Harrington 1 Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002: A Comprehensive Review By Hennessey T. Harrington For Business 102 Ethics & Public Policy Dr. Jasso TA Josh December 7‚ 2010 Harrington 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002: Spectrum of Objectives 1.1 On History 1.2 On Accountability 1.3 On Corporate Social Responsibility 2.0 Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002: A Historical Account 2.1 On Necessity 2.2 On Defective Oversight 2.3 On Corruption 2.4 On Conflict of Interest 2.5 On Imperfect
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Public Policy In Bangladesh Introduction: Government is one of the most important influences in our lives. With or without our expressed consent‚ Government makes decisions about which societal problems to address‚ then identifies and formulates solutions to those problems. Government implements public policies by utilizing legislative mechanisms and instruments (e.g. making decisions about taxing‚ spending and budgeting) to fund‚ monitor‚ and evaluate policy
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Media Influences on Public Policy There is a strong tradition of independent newspapers‚ magazines‚ televisions‚ internet‚ radio and other forms of media publicizing varying opinions‚ both critical and supportive of government policy. Blogs and social networking sites also play an important role. For example the Obama campaign relied heavily on Facebook. The media serves a few important functions in influencing public policy. First‚ the media provides a forum for publishers and broadcasters
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Structure of the new local government system The new local government system is made up of a regional coordinating council (RCC) and a four-tier metropolitan and three-tier municipal/DAs structure. Composition of structure The RCC consists of the regional minister as chairman and his deputies‚ the presiding member of each DA and the district chief executive of each district in the region‚ two chiefs from the regional house of chiefs and the decentralized ministries without voting rights. A DA
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Public Policy is the action and sometimes inactions that the government makes. If the government decides to pass a law‚ it makes a decision to do so. The law then becomes Public Policy as in the case of the recent nationwide legalization of gay marriages. Public policy is the complete body of goals‚ plans‚ directives‚ and procedures‚ both domestic and foreign‚ through which the general‚ interest of the United States is advanced. The formal enactment of the public policy takes place at all levels
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context in which policies are developed. Through the media‚ citizens learn how government policies will affect them‚ and governments gain feedback on their policies and programs. Media systems act as the primary channels between those who might want to influence policy and the policymakers ’’ controlling the scope of political discourse and regulating the flow of information. Textbook policymaking follows an orderly sequence where problems are identified‚ solutions devised‚ policies adopted‚ implemented
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on new public management (NPM) sponsored by the Friedrich Naumann Foundation International Academy for Leadership (IAF) ended last April 30‚ 2006‚ the 25 participants from 13 developing countries were pretty much convinced that NPM is probably what their respective governments need. Having exhaustively discussed and analyzed NPM principles during the seminar‚ and after listening to local government officials in Germany who extolled the merits of NPM and the short-comings of traditional public administration
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is a public policy? A public policy is a goal a government creates and accomplishes them. 2. List and describe the three main ideas in which political parties and interest groups differ. Political parties focus on nominations‚ on their goals and on their interests. Interest groups may favor a candidate‚ but the political party is in charge of the nominations. The political party is more concerned about the person who will be in charge of the government rather than the policies the government
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NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES PUBLIC POLICY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH; OEVELOPING NEOCLASSICAL IMPLICATIONS Robert G. King Sergio Rebelo Working Paper No. 3338 NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050 Masaarhusetts Avenue Cambridge‚ MA 02138 April 1990 This paper is part of NBER’s research program in Growth. Any opinions expressed are those of the authors and not those of the National Bureau of Economic Research. NBER Working Paper #3335 April 1990 PUBLIC POLICY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH: DEVELOPING
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Introduction Public policy refers to the product of activities aimed at the resolution of public problems in the environment by different actors whose relationship is structured and this process involves overtime .Public process involves developmental series of stages ‚which interacts with each other for the outcome of expected results. Public policy stages can be also called public policy cycle as it is a continuous
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