Chapter 11: Human development across the lifespan Prenatal development Progress Before Birth: prenatal development（生前发育） germinal stage= conception to 2 weeks Conception（怀孕）‚ implantation（灌输）‚ formation of placenta（胚胎形成） embryonic stage=2 weeks to 2 months formation of vital organs and systems（重要器官和系统的形成） fetal stage=2 months to birth bodily growth continues（身体持续增长）‚ movement capability begins（运动能力开始）‚ brain cells multiply（大脑细胞繁殖） age of viability（生存的时间） Prenatal testosterone 2D:4D
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infant-parent relationships and interactions are especially vital in nurturing an infant’s development. Since development often follows a similar path‚ one can conclude much about a child’s abilities by simply looking at a photograph. This image illustrates a mother with her daughter‚ who appears to be approximately 18 months old. The mother is interacting with her daughter through a game of peekaboo. The child is actively engaged with the game that she and her mother are
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CYP31.1.2 Explain the difference between sequence of development & rate of development & why the difference is important. 1. What is meant by “sequence” of development? Sequence of development is when there is a define pattern to a child’s physical development. A baby may start their physical development with rolling over & crawling‚ another may sit up and walk missing out the rolling over and crawling. For an activity plan for a child to develop order of sequence I ask them to think of numbers
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their infant may affect the child’s intellectual development. The book Child Care and Child Development contains information and studies about child care. For instances‚ if you abuse your child this can lead for a child not to communicate right away. This affects their intellectual thought process by not letting or helping a child further their learning because of being abused‚ another example in this text is not having a relationship with a child can affect their learning style. Variety of ways
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area of development I have chosen is physical development. A definition of physical development -This is the time when the body develops its performance‚ having complete control over the body. A child will expand in itself physical performances in both age ranges from birth to three years and from three to seven years. This development is divided into two fundamental sections; Gross motor along with Fine motor . Gross motor are the greater movements that obligate good muscle development plus control
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think. He created a theory describing how children understood the world in four stages. The four stages are Sensorimotor‚ Preoperational‚ Concrete Operational‚ and Formal Operations. Sensorimotor is the first step in Piaget’s theory of cognitive development the ages range from 0-2 years old. At this stage the infant’s knowledge is based on sensory perception. For example‚ a 16 month infant sees their bottle and almost automatically their mind goes to feeding because they know that whenever they get
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According to Jean Piaget’s theory of cognitive development‚ children go through several stages of thinking before reaching an adult mental state. He proposed that from the time children are born until they reach about two years of age‚ that child is in the sensorimotor stage‚ where cognition is only focused on immediate stimuli. From the ago of two to seven years old‚ children then advance to the preoperational stage‚ where they are be able to think beyond immediate physical experiences‚ but are
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OBSERVATION REPORT 1 PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT CHECKLIST NAME: CAROLINE TAMBUNAN NUMBER: 32545 SEGI NUMBER: SCSJ-0013648 GROUP: IMD001/201208 DOCUMENTS ENCLOSED: * TITLE PAGE * RECORDING OF OBSERVATION CHECK LISTS * EVALUATION * PERSONAL REFLECTION * BIBLIOGRAPHY ETHICAL STATEMENT I declare that this work is my own and the work of others is acknowledged by quotation or relevant referencing. I declare that this work has not been copied from another student(s) past or present
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During reading chapter two‚ the first section talked about the physical growth and development of a newborn. It discussed how the head occupies the proportion of the newborn’s body. Also‚ it discussed the two patterns that newborns go through when developing. The first pattern is called cephalocaudal pattern. Cephalocaudal pattern is the sequence in which the earliest growth always occurs at the top. Another pattern discussed is called proximodistal pattern. Proximodistal pattern is the sequence
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Our daycare consists of children from the age 1-4 years old and at this age physical development is really important because this is a big stage where they start developing muscles including fine motor skills‚ gross motor skills‚ sleeping and eating. With that broad area of skills a lot of challenges are faced while children spend this time in their life learning how to control their body. Muscle development is divided into two groups with fine motor skills and gross motor skills. Fine motor
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