This lab report will be detailing the steps taken and the results discovered when using spectrophotometry to determine the percentage of copper in a copper-clad penny and the thicknes of the copper layer on the copper-clad penny. After 1982‚ copper coating has been used in the creation of the penny because the cost of pure copper has increase to the point that the amount needed t omake a penny cost far more than the actual value of the penny. This lab allowed us to see just how much copper coating
Premium Chemistry Spectroscopy Ammonia
MEC 325/580 Lab Report CNC Machining Lab Report Date: March 18‚ 2013 Group Leader: Jian Wu Team Members: Group Number: G4 Regment No.: D Insturctor: CONTENTS 1.Objective and introduction. 2.Principles and practice. 3.Design and result. 4.Conclusion and recommendations. Appendices 1. Objective and introduction * Objectives Operate the CNC milling machine using G-codes‚ M-codes in a CNC program. * Equipment: Minitech CNC machine (Series 2) * Machine
Premium Milling machine Numerical control
Graduated Cylinder (10mL) Beakers (250mL) Buret stand Erlenmeyer flask (125mL) Safety goggles Buret clamp 0.10M HCl (aq) (25.0mL) NaOH (aq) Vocab: Standard Solution: a solution containing a precisely known concentration Titration: a measured amount of a solution of unknown concentration is added to a known volume of a second solution until the reaction between them is just complete Endpoint: The part in
Premium Titration Sodium hydroxide Acid
AP/IB Chemistry Internal Assessment Lab Format The following titles and subtitles (in bold) should be used for your lab report and given in this order within your lab report. Title: choose one to fit your experiment I. Design A. Problem – must be a focused‚ clear research question. B. Hypothesis (When appropriate) • Clear answer to Problem – • Logical rational • your conclusion should address the hypothesis you are giving here. C. Variables
Free Scientific method Measurement Control
U.S. still allows. The U.S. also does not require business to minimize or list the dangerous chemicals on products that the European Union does require. He researched the economic impacts of banning phthalates and found that making plastics without the chemicals would have no negative economic impact whatsoever. As a result of products with banned chemicals still being produced‚ products that cannot be sold in Europe are being brought to the United States and being sold anyway. Overall‚ Schapiro
Premium Plastic European Union United States
Solute Concentration of Potatoes Lab #1 Purpose: To find the molarity/concentration of potato cytoplasm. Materials: As on page 1 in the lab handout. Procedure: As on page 1 in the lab handout. Data and Observations: Test Tube # | Concentration of sucrose solution (mol/L) | Initial Mass (g) | Final Mass | Percentage change in mass | 1 | 1.0 mol/L | 3.00g | 2.25g | -25.0% | 2 | 0.9 mol/L | 2.70g | 2.07g | -23.3% | 3 | 0.8 mol/L | 2.92g | 2.25g | -22.9% | 4 | 0.7 mol/L | 2.60g
Premium Concentration Osmosis Chemistry
Chemistry Lab Report Water Hydration Introduction: A hydrated crystal or hydrated occurs when water becomes tightly attracted to a metal salt base on it’s polarity. The water molecules maintain integrity as molecules‚ however they are considered to be part of the formula of the hydrate. When the hydrate metal salt crystal is heated‚ the attractions to the water are broken by the heat energy and the water escape from the crystal. After heating the salt crystal is called as anhydrous‚ which
Premium Water Salt Sodium
LSM1102 Lab Report Introduction Transformation is a process which involves plasmid DNA being bound to the cell surface and the subsequent uptake of DNA by the cell (Panja et al.‚ 2008). For artificial transformation of E. coli cells with plasmids‚ plasmid DNA has to be extracted from bacterial cells using the High-Speed Plasmid Mini Kit‚ which is then mixed with competent E. coli cells followed by heat shock and the streaking of transformed cells on two different types of agar plate (LB and LB+ampicillin)
Premium Plasmid Transformation Escherichia coli
Laboratory Report The Plasma Membrane I. Introduction The Plasma membrane is the edge of life‚ the boundary that separates the cell from its surroundings. It controls the traffic of materials in and out of the cell. (Reece‚ 2011). It is incredibly thin that is very vital in maintaining the integrity of the cell. Not only does the plasma membrane bind the other organelles‚ it also forms a dynamic structure which gives them their remarkable activity and selectivity. (Hickman‚ 2008). Diffusion
Premium Osmosis Cell membrane Red blood cell
Roy Levin Bio 11 Lab Dr.Izquierdo Analysis of Macromolecules in Tissue Homogenates of Bos taurusMaterials and Methods The homogenates provided were made by homogenizing tissues in a sucrose phosphate buffer in a 1:20 ratio. The protein concentration in bovine cells was measured by diluting the homogenate with a 1:5 ratio; 50 microliters of homogenate and 200 microliters of water. Then 5 known protein concentration samples which were 0.4‚ 0.8‚ 1.2‚ 1.6‚ 2.0 mg/ml of bovine serum were used to
Premium Glycerol Glucose Liver