Child Development Final Exam Review Sheet 1. Issues in Developmental Psychology Ch. 1‚ p. 1-24 a. Nature/Nurture i. twin & adoption studies b. Continuity/Discontinuity c. Active Child- children contribute to their own dev. From early in life‚ and contributions increase as they grow older d. Sociocultural Differences i. Sleeping patterns e. SES f. Romanian orphanage study/sensitive periods 2. Theories of Development Ch. 1‚ p. 1-24 a. Plato emphasized self control and discipline
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Child and Adolescents Development Theories The first psychologist to make a systematic study of cognitive development was Jean Piaget in the 1920’s. “Piaget believed that human beings organize new information in two ways: through assimilation and through accommodation” (Rathus 241). He showed that children think in dramatically different ways than adults. There are three basic components to Piaget’s Cognitive Theory are schemas‚ the processes of adaption‚ and four stages of development. Piaget
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birth could have an developmental problems later on and may not be where they should be with other children of their own age. A child or young personâ€TMs development can be influenced by personal and external factors‚ for example a personal factor in a child is if a child is in poor health this may have an impact on that childâ€TMs education and development‚ for example a child with cystic fibrosis will not be able to do things that their friends may be able to do like run in the playground and by doing
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Child development includes physical‚ intellectual‚ social‚ and emotional changes. A strong bond between mother and child is key to a healthy relationship. This occurs during the first six weeks. During this time a mother and her child get to know one another. This can be done in a number of different ways however from personal experience I feel as though the best way to accomplish this is through the skin on skin contact. When children reach 6-9 months you will notice your baby is beginning to move
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“are the instruments of man’s intelligence‚” work together with the mind. Freedom of movement grants the child the opportunity to observe and explore the prepared environment. Constantly the Montessori child actively uses and refines her senses as she absorbs the world around‚ while the child in the traditional classroom is generally confined to her desk‚ left almost exclusively to listen. The child in a Montessori Tides classroom is thus an active rather than a passive learner‚ who makes good use of
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1.1 Explain the sequence and rate of development from birth to 19 years. Sequence of children’s development is the gaining of skills in all aspects of the child’s life. There are different types of development‚ but they are split into five areas; social and emotional‚ physical‚ communication/language‚ intellectual‚ and moral. Physical Development (0-3 years) At this stage its usually very rapid‚ babies depend on reflexes for movement‚ but they are visible‚ sucking‚ feed‚ grasping‚ and rooting
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of my questions is on the differences cognitively and my performance compared to my older siblings. Does having a child after 39 affect the child cognitively? Does the genetics lose strength and ultimately decline? The reason for my interest is the giant age gap and the gape in intellectual abilities between family members. My mother gave birth to oldest at age 23 and the middle child at the age of 26. However‚ I was not conceived till she turned 39 and gave birth at 40 years of age. The gap raises
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THE EFFECTS OF CHILD CARE 1 A variety of changes in the world have demanded an increase in the need for child care. Some of theses changes include migration‚ poverty‚ and urbanization. These economic and societal changes are forcing more and more woman into the workforce. Among these are young women and mothers. From the 1970’s to the 1990’s there was a major increase in the need for child care. In March of 1970‚ 26% of mothers with children under the age of 2 were working outside the home. By
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Graphic Organizers and Writing GRAPHIC ORGANIZERS AND STUDENTS’ WRITING The Effect of Graphic Organizers on Students’ Writing Tracey Sharrock Action Research July‚ 2008 Kennesaw State University Dr. David Martin Graphic Organizers and Writing 2 The Effect of Graphic Organizers on Students’ Writing Abstract The purpose of this action research project was to study the effects of graphic organizers‚ specifically a concept map‚ on students’ writing. Our school believes that writing is the key to
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1.0 introduction In the study of development‚ nurture is defined as the environmental conditions that influence a child’s development (T. M McDevitt and J. E. Ormrod ‚ 2010). A child ’s home environment‚ friends with whom he spends time with‚ the food that he eats and the types of movies he watches -- not to mention the content and or education background – are all the factors that influence his physical‚ social and cognitive development in both positive and negative perspective. In this paper
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