Action research – or participatory action research – is a reflective process of progressive problem solving led by individuals working with others in teams or as part of a "community of practice" to improve the way they address issues and solve problems. Action research is done simply by action‚ hence the name. Action research can also be undertaken by larger organizations or institutions‚ assisted or guided by professional researchers‚ with the aim of improving their strategies‚ practices‚ and knowledge
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Part A: Questions on Affirmative Action What is Affirmative Action? Affirmative action can be defined by the set of public policies and initiatives designed to help eliminate past and present discrimination based on race‚ color‚ religion‚ sex or national origin (Sykes 2009). The focus of such policies and initiatives range from employment and education to public contracting and health programs (Wikipedia 2009). These affirmative actions policies have been established in response to decades of
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Is Affirmative Action A Necessity? Affirmative action is a plan designed to end discrimination by guaranteeing minorities will be hired or accepted into certain schools regardless of race or gender. In 1955‚ President Dwight D. Eisenhower signed an executive order prohibiting discrimination against any employee or applicant for employment in the federal government because of race‚ color‚ or national origin (Affirmative Action). This policy‚ which started out as a phrase‚ was introduced in the
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contractors as part of long-standing federal efforts to further affirmative action through federal contracting. Affirmative action regulations apply not only to minorities and women but to handicapped individuals‚ special disabled veterans‚ and veterans of the Vietnam era (FAR 52.22-35 and -36). For almost fifty years Former President Lyndon B. Johnson’s answer to “balance the opportunities” for minorities and women‚ affirmative action has attempted to eradicate America’s historical discrimination against
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Against Affirmative Action Affirmative action is accused of being a racist system and this is based on the assumption that we live in a post-racial society‚ meaning racism is no longer an issue in the United States. If racism is no longer a problem‚ then why does the government need to pass a program that only benefits racial minority group and doesn’t exclude hard-working Americans from employment and educations? An issue on discussing about affirmative action is that racism is a problem in the
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the guilty party would have justice served. Of courses that is not what happens to most cases. Proving what truth is can be tougher legally then just stating ‘the evidence is true.’ Nobody knows that better than Jan Schlichtmann in the novel A Civil Action. In the story Jan Schlichtmann‚ a young lawyer from Boston‚ and a few of his colleges are swayed into taking on Woburn’s orphan case of the Sick Children. Their case was that to show that J.J. Riley Tannery owned by Beatrice Foods and W.R. Grace Chemical
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The roots of Affirmative Action can be traced back to the passage of the Civil Rights Act where legislation redefined public and private behavior. The act states that to discriminate in private is legal‚ but anything regarding business or public discrimination is illegal. There are two instances when opposing affirmative action might seem the wrong thing to do. The nobility of the cause that help others. Affirmative Action was a great starter for equality in the work place. The most
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Logic Is Affirmative Action Fair? Brian Addis August 23‚ 2010 Is Affirmative Action Fair? Affirmative action was created to increase the number of people from certain social groups in employment‚ education‚ business‚ government‚ and other areas (LaNoue‚ G.‚ 2010). This policy is geared toward women‚ and minorities such as African Americans‚ Asian Americans‚ Hispanic Americans‚ American Indians‚ and disabled people. Generally speaking‚ Affirmative Action was put into place
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Affirmative action should be abolished because it was a plan to conceal the biased behaviors towards certain races‚ it is hurting the minority groups more than it’s supposed to help‚ and it makes minority groups feel segregated and alienated. Many minority groups have already filed cases but have been denied by the Supreme Court. Through this essay‚ one will see why these minority groups are filling cases to get rid of this plan. Affirmative action was used because it was supposed to help out minority
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As I began this assignment I was already fairly certain where I stood on the argument/debate of Affirmative Action. However; part of the college experience is to further expose and broaden ones vantage point‚ perspective‚ and understanding of the interworking of the world that surrounds them. So‚ in an effort to exercise a proper college experience‚ I decided to take a deep breath in‚ a step back‚ and absorb as many possible side of the debate before coming to my final decision on where I stand
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