were able to observe these different acts on different children and notice how they differ from each other. On March 21‚ we had our class baby day and observed the children in the center of the room filled with different objects to play with. The child I observed was Alaina. Alaina is a seventeen month old Hispanic girl. She is very adorable and in my opinion‚ is much smaller than most 17 month old babies I have seen. When I first seen her‚ I thought she was the one of the youngest from the children
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CHAPTER 5 MOTIVATION Maslow’s Need Hierarchy The crux of Maslow’s theory is that needs are arranged in a hierarchy. The lowest-level needs are the physiological needs‚ and the highest-level needs are the self-actualization needs. These needs are defined to mean the following: 1. Physiological. The need for food‚ drink‚ shelter‚ and relief from pain. 2. Safety and security. The need for freedom from threat‚ that is‚ security from threatening events or surroundings. 3. Belongingness‚ social
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Child Development and the Environment Many key factors contribute to and determine the development of a child‚ be it positive or negative. However‚ in my opinion the most influential factor is the environment; it has the potential to enhance or interrupt both their early years and later development. In her poem‚ Dr. Dorothy Law speaks about the link between the environment and a child’s development. When I read this poem for one point really stood out at me which was ‘if children live with hostility
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Effects of poverty on the physical development of a Jamaican child Physical development is defined by Tina Bruce and Carolyn Meggitt in the text Child Care and Education as “the way in which the body gains skills and become more complex in its performance.” Arnold Gesell a psychologist and pediatrician put forth normative development guidelines for a child (physical development milestones). The normative development guidelines are categorized into gross motor skills‚ fine -motor skills and balance/coordination
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Abraham Maslow. Abraham Maslow (1908-1970) was born in Brooklyn‚ New York‚ the son of poor Russian immigrant parents. One of seven children‚ he was openly rejected by his mother in favor of his younger brothers and sisters. Maslow’s father was rarely at home and was known for drinking‚ fighting‚ and womanizing. Maslow described feelings of anger and hostility toward his father‚ but his relationship with his mother was far worse (Schultz and Schultz‚ 2012‚ p.320). Maslow’s mother punished him frequently
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learning experiences (Montessori‚ 1977). Factor generating an amazing child Law of Will A child’s development of will has been regarded as one of the laws of development as per Montessori’s observations. She herself has clearly indicated how she observed this development of a child’s will. When a child does any action just by himself‚ without having any form of assistance‚ this clearly signifies the fact the child is consciously making decisions. In this regard therefore‚ the will should
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develop their unique human potentials. In addition to determining children’s eventual height‚ hair color‚ and other physical characteristics‚ there is another cognitive plan which determines the unique emotional and intellectual qualities of each child. These qualities develop through what Montessori referred to as "the sensitive periods."Each sensitive period is a specific kind of compulsion‚ motivating young children to seek objects and relationships in their environment with which to fulfill their
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different factors that influence a child’s development. In this essay I will discuss how heredity‚ culture‚ nutrition and parental affection all influence child Development across three different domains‚ the physical‚ cognitive and social-emotional. These four factors surround children in their everyday lives and they all influence child development in some way. Due to these factors child development is a unique and individual journey for every child. Firstly I will discuss heredity and the influences
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Child Development: 9- to 12-Year-Olds In late elementary and middle school your child experiences a period of tremendous intellectual‚ social-emotional‚ and physical change. School demands increase‚ friends become as important as family‚ and puberty begins to reshape her body. This is also a time when individual differences among children become more apparent. Here are the stages you can expect you child to pass through during early adolescence: 9-Year-Olds Physical Development uses tools‚
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Ecological Systems Theory in order to further discuss and explain child development. Bronfenbrenner ’s theory explains that there are certain cultural and social factors within a child ’s immediate environment that influences the child ’s development and experience. Within the immediate environment of the child‚ there are many levels‚ or systems‚ that can affect and influence child development. There are five systems that Bronfenbrenner indicates in his theory on child development. The first system
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