Chapter 4 - Chemical Bonding Outline • 4.2 Naming Compounds and Writing Formulas • 4.1 Types of Chemical Bonds • 4.4 Electronegativity‚ Unequal Sharing‚ and Polar Bonds • 4.5 Vibrating Bonds and the Greenhouse Effect • 4.3 Lewis Structures • 4.6 Resonance • 4.7 Formal Charge: Choosing among Lewis Structures • 4.8 Exceptions to the Octet Rule • 4.9 The Lengths and Strengths of Covalent Bonds © 2014 W. W. Norton Co.‚ Inc. 1 Chemical Bonds All chemical bonds consist of _______ that
Premium Covalent bond Atom Chemical bond
Argon (Ar) is a noble gas found in Group 0 on the periodic table. It gets its name because of its chemical inertness and comes from the Greek root ‘Argo‚’ which means lazy. This is because Argon doesn’t react well with other elements. The atomic number of Argon is 18 making it a member of the helium group of elements which are also called noble‚ or inert‚ gasses and are non reactive. Its electronic configuration is: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 The outermost shell‚ shell number three‚ has a completely
Premium Nitrogen Oxygen
The presentation should be engaging for the audience (you can direct it to a specific audience or your general community)‚ and should summarize all of the important research and findings. The presentation should include: detailed explanation of how smoke detectors and carbon monoxide detectors work and suggestions for use (number‚ mounting locations‚ etc.) specific explanations of how different fire extinguishers (at least three types) work‚ advantages and disadvantages of each type‚ and effectiveness
Premium Carbon monoxide Alarms Alarm
In the Lewis symbol for a fluorine atom‚ there are __________ paired and __________ unpaired electrons. A) 4‚ 2 B) 0‚ 5 C) 2‚ 5 D) 6‚ 1 E) 4‚1 2. Which of the following would have to gain two electrons in order to achieve a noble gas electron configuration? O Sr Na Se Br A) Sr B) Br C) Sr‚ O‚ Se D) Na E) O‚ Se 3. The electron configuration of the S2- ion is __________. A) [Ne]3s23p2 B) [Ne]3s23p6 C) [Kr]3s22p-6 D) [Ar]3s23p2 E) [Ar]3s23p6 4. The ion NO- has __________
Premium Molecule Atom Electron configuration
CHEMISTRY PROJECT :AIM: TO COMPARE RATE OF FERMENTATION OF GIVEN SAMPLE OF WHEAT FLOUR‚GRAM FLOUR‚RICE FLOUR AND POTATO. SUBMITTED BY :- NAME: Shreyas kelkar CLASS:XII A ROLL NO: 26 INDEX # AIM # CERTIFICATE # ACKNOWLEDGEMENT # DECLARATION # OBJECTIVE # INTRODUCTION # MATERIALS REQUIRED # PROCEDURE # OBSERVATIONS # BIBLIOGRAPHY CERTIFICATE This is to certify that this project is submitted by SHREYAS KELKAR to the chemistry department‚ KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA NO. 1‚ INDORE was carried out
Premium Fermentation Yeast Bread
The Importance of Chemistry in Life and Society Michael Birzon University of Phoenix February 28‚ 2013 The Difference Between Accuracy and Precision In the fields of mathematics‚ chemistry and all sciences accuracy can and or is defined‚ as a form of measurement‚ which calculates the degree of closeness of a quality to the quality’s truest value. While on the other hand‚ precision is a form of measurement that is exact‚ but is one in which can be duplicated and reproduce the same results
Premium Accuracy and precision Mathematics Measurement
Determination of the Solubility Product Constant of Calcium Hydroxide Austin Raniel Tan Institute of Chemistry‚ College of Science‚ University of the Philippines‚ Diliman‚ Quezon City 1101 Philippines ------------------------------------------------- Christian Tica‚ Ryan Tabernilla‚ Michael Siao‚ Ron Mabunga‚ Jaime Olivares‚ and rest of Team Pogi Abstract ------------------------------------------------- By measuring the concentration of the hydroxide ion from a solution saturated with
Premium Chemical equilibrium Solubility Chemistry
Elemental Analysis 1Professor‚ School of Chemical Engineering‚ Chemistry and Biotechnology‚ Mapua Institute of Technology; 2Student‚ CHM146L-B31‚ School of Chemical Engineering‚ Chemistry and Biotechnology‚ Mapua Institute of Technology [pic] ABSTRACT Elemental analysis of organic compounds determine the elements present in them but they do not give the actual structure or the functional groups present. Since all organic compounds contain hydrogen and carbon‚ most tests consist of only the
Premium Chemistry Sodium Chemical element
Q. 1. During the electrolysis of molten lead bromide‚ which of the following takes place : A : Bromine is released at the cathode. B: Lead is deposited at the anode. C : Bromine ions gain electrons. D: Lead is deposited at the cathode. Ans : - D. Q. 2. Here is an electrode reaction : Cu → Cu2+ + 2e-. [i.e. Cu- 2e- →Cu2+]. At which electrode(anode or cathode) would such a reaction take place. Is this an example of oxidation or reduction. Ans : - At anode. Oxidation. Q. 3. A solution contains
Premium Electrochemistry Electrolyte Electrolysis
Isotopes and average atomic mass Isotope: element variations with different atomic mass but same atomic number Isotopic Abundance: the relative amount in which each isotope of an element Calculating: given 2 isotopes of an element [B: 10.01u] [B: 11.01u] 1) Given average atomic mass: 10.81u If given percentages‚ you can find average atomic mass by adding each portion 2) Set variables for unknown values Let x represent % abundance for 10/5 B Let 1-x represent % abundance for 11/5 B Calculate:
Premium Chemical element Neutron Atomic number