Classical Conditioning Experiment Hypothesis: If the spoon taps the glass of water after several trials of chiming and switching off the light‚ then the participant’s pupils should dilate to the chime of the glass without turning off the light. Procedure: First‚ I sat on the bathroom counter with my sister and had a spoon and a glass of water. The light switch was nearby and the room was dimly lit. Then‚ I turned off the light to see how much her eyes would dilate under normal conditions. After
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Unfortunately‚ I miss places the ticket so I attached the order confirmation instead as proof that I really went. The concert took place in the Music Recital Hall and I would say it was a pretty decent turn out. The wide range of the diverse crowd seemed to enjoy the music performed before us because after the sets it seemed like some people were clapping and showing support. The audience in the concert had a wide range of ethnicity and social class. Some guests attending were friends or family of those preforming
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WOMEN IN CLASSICAL ATHENS IN THE SHADOW OF NORTH-WEST EUROPE OR IN THE LIGHT FROM ISTANBUL Being a woman in classical Athens cannot have been much fun‚ if one can rely on the majority of the accounts of women’s position in the Greek city-state. The Athenian democracy‚ traditionally held in high esteem in many other ways‚ was a democracy of the minority. Women‚ foreigners and slaves had no influence or true civil rights. They lived in the shadow of the Parthenon and the Acropolis. Sarah
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The classical era brought about a plethora of changes which drove western music into a brand new direction. Whereas the Renaissance period brought about enlightenment and the breaking away of traditional religious music‚ and the Baroque period exploding the provisions of artistic expression‚ the Classical period came back to square one and established systemized order. Although we no longer have the same verbosity of the Baroque era‚ the Classical period combined the elements of order and grace to
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Classical Conditioning Process For most of the world the words “classical conditioning” produce one common name‚ Ivan Pavlov. According to Harris (2006)‚ “Pavlovian conditioning has come to be viewed as the cardinal example of associative learning—the process by which an organ- ism represents the correlations between the events it experience” (p. 584). Associative learning is a simple name of classical learning‚ which further implies the association of stimuli to engage in learning or conditioning
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There are four primary conditioning theories of behaviorism. These four theories are Pavlov’s (1849-1936) classical conditioning‚ Thorndike’s (1874-1949) connectionism (also known as law of effect)‚ Guthrie ’s (1886-1959) contiguous conditioning‚ and Skinner’s (1904-1990) operant conditioning. According to the text (Shunk 2012) Classical conditioning was discovered around the beginning of the 20th century by Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov. Pavlov was studying digestive process in dogs when he
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In a third article by Burdick and James (1970) also investigated classical conditioning in rats. The purpose of the experiment was to condition rats to suppress certain hunger behaviors such as water licking. Burdick and James paired the neutral stimulus of white light with shock in a “test chamber” to see if rats would develop an association between the two stimuli. Naturally‚ shock induces a fear-like freezing behavior‚ and after being conditioned the rats displayed the same behavior but only
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Classical conditioning is defined as ‘’ a learning process by which a subject comes to respond in a specific way to a previously neutral stimulus after the subject repeatedly encounters the neutral that already elicits the response’’ (Freedictonary.com‚ 2013). Classical conditioning involves forming a link between two stimuli having a learned response as a result. There are three stages in which this happens Stage one: Before conditioning‚ Stage two: During conditioning and Stage three: After conditioning
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According to Whiting‚ the primary purpose of classical crossover music is to “appeal to a wider audience than the original version of music.” The well-known classical pianist Christopher O’Riley once said‚ "I think crossover in general as a commercial term has been a bad designation of something that has an awfully long history to it." Christopher O’Riley is known for playing transcriptions of songs by the rock band Radiohead. His works show his vision of "Beethoven and Mozart sitting down at
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downtown Los Angeles‚ the stainless steel curves of the Walt Disney Concert Hall shines in the Southern Californian sun. They shine in quick flashes that glance through characterless high-rise buildings‚ throwing astonishing reflections into a shady public park at the base. The building is a stunning piece of architecture‚ ripe for metaphoric interpretations ranging from a blooming flower to sailing ships. The Walt Disney Concert Hall’s very existence is a miracle of logistics and perseverance.
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