Activity 2 I Problem: Identifying the products of chemical change. II Hypothesis: I think that the chemical change is an irreversible process. The wet iron filings by the next day it will turn into rusting material because it is exposed to the atmosphere. While the dry iron filings is not III Materials: The setup in the previous activity‚ small plate‚ dry iron filings. IV Procedure: 1. Place the iron filings on a dry plate. 2. Compare the physical properties of the dry and wet iron filings. 3
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Classifying Chemical Reactions Purpose: The purpose of this experiment is to observe a variety of chemical reactions and to identify patterns in the conversion of reactants into products. Apparatus: • Bunsen or lab burner -Test tube clamp • Butane safety lighter - Test tube rack • Evaporating dish - Wash bottle • Forceps or crucible tongs - Wood Splints • Heat resistant pad • Litmus paper • Pipets • Spatula • Test tubes Materials: Ammonium carbonate‚
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Observations of Chemical Changes Lab Report Expectations: Data Table 1: What you Expected to happen Well #/ Question Chemicals Reaction A NaHCO3 and HCI - C02 A bubble occurrence B HCI and BTB A deep yellow C NH3 and BTB A purple color D HCI and blue dye A deep blue E Blue dye and NaOCI A greenish color F NaOCI and KI A bright red G KI and Pb(NO3)2
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of two or more elements that are chemically bonded. Water is an example of a compound because it is one of many compounds that consist of molecules. The hydrogen and oxygen molecules are chemically bonded to form a water molecule. Properties and Changes in Matter Every substance‚ whether an element or compound‚ has characteristic properties. Chemists use these properties to distinguish different substances and then use their knowledge of characteristics to separate them. A property may be a characteristic
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Introduction What is chemical change? Chemical change is the alteration of a substance into one or more different substances with different properties (also called chemical reaction). The four different types of chemial reations are synthesis‚ decomposition‚ single displacement‚ and double displacement. Synthesis is when atoms and/or molecules combine to form larger molecules. Decomposition is when a large molecules are split into elements or smaller molecules. Single Displacement has an element
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Chemical Reactions Lab Objectives: 1. To examine a variety of reactions including precipitation‚ acid-base‚ gas forming‚ and oxidation-reduction reactions. 2. To identify the products formed in these reactions and summarize the chemical changes in terms of balanced chemical equations and net ionic equations. 3. To identify the species being oxidized and reduced in oxidation-reduction reactions and determine which species is the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent. Chemical equations represent
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Data Tables: Part 1: Chemicals Well No. Observations of the Reaction A. NaHCO3 + HCl A1 Bubbles immediately formed and started popping (not rapidly). This could be seen more easily with the black paper underneath the well plate B. HCl + BTB C1 Once I added the Bromothymol Blue indicator‚ it turned an orange-like color C. NH3 + BTB E1 The reaction turned dark blue. When Bromothymol Blue reacts with an acid‚ it turned orange‚ and when it reacts with a base‚ the end result is blue. D. HCl
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Data Tables: Part 1: |Chemicals|Well No.|Observations of the Reaction| A.|NaHCO3 + HCl||Bubbling in center of droplets. Homogeneous| B.|HCl + BTB||Turns yellow immediately after contact. Homogeneous| C.|NH3 + BTB||Turned dark blue. Homogeneous| D.|HCl + blue dye||Solution turns green immediately after contact. Homogeneous| E.|Blue dye + NaOCl||Stays blue. Homogeneous| | with the 1 drop of HCl||Mixes and turns a bluish green color. Homogeneous| F.|NaOCl + KI||Slightly yellowish tint to the
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Report Submitted: February 17‚ 2013 Title: Physical and Chemical Properties Purpose: To investigate and learn the physical and chemical properties of pure chemical substances. Procedure: I used various different tools to investigate the different physical and chemical properties‚ such as blue and red litmus papers‚ beakers‚ and wells. Data Tables: Substance Name Color Odor Heat Effect Cold H2O Hot H2O Litmus Test Dilute HCl Dilute NaOH Mg Silver None None None Not soluble‚ small bubbles Red
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Chemical Reactions Lab Synthesis Reactions: Synthesis reactions occur when two elements or compounds combine to create one single compound. The general equation of synthesis reactions is: A+B→AB. The following are the complete balanced equations for the five synthesis reactions performed in the lab. Reaction 1: Reaction 2: Reaction 3: Reaction 4: Reaction 5: The reaction of CO2 and water is a prime example of a synthesis reaction. This is a synthesis reaction because it follows the general
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