Question: a multi-center‚ multinational‚ randomized‚ active-controlled‚ parallel-group clinical study to evaluate PDA10 (erythropoietin-α) compared to Eprex ® for chronic renal failure anemia patient safety and effectiveness. You are invited to participate in this study by leading doctor‚ Dato ’Dr Zaki Morad Mohd Zaher performed by CCM Duopharma Biotech Bhd.‚ And PanGen Biotech Inc. Partly funded sponsored clinical study. This Participant Information Notice will provide you with information about
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of two concentrations of SB204 (1% and 4%) in comparison with vehicle used for the treatment of subjects with acne vulgaris. The subjects applied the topical treatment twice-daily for 12 weeks. Methodology Study Design This study was a Phase 2 clinical trial conducted in multiple centers in Latin America. It is a double-blind‚ vehicle-controlled‚ three-arm study and subjects were randomized 1:1:1 into one of the three treatment arms – Vehicle‚ SB204 1% and SB204 4%. The dosage of the topical gel was
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ould Animals Be Used for Scientific or Commercial Testing? Animal welfare charities reacted angrily to news in July that the number of animal experiments rose to a record high in Britain last year – a 40 per cent rise over the last decade. Two years ago‚ Cardiff University defended sewing kittens’ eyes shut‚ as means to find a cure for lazy eyes. In their statement‚ they said the purpose of the work and its conduct was approved by both the university’s own ethical review process and the Home Office
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Evaluating the Research Process The literature review process is a critical element of a clinical and academic research. Its main intention is to provide a synopsis of sources explored during the phase of researching for a particular subject. It demonstrates and provides the readers the overall big picture of the study. A worthy literature review must have particular evaluations of the quality of the study‚ and conclusions of the research study. The literature review is important because it defines
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Scopes Monkey Trial Toriano Mcafee His/125 Rona Stuart Scopes Monkey Trial Is teaching evolution to children a negative thing? In 1925‚ there was a trial that took place that has been questioned whether or not the trial was real or staged made to look real. The name of the famous American case is The State of Tennessee vs. John Thomas Scopes‚ which had become commonly known as the Scopes Monkey Trial. A high school teacher‚ known as John Scopes
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Advert Questions (A) (a) Comment on the advertising strategy adopted previously and currently. PREVIOUS STRATEGY -IT WAS A SHALLOW APPROACH. NOT POSITIONED EFFECTIVELY FOR THE MARKET. THE TOTAL ADVERTISING WAS AWFUL. IT CREATED MORE PROBLEMS IN THE PEOPLE’S MIND. CURRENT STRATEGY -TREAT CHICKEN AS EVERY FOOD. Toward off negatives: ‘Chicken so fresh‚ it simply melts in your mouth. Reason: Superior blast freezing process.” “Chicken so fresh‚ it’s only minutes old
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suites better this scenario. Because it’s focused on reducing the overall healthcare costs of the central buyers. Scenario 3:”Payers rule” Here Rx prices are regulated by government and FDA focuses on safety‚ consequently it increases cost of clinical trials. Also R/D output is low and it relies on existing products. Thus‚ the model 2;”low cost innovative FIPCO could be the possible choice. In this model cost is put at every decision made by the firm. By reducing marketing expenses and sales the company
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can put a hold on the drug testing. After pharmaceutical companies receive the permission the testing can be started on humans. If new drug is permitted for testing on humans the company can start to search the volunteers. Testing on humans or clinical trials includes three phases: I‚ II and III. Phase I usually lasts 1 ½ years. Drug Company or sponsor conduct the study on 10 to 100 volunteers who don’t have any medical conditions. Company must to provide the inform consent where has to be included
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author David Bjerklie attempts to explain the growing change in the scientific use of placebos and the neuroscience that supports their use. In the article the author explains the original use of the placebo as‚ “inactive controls in randomized clinical studies…” In a typical scientific experiment‚ a placebo would be given to one group while the other group would receive the actual drug. In order to keep the test non-biased the test groups and the medical staff administering the drug would not know
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Authors Resource/ Database Year of Publication Research Type Population & Sample Size Outcome Variables Measured Pertinent Data from Results Author’s Suggested Conclusions Comments Allegretti‚ A. L.‚ Malkiewicz‚ A.‚ & Brienza‚ D. Advances in Skin & Wound Care 2012 Qualitative Experimental Design 5 surgical patients. six Month study Pressure ulcer classification. Scrum pressure Buttock Temperature. Demographic characteristics 48 hrs. postop no pressure sores were found. More investigative studies
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