B. Sta. Elena‚ my teacher in Science for giving me the information I need for this project‚ and also for teaching me some methods that I can apply on this project. Abstract This study aimed to produce natural dye from the extract of mangosteen husks and explore the function of fixing agents (mordants). In the dyeing process. Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana)‚ a rare fruit known to be the "queen of tropical fruits‚" contains bitter yellow latex and purple juice
Premium Alum Garcinia Aluminium
Thin Layer Chromatography of the Unknown Analgesic Jessica Bajao*‚ Phoebe Abalos‚ Kevin Antiga‚ Carmelus Aseneta 3-Biology 2 College of Science‚ University of Santo Tomas‚ Manila‚ Philippines Abstract The group used five different analgesics in this experiment: aspirin‚ acetaminophen‚ ibuprofen‚ caffeine‚ and mefenamic acid. Six analgesics were spotted on the TLC plate including the unknown. After the development of the TLC plate‚ it was placed under ultraviolet light for the spots resulted
Free Chromatography Thin layer chromatography
Chromatography Lab Questions Pre-Lab Questions 1. A pencil is used rather than a pen to mark the “starting line” in step two because a pen or marker while be used to place a small dot of ink in the center of the X that is made with a pencil. 2. Capillary action is filling of pores in a solid with a liquid. Capillary action is caused by spotting or absorption and is allowed to seep or flow through. 3. The type of pen that will probably give better separation in this paper chromatography
Premium Pigment Liquid Thin layer chromatography
Separation techniques LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY ‘THE ART OF SEPARATION’ CHROMATOGRAPHY – AN INTRODUCTION Chromatography is a technique through which a mixture of chemical components are separated‚ identified and determined accurately. This technique while provides a way for analytical separations‚ also useful for preparative techniques by which pure compounds can be obtained. Detector Signal Blue Compound Sample Injection + Mobile Phase Retention Time Red Compound It is i defined d fi d as a
Premium Chromatography High performance liquid chromatography
Question 1 1.1 Silica gel chromatography: This is known as the stationary phase in column chromatography. Firstly‚ the tapered exit of the column is sealed using porous material. This porous material serves as support for the packing material‚ and prevents it from exiting the pipe. Thereafter‚ silica gel is compacted into the glass pipe to make the separating column. In finishing preparation of the column‚ the solvent which is used as the mobile phase is then passed through the dry column. Then the
Premium Chromatography Chromatography High performance liquid chromatography
Jessica Zebracki Organic Chem II Lab 2/15/15 Friedel-Crafts Acylation of Ferrocene and Column Chromatography Introduction: The intention of this lab is to analyze the formation of acetylferrocene using column chromatography. The Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction created acetylferrocene and diacetylferrocene‚ using phosphoric acid as a catalyst for the reaction between acetic anhydride and ferrocene (once applying heat). During column chromatography‚ a solution is passed through a filtration system
Premium Solvent Acetic anhydride Chemistry
Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Instructor: Dr. Hüseyin BOZKURT High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) is one mode of chromatography‚ the most widely used analytical technique. Chromatographic processes can be defined as separation techniques involving mass-transfer between stationary and mobile phases. Present day liquid chromatography that generally utilizes very small packing particles and a relatively high pressure is referred to as high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
Premium Chromatography High performance liquid chromatography
Thin Layer Chromatography of Unknown Samples and Paprika By: Uyen Huynh Date: June 18‚ 2014 Lab Partners: Philip Murray Professor and section: M. Pandey‚ CHM2210L.601 Data: Analysis of Drug Store Items Knowns Rf Values Aspirin .91 cm Acetaminophen .85 cm Ascorbic Acid .86 cm Unknown .97 cm Identity of unknown mixture Acetaminophen Analysis of Paprika Pigments Spot Number Rf Color 1 1 Red-orange 2 1 Red-orange Calculations
Premium Aspirin Salicylic acid Acetic acid
Lab #5: Refraction of Light Theory: Refraction can be defined as the bending of a wave when it enters a medium which causes it to have some reduced speed. In terms of light‚ refraction occurs when the ray passes through some medium which slows its speed; such as water or glass. In this instance the ray tends to bend towards the normal of the medium. The amount of bending or refraction which occurs can be calculated using Snell’s Law (). Objective: To measure the index of refraction of Lucite
Premium Angle of incidence Total internal reflection Geometrical optics
Experiment 4 – Liquid Phase Chromatography I. Objectives This experiment’s goal is to explore one-dimensional and two-dimensional paper chromatography. II. Schematic Diagram of the Procedure PAPER CHROMATOGRAPHY Wash leaves‚ cut them into smaller pieces; in a mortar macerate them in circular motion Add 8mL ethyl alcohol to extract pigments‚ continue macerating until finely grounded Transfer extract to evaporating dish‚ allow to conc‚ don’t let extract to dry out Concentration
Premium Central nervous system Nervous system Water