that the Pope‚ Bishop of Rome and Peter’s successor‚ is the perpetual and visible source of the foundation of the unity of the bishops and all the faithful in one whole company or unity. Pope Clement V‚ when elected as Pope. He had decided rather than moving to Rome‚ Clement V lived in Avignon‚ a small town in France‚ and after his death many other Popes to come still continued to live and continue their papacy there in Avignon‚ in France‚ instead of the original home of
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Many of the predictions made by George Orwell in his book 1984 in relation to "Big Brother" surveillance‚ corruption of language and control of history have already come about to a great extent in Communist countries and to some extent in the West. The powers of security police in Western countries to intercept mail and tap phones have often been extended‚ police agencies keep numerous files on law-abiding citizens‚ and more and more public officials have the right to enter private homes without
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Aneurin Bevan 15 November 1897 – 6 July 1960 was a Welsh Labour Party politician who was the Deputy Leader of the Labour Party from 1959 until his death in 1960. His most famous accomplishment came when‚ as Minister of Health in the post-war Attlee government‚ he spearheaded the establishment of the National Health Service‚ which was to provide medical care free at point-of-need to all Britons. When? The National Health Service started on 5 July 1948. It was a momentous achievement and
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previous president‚ Roosevelt‚ had been. Truman came away angry about the size of reparations and the fact that a communist government was being set up in Poland. This was a problem for Stalin. Also‚ Churchill had been voted out and was replaced by Attlee. Stalin saw himself as far more experienced than these new leaders. Stalin also caused trouble‚ as some of what the allies agreed on at Yalta was that Poland should have a neutral government. Stalin had killed the neutral government leaders and replaced
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Lord Wavell’s Plan (1945); Lord Wavell‚ the viceroy of India‚ announced his plan on 14th June 1945 to end the political ruin. Lord Wavell made the following proposals: 1. The Viceroy’s Executive Council would be reconstructed. It would wholly consist of Indians except for the Viceroy and the commander-in-chief. 2. Hindus and Muslims would be represented at par on the Viceroy’s Council. 3. Executive Council as Interim Government would have complete authority and it work till the end of the war. 4
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during which they recover from childbirth (Agency for healthcare research and quality‚ 2000). The major factor that makes obstetrics a high risk area is expectation. The majority of women who are about to give birth tend to be young and healthy (Clements‚ 2001). Naturally‚ they expect to give birth to a healthy child‚ who is free from defects and/or illness. A key reason for such high expectations may also stem from the belief that society has become so technologically advanced that complications
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were seen at this point in time such as liberalism‚ nationalism‚ and socialism among others. The oldest among them all conservatism was still in operation throughout this period‚ we are going to have a look at Prince Clement Von Metternich exemplary character at the same time.
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a form of Social Insurance and universal benefits that would not be means tested. Although this report was not implemented straightaway by conservative‚ when labour was elected in 1945 the report formed the basis of the new prime ministers‚ Clement Attlee government’s legislative programme‚ for social reform. Within the report Bevedridges aim was to tackle the 5 evils of society‚ Want‚ Disease‚ Squalor‚ ignorance and idleness which he felt were Britain’s major social problems. Want (poverty)
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Sterling into any currency. However‚ Britain had to revoke the convertibility on August 20 as massive demands of Sterling-holders for an exchange of their Sterling holdings into US Dollars rapidly drained the British Dollar reserves. Prime minister Attlee was pursuing a policy of building a welfare state‚ which would add to the strain on the British economy. In August 1947 when convertibility was due to begin‚ the economy was not as strong as it needed to be. When the Labour Government enacted convertibility
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Midsummer Night’s Dream‚ Queen Elizabeth was the authority that ruled England. She became a very important figure to the 16th Century. Tensions arose out of her control of both State and Church. Jennifer Clements’ describes the tension‚ as “anxiety about female dominance and male inadequacy‚” (Clement). Titania‚ the fairy queen‚ holds the power over the fairies and the natural world‚ while Oberon holds a power similar to that of Theseus‚ a power that resides in the power of status. However‚ Oberon does
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