The purpose of the lab was to measure the effectiveness of antacids at neutralizing excess stomach acid. A neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and salt. To illustrate‚ H+ hydrogen ions from the acid react with the hydroxide ions OH- from the base. Antacids are taken to relieve heartburn or indigestion caused by excess stomach acid. For instance‚ antacids such as alka-seltzers contain baking soda which is highly reactive with acids‚ settling the discomfort of indigestion
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the highest amount rise‚ which will show us the optimal color of light for photosynthesis. These different colors of light included blue‚ red‚ green‚ fluorescent‚ regular light‚ and classroom light. The classroom light was our control cup during the lab. Before we conducted our experiment‚ the class learned about the photosynthetic process of‚ not only spinach discs‚ but plants in general. As I did more research on photosynthesis‚ the Calvin Cycle‚ wavelengths and pigments required for a proper equation
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Introduction: The purpose of this lab is to apply Mendel’s laws to predict the probability of the occurrence of a single event‚ of two independent events and of certain traits in offspring of parents exhibiting traits. Gregor Mendel was an Austrian monk in 1866‚ who studied how traits were passed using pea plants. From his studies of inheritance‚ he created three laws of inheritance: the law of dominance‚ the law of segregation‚ and the law of independent assortment. He called genes ‘’factors’’
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Osmosis Lab Research Question: In this lab‚ our goal was to look at the effects of different sucrose concentrations on osmosis in potatoes. Our research question was “How do the sugar levels affect the rate of osmosis in potatoes?”. Background Information: Solutions consist of solutes dissolved in a solvent. In all living organisms there are many different types of solutes including salts and sugars. The major solvent is water. There are different concentrations of solutes in various regions
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Exocytosis Lab Report Rough Draft Abstract: In Paramecium caudatum‚ trichocysts are 10^3 secretory vesicles that are released from the cytoplasm. We first observed how the presence of Alcian blue dye triggers normal secretion of trichocysts‚ and we then tested four different hypotheses in order to determine how the presence of Ca++ ions in the extracellular and intracellular environment affects the secretion of trichocysts. Our first our hypothesis tested whether extracellular calcium is
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In this enzyme lab‚ (insert creative name)‚ the enzyme catalase was observed under varying conditions in order to interpret what prohibits and inhibits the functioning of certain enzymes in chemical reactions. Enzymes aid in chemical reactions by speeding up the time it takes for the reaction to occur‚ without getting “used up” throughout the process. Catalase‚ the specific enzyme used in this lab‚ is a protein abundant in the liver and red blood cells. It enhances the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide
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with the lab equipment such as the microscope‚ square glass‚ cover slips‚ etc.; to facilitate students to observe the pond water; and enable them to discern and identify the microbes as bacteria‚ algae‚ fungi‚ or protozoa within the pond water. Additionally‚ this lab experiment will permit students to observe and distinguish the yeast suspension from the other microbes. Data/Results: (Attached) Conclusion: The student acquired the fundamental skills in which to properly handle lab equipment
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Microbiology: study of small living things study of bacteria: bacteriology study of viruses: virology study of parasites: parasitology study of fungi: mycology NOT ALL BACTERIA ARE PATHOGENS (disease causing) antibiotic: used to treat bacterial infections and diseases (penicillin‚ mold‚ 1929) bioremediation: using bacteria to clean up toxins pathogenesis: ability of an organism to be pathogenic virulence factors: toxins‚ receptors‚ cellular composition innate immune response v.s
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What is the effect of a non-volatile impurity on the boiling point of a substance? of a volatile impurity? A non volatile impurity which is added to the volatile liquid‚ it’s boiling point will increase. It is due to some of effective surface area which is available for evoperation is occupied by non volatile substance. If another volatile impurity is added then 1) if it does not chemically react with given liquid then boiling point will decreade due to increase in vapour pressure. 2) if it chemically
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------------------------------------------------- Application of Statistical Concepts in the Determination of Weight Variation in Samples Maria Catherine C. Cabrera Institute of Chemistry‚ University of the Philippines‚ Diliman‚ Quezon City June 19‚ 2013 ------------------------------------------------- June 26‚ 201 ------------------------------------------------- Abstract In this experiment‚ different statistical concepts; such as Q-test‚ Mean‚ Standard Deviation‚ Range‚ and Confidence interval
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