Discuss research into conformity (12 marks) Social influence can have a big affect on how we behave. One psychologist who was interested in the topic of conformity was Asch. In 1951‚ Asch conducted an experiment to investigate the extent to which social pressure from a majority group could affect a person to conform. Asch conducted a laboratory experiment that included 50 male students from Swarthmore College in the USA. The participant completed a ‘vision test’ where they were asked to judge the
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Conformity is a type of social influence involving a change in belief or behavior in order to fit in with a group. This change is in response to real (involving the physical presence of others) or imagined (involving the pressure of social norms / expectations) group pressure. Conformity can also be simply defined as “yielding to group pressures” (Crutchfield‚ 1955). Group pressure may take different forms‚ for example bullying‚ persuasion‚ teasing‚ criticism etc. Conformity is also known
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Outline and evaluate the research into conformity Conformity is a change in behaviour or belief as a result of group or imagined pressure. One study into conformity would be Sheriff’s study (1935). In this he aimed to investigate the development of group norms and conformity into those norms. He did this by using the autokinect effect. This is where a spot of light is shown in a dark room and appeared to move around. The autokinect was first shown to pps as individuals and then in a group and then
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Conformity and rebellion through the eyes of the people Opening eyes‚ changing life’s and sacrifice for the greater good are some of the many outcomes of rebellion due to conformity. Throughout the centuries there are many examples of this‚ as proven through cases such as Vietcong‚ McCarthyism‚ and protests against the war in Vietnam throughout the U.S. In 1954 a brutal conflict began between Vietnam and France because Vietnam wanted to rule their own country‚ the conflict ended in July when France
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Conformity in a Gym Setting The gym can be an intimidating setting to some‚ while others may feel at home in the gym. There seem to be many preconceived notions of what a gym is like‚ who is generally found in that setting‚ and the behaviours that are regularly performed there. In a gym setting‚ it is easy to see what is ‘normal’ - minimal interactions with people unless accompanied by a friend or trainer‚ athletic clothing worn‚ headphones in‚ and so on. It is also relatively easy to see people
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2. Evaluate research on conformity to group norms. An important concept in the sociocultural level of analysis is conformity. Psychologist Baron (2008) defines conformity as a ‘type of social influence in which individuals change their attitudes or behavior to adhere to existing social norms’ (Baron). Social norms are the guiding principles pertaining to the appropriate behaviors‚ attitudes‚ and traditions that should be followed by individuals of the relevant society and or culture. Social norms
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The background Career decision-making is not magic‚ and it doesn’t happen quickly. No one else can make the decision for you‚ and this may scare you at first. Always remember to discuss your thoughts freely as this helps you to clarify your own thinking. You must be actively involved in the process - no use letting someone else do the research. It is never too late to start – but is easier if it is not left to the last minute. – decide in haste repent at your leisure! There is no one
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in such a modern and developed world‚ people would be encouraged to express their individuality and independent way of thinking‚ but is it really so? A few factors have lead me to believe otherwise; that our society‚ although not directly‚ forces conformity upon us‚ without us even realizing it. One example of that is the media. Everywhere we turn‚ we see images and messages that encourage us to act all act different‚ but they give us "tips" on what "different" and "individual" should look like
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Conformity in the 1950s During the post WWII period in America‚ the face of the nation changed greatly under the presidency of Truman and Eisenhower. America underwent another era of good feelings as they thought themselves undefeatable and superior over the rest of the world. Communism was the American enemy and American sought to rid the world of it. Because of the extreme paranoia caused by Communism‚ conformity became an ideal way to distinguish American Culture from the rest. Conformity
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Conformity and Obedience Why do we conform? Two basic sources of influence: normative social influence‚ the need to be liked‚ accepted by others and Informational influence: need to be correct and to behave in accordance with reality. Solomon Asch (1956) devised an experiment to see if subjects would conform even if they were uncertain that the group norm was incorrect. In his study he asked subjects to take part in an experiment. They were each asked to match a standard length line with three
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