UNIT 2: Counselling Theory assignment C1 ABC Certificate Counselling skills Carl Rogers‚ Born in Chicago in 1902 as the 4th of 6 children in a strict Fundamentalist Christian household. Following a course in clinical and educational psychology at Teachers college‚ Columbia‚ working with Leta Hollingsworth‚ he then moved on to the Rochester Society for the prevention of Cruelty to Children. Whilst at Rochester‚ Rogers was influenced by the work of Jessie Taft and Elizabeth Davies both students
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Client-centered theory is not one built off of beautiful techniques and elaborate goals. It is a theory simply based on a relationship between a client and a therapist. The therapist has an unconditional positive regard for client. Carl Rogers is the mastermind behind client-centered therapy. Client-centered approach is not for every counselor. It is an attitudinal style of counseling. The counselor has to learn that the client is not defined by their personality‚ but is a person in the process of
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Some examples: Person Centred approach uses methods such as reflection ‚ summary and giving the client space hopefully opening up a window for them to start to open up .However this may not be suited for everyone especially those who keep everything to themselves because in the past maybe that was their survival technique ‚ so in this case it may be beneficial to start with a psychodynamic approach ‚ where a counsellor use gentle word association ‚ and discussing set topics which might then enable
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Evaluation for cognitive development Child observed is male‚ four years and one month‚ he is the youngest child out of five sisters‚ and he comes from a single parent family‚ his primary carer being his mother. This is an evaluation of child A’s cognitive development‚ linking the observation to theory and development according to Piaget and Vygotsky. Child A enters room followed by another child‚ both ‘roaring’‚ when asked why they by a member of staff‚ child A replied “I am The Hulk and
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Psychodynamic Theories Many psychologists have proposed theories that try to explain the origins of personality. One highly influential set of theories stems from the work of Austrian neurologist Sigmund Freud‚ who first proposed the theory of psychoanalysis. Collectively‚ these theories are known as psychodynamic theories. Although many different psychodynamic theories exist‚ they all emphasize unconscious motives and desires‚ as well as the importance of childhood experiences in shaping personality
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Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioural Therapy on Children and Adolescents with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder By Sean Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disorder that plagues thousands of children and adolescents all around the world. It is a problem that can have any number of causes and is a very serious issue that people with the disorder have to deal with on a daily basis. Because of its wide prevalence throughout the world it has been a disorder that has been analysed
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“How do person-centred counsellors use the therapeutic relationship to facilitate change- and in what way (s) does person-centred therapy differ from other helping relationships?” word count: 2‚495 Person centred counselling originated and was evolved on the ideas of American psychologist Carl Rogers. The influences on Carl Rogers and he’s conceptualisation of Person centred counselling are numerous‚ from his early family life living on a farm‚ his interest and involvement in theology and his
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Psychodynamic Theories of Personality As you have previously learned‚ psychology is comprised of several theoretical orientations and subfields. With respect to the psychodynamic theoretical orientation‚ I would like you to briefly describe how someone from the psychodynamic perspective understands and explains personality development and the structure of the personality. I look forward to your thoughts. Sigmund Freud initially developed the Psychodynamic perspective of personality. It was the
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The Psychodynamic Theory Abstract The psychodynamic theory was the study of human personality‚ first popularized by psychologist Sigmund Freud. This essay will discuss the three different structures of personality: the id‚ ego‚ and superego. This essay will also discuss repression‚ projection‚ displacement‚ reaction formation‚ and regression which are the five defense mechanisms. The Psychodynamic Theory The psychodynamic theory is focused on
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“The Person-Centred Therapy approach has its limitations when it comes to treating a gambling addiction.” Discuss. In this assignment I am going to discuss what constitutes addictive behaviour in the context of therapeutic work. An evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of Person-Centred Therapy (PCT) will be used to highlight the limitations of this mode of therapy when used for clients with a gambling addiction. Other models of therapy will also be explored in order to ascertain whether
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