Preparation of Standard Solutions and Use of a Spectrophotometer to Measure the Concentration of an Unknown Solution Introduction Concentration is the ratio of the quantity of solute to the quantity of the solvent or the quantity of solution. By knowing this‚ CO(NO3)2 *6H2O Purpose What is the percent transmittance of six different solutions of cobalt (II) nitrate hexahydrate using a spectrophotometer? Materials * Graduated cylinder (10 mL) * Graduated cylinder (25 mL) * pipet
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PROFITABILITY RATIOS RETURN ON INVESTMENT (ROI): The prime objective of making investments in any business is to obtain satisfactory return on capital invested. Hence‚ the return on capital employed is used as a measure of success of a business in realizing this objective. Return on Investment establishes the relationship between the profit and the capital employed. It indicates the percentage of return on capital employed in the business and it can be used to show the overall profitability
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Limiting Science Rough Draft #2 David Baltimore’s written work of Limiting Science: A Biologist’s Perspective discusses the controversy of research in molecular biology and its limitless freedom‚ disputing there should be freedom in which direction science heads‚ but the public should decide the pace at which it goes. Baltimore first begins his argument with the discussion of how molecular biology began. It was born from individual sciences where attempts at trying to solve the mysteries in these
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and 2 ------------------------------------------------- Assignment 2012/2013 – Semester 2 ------------------------------------------------- B. Com (Major in Banking and Finance) – Year III ------------------------------------------------- Ratio Analysis Report ------------------------------------------------- Student: Kevin Galea 205891 (M) ------------------------------------------------- Lecturer: Dr. Emanuel Camilleri Introduction The purpose of the following report is to aid
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* 9/4/12 12.3 - crystal structures crystalline structure: possess rigid and long-range order; its atoms‚ molecules‚ or ions occupy specific positions (Exs. wax ‚ice‚ sugar‚ salt‚ diamond‚ etc.) unit cell: basic repeating structural unit of crystalline solid -there are seven types of unit cells coordination number: number of atoms surrounding an atom in a crystal lattice -higher coordination number --> more tightly packed structure 3 types of cubic unit cells: -primitive cubic (sc) c#:
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What is the effect of a non-volatile impurity on the boiling point of a substance? of a volatile impurity? A non volatile impurity which is added to the volatile liquid‚ it’s boiling point will increase. It is due to some of effective surface area which is available for evoperation is occupied by non volatile substance. If another volatile impurity is added then 1) if it does not chemically react with given liquid then boiling point will decreade due to increase in vapour pressure. 2) if it chemically
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A prominent Anglo-indian‚ Derozio played a major role in introducing western attitudes into Indian intellectual life. He taught literature and history at Hindu College‚ Calcutta and was perhaps the first nationalist poet of modern India. Drawing inspiration from French Revolution‚ he inspired his pupils to think freely and rationally‚ question all authority‚ oppose meaningless customs and traditions. He started a discussion group—the Academic Association—to enable interaction amongst students. He
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Mole Fraction Return to Solutions Menu The mole fraction is: moles of target substance divided by total moles involved The symbol for the mole fraction is the lower-case Greek letter chi‚ χ. You will often see it with a subscript: χsolute is an example. Example #1: 0.100 mole of NaCl is dissolved into 100.0 grams of pure H2O. What is the mole fraction of NaCl? Solution: 100.0 g / 18.0 g mol¯1 = 5.56 mol of H2O Add that to the 0.100 mol of NaCl = 5.56 + 0.100 = 5.66 mol total Mole fraction
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the solution by a stream of cold water running up the reflux column. Also‚ to increase the reaction rate‚ an acid catalyst: sulfuric acid‚ was added to the reactant mixture (³). The main reaction is as follows: However‚ the actual reaction does not only produce the expected ester and water but also unreacted reactants along with byproducts; the actual mixture contains: Hexyl Alcohol (aq) + Acetic Acid (aq) Hexyl Acetate (l) + H2O (aq) + H2SO4 (aq) + Acetic Acid (aq)
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have a higher melting point the heat needed to break down the bonds between the compounds is much higher than not needing to break down any bonds at all. Do ionic compounds conduct electricity as: (3 points) Link: http://antoine.frostburg.edu/chem/senese/101/compounds/faq/print-properties-ionic-vs-covalent.shtml Solids? No Liquids? Yes Aqueous solutions (when the ionic compounds are dissolved in water)? Yes Do covalent compounds conduct electricity as: (3 points) Solids? no
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