Biology 1 Cellular Processes Lab Section 903 Tianna Clarke Materials and Methods Part I – Restriction Enzyme Digestion To begin this experiment‚ the DNA molecules must be cut into smaller fragments with distinct enzymes called Restriction Enzymes through a process called Restriction Enzyme Digestion. Four microtest tubes were labeled 1 through 4 and added 10 µl of Enzyme Reaction Buffer to each of the four reaction tubes using a micropipette. DNA‚ and Enzyme 1 and 2‚ were then added to the reaction
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Lab Assignment #1 Use the chart below to rate the items from 1-5 (with 1 being the lowest and 5 being the highest) in terms of each type of utility. Then‚ write a brief explanation under each ranking. The first item has been done for you as an example. Form Utility Time Utility Place Utility Possession Utility Image Utility A cold bottle of water in an amusement park on a hot day 3 The bottle makes it easy to carry the water around the park. Therefore‚ its form is valuable. 5 Cold water is much
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FORMAL LAB REPORT INTRODUCTION John Dalton’s atomic theory states that elements combine in simple numerical ratios to form compounds. A compound‚ no matter how it is formed‚ always contains the same elements in the same proportion by weight. The law of mass conservation states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed. In this experiment‚ the mass of the metal was not destroyed or created; the metal’s mass was simply changed into a compound form once the gas
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Observations of Chemical Changes Purpose: The purpose of this experiment is to predict and examine chemical changes/reactions among common chemicals found in consumer products at a macroscopic level. Procedure: The procedure of this experiment was to carefully mix different chemicals together using the chemical filled pipettes and the 96-well plate and determining what chemical reactions occurred. Data Table: Observations of Chemical Changes Experiment 1: Observations of Chemical Reactions |
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Chemical Equilirium _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ DISCUSSION Chemical equilibrium and its different applications were studied in this experiment. The Le Chatelier’s principle‚ which is the main principle behind chemical equilibrium‚ states that‚ “If an external stress is applied to a system
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whether or not a chemical reaction occurred after the mixing of various chemicals. The evolution of a gas‚ the formation of precipitation‚ and the change of temperature or color are all indicative of a chemical reaction. It was assumed that a reaction did not take place if the mixture of chemicals exhibited none of these characteristics. Several precipitation‚ complex-ion formation‚ redox‚ and acid-base reactions were performed. Redox: Decomposition Reactions In a 13 x 100 mm test tube‚ 2 mL of 3% H2O2
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Observation of Chemical Changes Purpose In this experiment‚ the student studied the composition of materials in a setting where the indications of chemical changes were safely observed. The changes observed consisted of bubble formation‚ colors‚ viscosity‚ and precipitate formation. Procedure Using a well plate: use a different well for each chemical combination. Two drops (unless otherwise noted) of each chemical in the combinations (below) should be placed in one well. A dark and light
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Chemistry 108/lab Section C2A Fall 2014 Amee Karelia Date of experiment: 9/16/2014 Date of submission: 9/23/2014 Experiment # 3 Purpose: the purpose of this experiment was to explore the distinctions between physical and chemical properties and between physical and chemical changes. Lab questions: 1. Based on my observation CaCl2 is soluble in water. 2. When 15% of HCl was added to CaCl2 as the teacher was performing the experiment I observed and realized some changes took place physically
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University of San Carlos - Department of Chemical Engineering Chapter 1 An Introduction to Chemical Processing Products of Chemical Engineering University of San Carlos - Department of Chemical Engineering What is a Chemical Engineer? CHAPTER 1 University of San Carlos - Department of Chemical Engineering A Chemical Engineer is a… UNIVERSAL ENGINEER … breadth of scientific and technical knowledge … extremely versatile and able to handle a wide range of technical
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Introduction The reaction rate of a chemical reaction is determined as the change in the concentration of a reactant or product over the change in time. [1] The rate of a reaction is determined by experiment. Many factors influence the rate of a reaction: the nature of the reaction‚ concentration‚ pressure‚ temperature‚ and surface area‚ presence of catalyst and intensity of light. [2] For a chemical reaction‚ the rate law or rate equation is a mathematical expressed equation that links the reaction
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