Chapter 2 International Flow of Funds Lecture Outline Balance of Payments Current Account Capital and Financial Accounts International Trade Flows Distribution of U.S. Exports and Imports U.S. Balance of Trade Trend International Trade Issues Events That Increase International Trade Trade Friction Factors Affecting International Trade Flows Impact of Inflation Impact of National Income Impact of Government Policies Impact of Exchange Rates Interaction of Factors Correcting
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FUNDS FLOW STATEMENT Meaning The term “Flow” means change and therefore‚ the term “Flow of Funds” means “Change in Funds” or “Change in Working Capital “. In other works‚ any increase or decrease in working capital means “Flow of Funds”. There are two concepts of working capital – gross concept and net concept. • Gross working capital refers to the firm’s investment in current assets • Net working capital means excess of current assets over current liabilities. In business several
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CHAPTER 3 LOAD FLOW ANALYSIS [CONTENTS: Review of solution of equations‚ direct and iterative methods‚ classification of buses‚ importance of slack bus and YBUS based analysis‚ constraints involved‚ load flow equations‚ GS method: algorithms for finding the unknowns‚ concept of acceleration of convergence‚ NR method- algorithms for finding the unknowns‚ tap changing transformers‚ Fast decoupled load flow‚ illustrative examples] REVIEW OF NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF EQUATIONS The numerical analysis
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evening before discussion Be prepared to discuss the case in class (your answers‚ your analysis‚ etc.) 1 Valuation - Use NPV approach How to make investment decisions: 1. Estimate (expected) cash flows in each time period 2. Choose an appropriate discount rate 3. Use discounted cash flow analysis to calculate NPV 4. Make decision that maximizes NPV Fundamental principle: V(A+B)>V(A)+V(B) Value driver:1)Eliminate overhead 3) Leveragen brom dname Pay its=D(P)(P-VC)-FC V(Pinkerton after)+V(CPP
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References: Bousman‚ W.S. Studies of two-phase gas–liquid flow in microgravity. Ph. D. Dissertation‚ Department of Chemical Engineering‚ University of Houston‚ USA‚ 1994. Bousman‚ W.S.‚ Dukler‚ A.E. Studies of gas-liquid flow in microgravity: void fraction‚ pressure drop and flow patterns‚ in: Proc. of 1993 ASME Winter Meeting‚ New Orleans‚ LA‚ 1993. Cavallini‚ A.‚ Censi‚ G.‚ Del Col‚ D.‚ Doretti‚ L.‚ Longo‚ G.A.‚ Rossetto
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Name : ___KERIE THAM____________ ( 22 ) Class: __4/8__ Date: ___24/03___ Topic: Energy Flow‚ Food Chains & Food Webs Multiple Choice Questions (10 Marks) Write your answers in the boxes below: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B B C C A A A D B B 1 Which of the following describes the flow of energy in an ecosystem? A heat energy chemical energy light energy B heat energy light energy chemical energy C light energy chemical energy heat
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Pipe Flow Experiment Purpose The purpose of the experiment is providing an opportunity to students of experience to familiarize with some key aspects of fluid flow in pipe‚ notably friction losses and verify theory. In this experiment‚ required equipment are a water tank‚ piezometric tubes‚ pump‚ a stop watch‚ empty bucket and a digital weight scale. By operating the pump to keep the water is full in the water
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income • Rationales of national income analysis • Obstacles to national income measurement • Circular flow of income (two sector economy) 3. Macroeconomic theories • Classical economics: ideologies • Keynesian economics: ideologies • Monetarism: ideologies • New Classical economics: ideologies 4. Unemployment • Types of unemployment • Unemployment in Nigeria • Policy
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9 9 9 2 7 1 4 1 1. Basic Concepts of Fluid Flow 6 7 o 3 4 ‚9 ‚9 ’0 ’3 ’3 :1 ’‚8 16 17 19 10 15 15 17 )9 !1 1.1 Introduction Fluids are substances whose molecular structure offers no resistance to external shear forces: even the smallest force causes deformation of a fluid particle. Although a significant distinction exists between liquids and gases‚ both types of fluids obey the same laws of motion. In most cases of interest‚ a fluid can be regarded
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Innovation and Regulation (vi) Failure of Global Corporate Governance Impact of the Economic Crisis on India (i) Offshoot of Globalized Economy (ii)Aspects of Financial Turmoil in India- Capital Outflow Impact on Stock and Forex Market Impact on the Indian Banking System Impact on IT Sector Impact on Industrial Sector and Export Prospect Impact on Employment Impact on poverty (iii) Indian Economic Outlook India’s Crisis Responses and Challenges (i) RBI’s Crisis Response (ii) Government’s
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