Chemistry Review (mid-term) 1. Use the equation for atomic mass to answer the following questions. (http://johnheilchem10.escuelacampoalegre.wikispaces.net/file/view/average+atomic+mass+calculations+-+3.pdf) 1. Argon has three naturally occurring isotopes: argon-36‚ argon-38‚ and argon-40. Based on argon’sreported atomic mass‚ which isotope do you think is the most abundant in nature? Explain. 2. Copper is made of two isotopes. Copper-63 is 69.17% abundant and it has a mass of 62.9296 amu.
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Chromatographic Detectors: Design‚ Function‚ and Operation. Marcel Dekker‚ Inc.‚ USA‚ 1996. 5. J.N. Driscoll. REview of Photoionization Detection in Gas Chromatography: The first Decade. Journal of CHromatographic Science ‚ Vol 23. November 1985. 488-492. 6. Boer‚ H. ‚ "Vapour phase Chromatography"‚ ed. Desty‚ D. H.‚ 169 (Butterworths Sci. Pub.‚ London‚ 1957). 7. Dimbat‚ M. ‚ Porter‚ P. E. ‚ and Stross‚ F. H. ‚ Anal. Chem.‚ 28‚ 290 (1956). | Article | ISI | ChemPort | Appendix
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Economic Systems. WHAT to produce HOW to produce WHOM to produce for Key terms. Free Market Economy also known simply as the Market Economy. Resource Allocation Price Mechanism Free market system is basically governed by consumers of the market. These are known as market forces. Their main aim is profit & the firms are all privately owned. Advantages: provides a wide array of goods & services. Responds quickly to consumer’s demands. Encourages use of better methods and
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Description of a sunny day:- The freshly watered grass gleams as if it were dotted with sparkling diamonds in the late afternoon day. Beautiful‚ wild flowers grow untamed and uncultivated on one side of the field while on the other side trees covered the perimeter as far as the eyes could see. A silent stream trickles gently through the clean-cut rocks placed in middle of the field‚ divided the field into two. Not many knew where to find this sun-dappled‚ ethereal beauty of God’s private chapel
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Electricity Comes to Cocoa Bottom Then all the children of Cocoa Bottom went to see Mr. Samuel ’s electric lights . They camped on the grass bank outside his house‚ their lamps filled with oil ‚ waiting for sunset‚ watching the sky turn yellow‚ orange . Grannie Patterson across the road peeped through the crack in her porch door . The cable was drawn like a pencil line across the sun . The fireflies waited in the shadows‚ their lanterns off . The kling-klings* swooped
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w w w e tr .X m eP UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS International General Certificate of Secondary Education e ap .c rs om MARK SCHEME for the May/June 2012 question paper for the guidance of teachers 0580 MATHEMATICS 0580/31 Paper 3 (Core)‚ maximum raw mark 104 This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates‚ to indicate the requirements of the examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award marks. It does not indicate the details
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Organometallic preparation and addition to carbonyls‚ Wittig reagent preparation and Wittig rxn‚ Wolff‚ H-based nucleophile carbonyl reduction‚ imine formation‚ reductive amination (rxn only)‚ ketal/acetal formation‚ dithiane chemistry (rxn only)‚ alpha-bromination of ketones‚ -COOH properties (the trends on HW4)‚ Fischer‚ acidic/basic hydrolysis of esters/amides/nitriles‚ CH2N2‚ acid chloride formation (rxn only)‚ acid chloride rxns with esters and amides. 2 Rxn of carboxyllic acid derivatives
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Topic 6 Microscopic World II Unit 23 Shapes of molecules Unit 24 Bond polarity and intermolecular forces Key C o ncepts Microscopic World II Shapes of molecules • Covalent molecules with non-octet structures • Shapes of molecules • The VSEPR theory • Molecular crystals of buckminsterfullerene (C60) • Carbon nanotubes Bond polarity and intermolecular forces • Electronegativity and bond polarity • Van der Waals’ forces • Factors affecting the strength
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atoms can rotate and vibrate with respect to each other. These vibrations and rotations also have discrete energy levels‚ which can be considered as being packed on top of each electronic level. UV/Vis spectroscopy is routinely used in analytical chemistry for thequantitative determination of different analytes‚ such as transition metal ions‚ highly conjugated organic compounds‚ and biological macromolecules. Spectroscopic analysis is commonly carried out in solutions but solids and gases may also
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Extraction of Aluminium Aluminium ore is called bauxite. Bauxite contains aluminium oxide‚ water‚ iron oxide and other impurities. The purified dry ore‚ called alumina‚ is aluminium oxide (Al2O3). The alumina must be molten for electrolysis to work‚ since the ions are not free to move in the solid state. Unfortunately‚ alumina has a high melting point (2040 °C) and it is not practical to do electrolysis at such a high temperature. In the middle of the nineteenth century it was found that alumina
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