Second Generation Drosophila melanogaster INTRODUCTION This experiment involved observing and comparing the relative frequencies of inherited dominant and recessive genes in a population using the common fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. In this experiment‚ we demonstrate how dominant genes are selected over recessive genes (Mendel’s Law of Independent Assortment). Hypothesis: If we cross two heterozygous individuals‚ our observed offspring in the second generation (F2) will have a phenotypic
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Drosophila Melanogaster Introduction Drosophila mature through complete metamorphosis‚ as do all members of the order Diptera. [5] Diptera are commonly known as (true: having two wings) flies and include many familiar insects such as mosquitoes‚ black flies‚ midges‚ fruit flies‚ and house flies. [3] Drosophila melanogaster are most commonly known as fruit flies and are used in many genetic studies for a few simple reasons; they are small and easily handled‚ they have a short life cycle
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Lab#3 Mendelian Inheritance in Drosophila Lab Report 1 In this experiment we are investigating the strength of the ratios discovered by Gregor Mendel in both the monohybrid and dihybrid cross. The ability to test these ratios stems from the use of Mendel’s law of segregation which states that during meiosis allele pairs will separate in gametes so one of each allele is present in a gamete. (Garey‚ et al‚pg 8-13) These single alleles are then combined with the other parental gamete forming
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FEEDING HABITS OF DROSOPHILA MUTANTS Name: Joshua Suidgeest Student ID: U3081023 Tutorial Day and Time: Friday’s at 14:30 (until 17:30) Tutor’s Name: Sandy I declare that the written work presented in this report is my own work. Abstract As a pre-introduction to this lab report as a whole‚ this experiment was carried out to answer some questions that may come to mind when “Drosophila” and “Inheritance” are put in the same sentence. The Drosophila insect is a species of
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Math Studies Spring 2013 Table of Contents: Introduction/Purpose……………………………………………………………..p.3 Data Collection Method……………………………………………………….....p. 3 - 4 Data Analysis: Chi-Squared Statistic Frequency Table…………………………………………………………p. 4 - 5 Contingency Table……………………………………………………….p. 5 – 6 Chi – Squared Statistic…………………………………………………...p. 7 Degrees of Freedom………………………………………………………p. 7 Critical Value……………………………………………………………..p. 7 – 8 Conclusion……………………………………………………………………
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The Chi-Square (x2) Goodness-of-Fit Test: What It Is and What It Does The chi-square (x2) goodness-of-fit test is used for comparing categorical information against what we would expect based on previous knowledge. As such‚ it tests what are called observed frequencies (the frequency with which participants fall into a category) against expected frequencies (the frequency expected in a category if the sample data represent the population). It is a non-directional test‚ meaning that the alternative
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INTRODUCTION TO DROSOPHILA GENETICS DROSOPHILA CULTURE We will study basic principles of Mendelian inheritance with the use of the fruit fly‚ Drosophila melanogaster [the name means “black-bodied fruit-lover”]. Drosophila was one of the first organisms to be studied genetically: its small size‚ short life cycle (10 ~14 days at 25oC)‚ high reproductive rate (an adult female can lay 400-500 eggs in 10 days)‚ and ease of culture and genetic manipulation have made it perhaps the best understood animal
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Discussion The goal of the experiment was to determine what gene or genes are responsible for the white eye phenotype of two strains of Drosophila melanogaster. According the literature‚ the w+ gene is located on the X chromosome at 1.5 genetic map units (1). In addition‚ the st+ and bw+ genes are autosomal and assort independently‚ meaning they are two different genes located on two different chromosomes. It is stated that the bw+ gene is located on the 2R chromosome at 104.5 map units (2)
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Effects of Alcohol on Drosophila Behavior Your Name Bio1100 Instructor: Dr. Gary Bulla Section 6 11/14/02 Notes: Title should be descriptive but concise‚ containing some key words Title page should include only the information shown here Use no smaller than 12 pt font Capitalize words in title (except “of”‚ “the”‚ “in”‚ ……..) ABSTRACT (Capitalized with bold face‚ underline or all caps) A simple summary of the important points of the paper. Usually a 1-2 paragraphs. It includes the
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Introduction In most kitchens the small flies that are found are Drosophila Melanogaster also called fruit fly. They are often brought in by ripened tomatoes‚ grapes and other perishable items from the garden. Drosophila melanogaster is a little two winged insect about 3mm long two winged insect that belongs to the Diptera‚ the order of the flies. The drosophila egg is about half a millimeter long. Fertilization takes about one day the embryo to develop and hatch into a worm-like larva. The larva
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