Juveniles entering in the criminal justice system can bring a number of serious problems with them. The problems include substance abuse‚ academic failure‚ emotional disturbances‚ physical health‚ family problems‚ and a history of physical or sexual abuse. However‚ the rehabilitation programs in the juvenile criminal justice system is not meeting the needs of the adolescent population and the problems that come with them. Effectively addressing these problems require the programs to be successful
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recorded time‚ juvenile delinquency has been the very biggest issue to tackle. In the 15th century‚ the parens patriae concept was common and described parental care by the state or guardian of the community. Children were property and punishment was delivered from the family and/or public punishment dealt by the village and in public. The juvenile justice system in the 19th Century adopted the parens patriae concept and provided the legal structure for the juvenile court system. In the late 1800’s
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[Type text] [Type text] [Type text] REHABILITATION OR RETRIBUTION? The expectations of society for the criminal justice system are to punish and rehabilitate individuals who have committed crime. Punishment and rehabilitation are two acknowledged objectives of the criminal justice system‚ Retribution‚ which is based on "an eye for an eye‚ a tooth for a tooth" philosophy‚ simply means punishment and vengeance for what evils have done. While rehabilitation‚ as Nicholas Tan (1999) noted that "is
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cracking unsolved crime‚ identifying perpetrators‚ launching prosecutions‚ proving guilt at trial and bringing offenders to justice” (Paul Roberts in Tim Newburn et al‚ 2007: 95). How are criminal detection and/or investigation moulded and shaped by political‚ social and/or cultural forces? Criminal detection and proceedings never exist or function independently‚ the system‚ as a whole is an inherently complex network of interacting parties‚ procedures and forces. The shaping of criminal detection
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Inequality in the Criminal Justice System Is there structural inequality in the criminal justice system? When we watch the news or read our newspapers‚ we can see that most of the criminals portrayed are of African American or Hispanic descent. Being a fan of true crime novels‚ they even depict more Black male criminals than White males. Are African American males committing more crimes than White males? What factors are involved for Blacks to be more involved in crime? How do African American
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Malmsbury Youth Detention Centre in Victoria‚ Rita Panahi contends that the justice system for juveniles is a system that is soft on criminals resulting in the riots and damage of property. Panahi’s article ‘We need more stick and less carrot in detention centres’ mocks the juvenile system by emphasizing its ineffective “softly softly” nature or carrot.The article is also accompanied by an image depicting two rowdy escaped juveniles. This article was also accompanied by an opposing point of view in the
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community-based justice systems have some similarities in common. For example‚ both systems‚ regardless of their methods‚ are in pursuit of greater justice (Forsyth‚ 2007). These systems attempt to right some wrongs by balancing the scales of justice and resolve disputes through either mechanisms of retribution or restitution. Also‚ at the same time‚ many individuals are skeptical about the use of these systems as a means of punishing the offender and restoring social harmony. Moreover‚ in both systems‚ crime
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Juvenile Justice Chapters 1-4 1 Juvenile violence is generally unrelated to gang formation and presence. False 2 The actual amount of juvenile violence in the United States is unknown. True 3 Property-offender juveniles account for about 10% of all juvenile arrests annually. False 4 A policy of delaying juvenile punishments works best for juvenile rehabilitation. False 5 Juvenile courts are the same as criminal courts. False 6 Juvenile courts have prosecutors and other court personnel
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Criminal Justice System has many roles and responsibilities on a daily basis‚ whether it is the police officer protecting our streets or an attorney defending those who commit the crimes‚ or even all the way up to an F.B.I agent. The System has three component subsystems: Police‚ courts‚ and corrections. Each subsystem contains a number of functional area (Stevens). These all tie together in the end and the whole system has to work together. The Oxford Dictionary defines Criminal Justice System as “The
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Nicole McDonald POL 303 September 16‚ 2012 Instructor Nieman Final Paper Our criminal justice system is set in place in order to protect the citizens as well as set up and enforce laws that we must abide by. We rely on the laws to support our social and business life as well as our economics and standards of living. “Because it is so deeply entwined in its citizens’ lives‚ any nation’s criminal justice system can serve as a barometer of the nation’s standing in the world‚ security of its citizens
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