Decision Aiding A new method for group decision support based on ELECTRE III methodology Juan Carlos Leyva-L�oopez‚ Eduardo Fern�aandez-Gonz�aalez * Facultad de Ingenier�ııa‚ Universidad Aut�oonoma de Sinaloa‚ Ciudad Universitaria‚ Calzada de Las Americas S/N‚ Culiac�aan‚ Sinaloa‚ Mexico‚ CP 80040‚ Mexico Received 9 November 1999; accepted 9 January 2002 Abstract Group decision is usually understood as the reduction of different individual preferences on a given set to a single
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advocacy. Counselors need to help the client prevent psychological distress by helping them develop resources and strengths while reducing negative influences. There are three models: the wheel of wellness model‚ the indivisible self- model‚ and advocacy. These models emphasize the importance of enhancing individual strengths and environmental resources and decreasing individual limitations and social stresses. Sally Jo Jacobs‚ 34‚ Female client whom is Caucasian and divorced with
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Person Centered Group Development Group therapy or psychotherapy in the United States‚ has a long history that dates back into the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. During this time the America was being bombarded by masses of immigrants. Most of these immigrants settled in large cities. Organizations such as Hull House in Chicago were founded to assist them in adjusting to life in the United States. Known as settlement houses‚ these agencies helped immigrant groups lobby for better
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When might it be necessary to use a challenge or confrontation with a client? Give a concrete example. Or‚ if you believe challenging is not appropriate‚ make a case for your position. Many times during the course of therapy a client will come to a point where they refuse to take responsibility or see their unused resources (Egan‚ 2014). In these instances it can be of benefit to challenge the client. In a fictional case study‚ a middle age woman‚ is having trouble finding a relationship after
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Man in nature is a social being. He cannot exist alone and can certainly not be self-sufficient. He is born and dwells in society where he associates with fellow humans. Man’s interaction with others in society eventually manifests his selfishness and quarrelsome nature. The human being is complex. Therefore as men live and interact in society‚ there arises the need for rules and accepted form of behavior. The regulation and execution of these rules are what bring about order in society. The regulators
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Cystic Fibrosis: Description‚ signs and symptoms: Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder‚ which is acquired at conception and therefore present at birth. The disorder is entirely caused by one pair of genes. People with cystic fibrosis produce abnormally thick‚ stick mucus in the linings of internal organs such as the lungs and intestines. The most common signs are persistent coughing‚ excessive sweating leading to salty skin‚ huge appetite but poor weight gain‚ and pale‚ oily‚ very smelly faeces
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Meet the Client: Bob Tyler Bob Tyler‚ a 40-year-old male‚ is brought to the emergency department by the police after being violent with his father. Bob has multiple past hospitalizations and treatment for schizophrenia. Bob believes that the healthcare providers are FBI agents and his apartment is a site for slave trading. He believes that the FBI has cameras in his apartment to monitor his moves and broadcast them on TV. Initial Assessment The nurse asks Mr. Tyler what he would like to be called
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Person Centered Counseling was created by Carl Rogers. This type of counseling deals with the ways in which people perceive themselves consciously rather than having a counselor try to interpret unconscious thoughts or ideas. There are many different components and tools used in person-centered counseling‚ including active listening and paraphrasing‚ and more. The real point is that the client already has the answers to the problems and the job of the counselor is to listen without making any judgments
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counselling (client centred therapy‚ person centred therapy)‚ education (student centred learning)‚ organizations and other group settings. Rogers strongly believed that theory should come out of practice rather than the other way round‚ 70% should be based on relationship between the client and the therapist and 30% on knowlege (theory). This theory he based on working with emotionally troubled people claiming that we have a remarkable capacity for self healing and
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The medieval view was based on scholasticism‚ while deductive logic and reasoning was relayed on the church authority. Prior to the Scientific Revolution‚ learning was mostly obtained through the teaching by the Catholic church thus in powering them over the uneducated people. In the the Middle Ages‚ science was used to better understand the mysterious works of God‚ but mostly learning was based on superstition. The population in the Middle Ages were ignorant to astronomy‚ germs‚ and the unknown
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