INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS Pham To Mai Faculty of Economics National University of HCMC Part II INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL TRADE THEORY AND POLICY INTERNATIONAL TRADE THEORY Mercantilism Gold and silver were mainstays of national wealth. It was in a country‟s best interests to maintain a trade surplus maximize exports and minimize imports. Limitation: “Zero-sum game” Theory of Absolute Advantage Adam Smith (1776) Countries should produce
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short of a global phenomenon. Giving IKEA such a high rating due to their success‚ it must suggest that they have been very wise in planning their market strategies to enter different global markets. In fact they are armed with a wide range of international experience in Europe‚ North America‚ and most recent Far East Asia. They see Far East Asia as an emerging market‚ which counts
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3209AFE INTERNATIONAL FINANCE Tutorial 5 Answers Chapter 10 10. Translation Exposure. Consider a period in which the U.S. dollar weakens against the euro. How will this affect the reported earnings of a U.S.-based MNC with European subsidiaries? Consider a period in which the U.S. dollar strengthens against most foreign currencies. How will this affect the reported earnings of a U.S.-based MNC with subsidiaries all over the world? ANSWER: The consolidated earnings will be increased
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Introduction IB Course documents‚ course manual HBR review Where: location decision‚ geography (distance‚ cultural‚ economic) so they do cultural training‚ when it’s not the same. What type: efficiency & natural resource seeking (cheap in China‚ oil in Norway) market seeking‚ strategic asset (knowledge seeking) Which way: organizational aspect‚ e.g. entry modes(relationships) What effect: impact of MNE on home and host country economy society (competition effect‚ spillover effects) Psychic
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producing countries. This process‚ which should not be confused with restrictions on crude oil exports‚ represents a significant turning point in the development of oil policy. Nationalization eliminates the concession system—in which private international companies control oil resources within oil-producing countries—and allows oil-producing countries to regain control. Once these countries become the sole owners of their resources‚ they have to decide how to maximize the net present value of their
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1. International conflict among countries is more likely of what we may think. Today there are many different ongoing conflicts. International conflict is a stage of opposition‚ disagreement or incompatibility between two or more states (Malek). The term "international conflict" referred to conflicts between different nations and conflicts between people and organizations in different nations (Mr. Turetzky lec 11). It also applies to inter-group conflicts within one country when one group is fighting
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How can franchises ensure their products are appropriate for international markets? Professor: Introduction Most businesses are formed with the notion to someday expand their product internationally. Better communications and technology gives a massive increase in the convenience of international business ventures. Expanding a business internationally is a gamble but the potential payout can be immense
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Chapter 3 International Marketing Discuss the bases of world trade. Give examples illustrating the different bases. History and geography has a great impact on the marketing progress. We must make sure that we understand how the history of different cultures impacts and guides how they focus their marketing efforts today. There were many areas that have a strong influence on world trade that were discussed in this chapter. Similar to modern day attitudes‚ China did not start out having a
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True/False ____T__ 1. Multinational financial management requires that financial analysts consider the effects of changing currency values. __F__ 2. Legal and economic differences among countries‚ although important‚ do NOT pose significant problems for most multinational corporations when they coordinate and control worldwide operations and subsidiaries. Comment: Legal and economic differences among countries do affect the worldwide operations and subsidiaries. ___T_ 3. When the value
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-essay.php Investigating the Harmonization of Accounting Practices Growth in international trade has been on the increase over the years necessitating several organisations to be involved in the efforts to harmonise accounting practices either regionally or internationally. Among those‚ leading in this effort were the European Union (EU) and International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) (formerly International Accounting Standards Committee‚ IASC). This essay will look at background and harmonisation
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