involves the study of: 1. THE CHEMICAL INDUSTRY 2. CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM 3. PRODUCTION OF SULFURIC ACID 4. PRODUCTION OF SODIUM HYDROXIDE 5. SOAP & DETERGENTS 6. THE SOLVAY PROCESS FOR Na2CO3 ...all in the context of the applications of Chemistry in human society. 1. THE CHEMICAL INDUSTRY The “Invisible” Industry Most people are familiar with some aspects of the production and manufacture of the many goods we need and use every day‚ but do not understand the vast chemical industry which underlies it
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seventh but more impressive is their growth which is twice the overall export growth of Pakistan. Basic Chemical manufacturer may be defined as production of drugs and chemical by synthesis‚ fermentation or extraction from naturally occurring materials of biological or mineral origin. Unfortunately‚ while the pharmaceutical formulation industry has grown at a relatively rapidly pace‚ the basic chemical industry in Pakistan has lagged behind. Basic manufacturer is dependent upon a reasonably well-developed
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eight types of chemical reactions. These eight reactions are Decomposition‚ Composition‚ Acid/Base‚ Synthesis‚ Single-Replacement‚ Double-Replacement‚ Precipitation‚ and Redox. Though these eight could be referred to as the same due to them being chemical reactions. They are actually very different. An example of this difference is Decomposition and Synthesis. Decomposition is when a compound is broken into smaller chemical species while a Synthesis reaction is two or more chemical species combining
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bonds formed between two ions by the transfer of electrons. The speed at which a chemical reaction proceeds is known as the rate of reaction. The rate of almost every reaction can be increased or decreased due to different factor. Scientists have identified five factors that affect the rate of reaction. The five factors are temperature‚ concentration of the reactants‚ surface area‚ agitation (mixing)‚ and catalyst (chemical helpers). The collision theory states that the rate of a reaction is directly
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Honors Chemistry p: 5 27 September 2013 Chemical Applications in Real Life Scenarios “Case Study B” Although chemicals generally have the same appearance in a liquid solution‚ they vary extremely from the fact that some may have no effect and others can cause death. One of the few ways that a certain chemical solution can be identified is through a simple test called a flame test. A flame test works by placing a certain chemical solution in an open flame and noting the color the flame changes
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------------------------------------------------- DENTAL • MATERIALS * Study of physical and chemical properties of the metallic and non-metallic materials used in dentistry OBJECTIVES 1. In order to know the basic physical and chemical properties as they are related to its manipulation by the dentist. 2. To bridge the gap between the knowledge obtained in the basic courses like chemistry‚ physics and its relation… Physical properties: hardness‚ strength‚ brittleness Chemical properties: composition‚ ingredients * Most of
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g. touching the juveniles with a glass Pasteur pipette) organisms that do not show some movement for about 10 seconds should be considered dead. 6.2. Preparation of a test solution showing algae sampling with a 10 ml pipette and sampling of the substance to be tested with a micropipette. Transferring solutions from the flask to the test containers While testing‚ the test solutions must be periodically replaced‚ and prepared in the same day as they are to be used. Test solutions are made from the
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Arun Chhikara PGDM-IB-208 BATCH 2011-13 BIMTECH Arun Chhikara PGDM-IB-208 BATCH 2011-13 BIMTECH Woodson Chemical Company Woodson Chemical Company Executive Summary Excellent customer service is a way to set the organization apart from its competitors. Differentiation can be achieved through fast and correct execution of product ordering. To improve on the order process it is important to have the correct information provided in a timely fashion to all divisions. For integration to be
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_____________________________________________ Project 3: Identifying the Unknown White Compound by Testing Physical and Chemical Properties _____________________________________________ Michigan State University Chemistry Lab 161 Section 27 19 October 2017 Friday 11:00-1:50 Introduction For this experiment‚ there was an unknown white compound that had to be identified. By testing this compound for different properties it made making an educated guess easier to determine
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Recrystallization removes impurities as a substance goes through physical transformations from a solid to a liquid and back to a solid. As the solid reforms as a crystalline structure‚ it does so without incorporate any impurities that may have been present in the initial substance. Pure substances have specific melting points that can assist in identification. However‚ if the substance is not pure‚ the melting point will be lower than expected. The substance will also have a wider melting point range
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