education by offering explanations for children’s cognitive learning styles and abilities. This essay will discuss how rather than being an alternative‚ Vygotsky’s views on cognitive development complements Piaget’s. Initially‚ the term cognitive will be defined before having a look at Piaget’s stages of cognitive development and subsequently analyzing how Vygotsky’s views complement Piaget’s. Flanagan (1996:72) states that‚ ‘Cognitive development is the acquisition of mental process involved in thinking
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is characterized by sensorimotor intelligence‚ the first of Piaget’s four stages of cognitive development. At every time of their lives‚ people adapt their thoughts to the experiences they have. 2. Sensorimotor intelligence develops in six stages—three pairs of two stages each—beginning with reflexes and ending with the toddler’s active exploration and use of mental combinations. In each pair of stages‚ development occurs in one of three types of circular reactions‚ or feedback loops‚ in which the
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discussion post will focus on child sexual abuse and drug facilitated sexual assault along with the interventions to help the survivors. Child Sexual Abuse Child sexual abuse is when a perpetrator intentionally abuses a child with any form of sexual activity (Child Sexual Abuse‚ 2016). Child sexual abuse can be any of the following:
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Supporting children’s development Physical development There are two different ways of physical development‚ which are gross motor and fine motor. Gross motor means the whole body movements‚ and‚ fine motor skills are the way when children use their hands in co-ordination with the eyes and this allows children to perform very gentle procedures with their fingers‚ with the eyes persuading the detailed movements of the fingers. Grass motor: Cruise along using furniture as support Crawl on hands
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behavior can cause the act or motion within this behavior to be repeated. For example if a child climbs up on a chair‚ falls down and hurts themselves‚ the young one might not be too keen on repeating that action. This can also depend on the child as well‚ but generally children will learn what hurts them and what doesn’t. This theory also lends the idea that the positive encouragement we give to a child will be met with interest and excitement to do that same task over and more frequently
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He influences others and has some pretty close friends. I still encourage him to participate in sports or clubs to help increase his social skills. He is also entering Piaget’s third stage of Cognitive development: The Concrete Operational Stage. This is evident by Jeffrey beginning his moral development and has begun cheating less often at games‚ however he has been lying about some things as he has yet learned to think about things in an abstract way. I tell him stories or fables lie “the boy
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There are three main areas of child development. These are physical‚ communication and intellectual and social‚ emotional and behavioural development. The physical stage takes place naturally but children must have opportunities to develop their natural skills. Children will need support to develop their gross and fine motor skills. Gross motor skills use the large muscles in the body‚ arms and legs‚ for example crawling‚ walking and throwing. Fine motor skills use the smaller muscles in the fingers
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earth. When the child gets older they go through a process labeled as child development. Child development is the process to the understanding of the aspects of human development from birth to adolescence. The developmental process should make the child grow‚ from dependency to increase independence. The early stages of development are the most important because the child is learning new things about themselves such as emotions‚ social skills and educational needs. Every child goes through the
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According to Erickson’s Psychosocial Stages of Development‚ Hank is in the Ego Integrity vs Despair stage of late adulthood. In this phase of life an‚ “Adult comes to terms with life’s successes‚ failures‚ and missed opportunities and realizes the dignity of own life” (Broderick & Blewitt 2015 p. 12). The positive outcome of late adulthood is wisdom and the negative outcome is regret. Like most people in late adulthood‚ Hank reflects on his life. He loves to tell stories about his life to anyone
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PSYCHO-SOCIAL ASPECTS OF HEALTH INTRODUCTION The purpose of this essay is to demonstrate knowledge and understanding of both psychological and sociological factors that may impact on the patient/client and also relate to psychological and sociological theories and National Policies. The real name of the client has been changed to protect the patients confidentiality (Nursing and Midwifery Council 2008) NMC. The patient I will be discussing is Mark‚ a 42 year old man who has worked for a construction
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