach in terms to the study’s objectives. The TLC method implies Rf (Rate of flow) values where it is given by the distance from origin to center of subtance spot over the
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9.1 Orbitals and Theories of Chemical Bonding 1. Which one of the statements concerning valence bond (VB) and molecular orbital (MO) bond theories is correct? a) MO theory predicts that electrons are localized between pairs of atoms. b) In VB theory‚ bonding electrons are delocalized over the molecule. c) MO theory accurately describes bonding in O2 and NO‚ VB theory does not. d) VB theory can describe molecular bonding in excited states. e) MO theory is used to accurately predict
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CHM138LL Lab 5 Stoichiometry Analysis of a Chemical Reaction Name: A. Data Tables Item Measured/Quantity Calculated Mass (in grams) Iron nails (before reaction) 7.75g 5.5g Iron nails (after reaction) Mass of iron consumed 2.25g Initial mass of filter paper (before filtration) 0.86g 3.52g 2.66g Mass of filter paper and solid product Mass of solid product Show work below for “mass of iron consumed” and “mass of solid formed” calculations: 7.75g-5.5g=2.25g 3.52g-
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Chromatography is a laboratory technique for the separation of a mixture. The mixture is dissolved in a fluid called the mobile phase‚ which carries it through a structure holding another material called the stationary phase. The various constituents of the mixture travel at different speeds‚ causing them to separate. The separation is based on differential partitioning between the mobile and stationary phases. Subtle differences in a compound’s partition coefficient result in differential retention
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Chemistry 12 Thought lab Part 1 (Procedure) 1) 1s22s22p23s23p24s23d24p25s24d25p26s24f25d26p2 2) When ml can only equal 1‚ each energy level can have only 1 orientation so according to the exclusion principle only 2 electrons with opposite spins can be in each orbital. So in order to get to element 30 you would need to go all the way to the 6p orbitals. In other words‚ every two electrons would necessitate going to a new orbital. 1 | 1s1 | 11 | 1s2 2s2 2p2 3s2 3p2 4s1 | 21 | 1s2 2s2 2p2 3s2 3p2
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Abstract In order to experiment with distinct components of a mixture‚ they must be first separated so they can be observed individually. This is accomplished in this lab by the technique called thin layer chromatography (TLC). TLC involves a stationary phase‚ which the TLC plates as well as a mobile phase‚ which could be one of two solvents used: ethanol-acetone for TLC. Dyes in a sample separate consequently because of their unique polarities. As a result‚ nonpolar substances travel further
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It was concluded that the product created was paracetamol when a thin layer chromatography test was performed and observed under ultraviolet light (which is discussed further down the page). An unknown substance was treated with acetic anhydrate and resulted with paracetamol. A compound that behaves in this matter is 4-aminophenol and is widespread in the industrial production of this drug. Upon these observations was the build up of “Chemical A” decided. When 4-aminophenol is t treated with
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Analysis and Separation of Organic Acids in White Wine Using High Performance Liquid Chromatography Atis‚ Arnelson Arwin G. and Gaitos‚ Gerald M. Institute of Chemistry‚ University of the Philippines‚ Diliman‚ Quezon City Performed: December 9‚ 2011 Submitted: December 15‚ 2011 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION solutions containing increasing amounts of the organic acid. These solutions were contained in flasks numbered 5‚ 6‚ 7‚ 8‚ and 9. (Refer to
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