sensitive is Db to s? To N? Db is the particular measure of species richness and it decreases when s (the number of different species) decreases. Db decreases when N (the number of individuals) increases. 2. How s and N affect the Simpson Index? Simpson Index is a measure of diversity which takes into account the number of species present‚ as well as the relative abundance of each species. In this case‚ a few rare species (s) with only a few representatives (N) will not affect the diversity. 3
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Contribution of Services Sector in economy of Pakistan Submitted to: Miss Farhat Iqbal Submitted By: Mehak Liaqat Ali Bisma Mumtaz BBA Sem 5 Section B Kinnaird College for Women‚ Lahore Contribution of Services Sector in Economy of Pakistan Introduction: Services sector is largest and fastest growing sector in the world economy. The share of services sector in total GDP is 47 percent in low income countries‚ 53 percent in middle income countries and 73 percent in high income
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TYPES OF BUSINESS SECTORS There are three types of business sectors in an economy. Primary‚ secondary and tertiary. Primary sector comprises of agricultural based or small scale industries in which investment is very low. For eg. Farming. It involves production of raw materials. The secondary sector consists of industries which focuses on manufacture of certain products and the output of the primary sector serves as the input for this sector. Whereas‚ the tertiary sector is mostly service based
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19 XII. REFERENCES 22 I. ABSTRACT The purpose of this research paper is to determine whether war on terror‚ law and order situation and drone attacks have any effect on the profitability of the firm. For this five companies from the automobile sector of Pakistan were taken as sample namely‚ Atlas Battery‚ Indus Motors‚ Atlas Honda‚ Honda Atlas and Pak Suzuki. The bomb blasts per year during 2006-12‚ number of killing in bomb blasts per year since 2006‚ drone attacks per year during 2006-12 and
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This paper will discuss the ethical issues apparent in the article “Does Body Mass Index Adequately Convey a Patient’s Mortality Risk”? Body mass index also known as BMI is commonly used by health professionals‚ nutritionists‚ and clinicians. The purpose of BMI is used as a population assessment for overweight and obesity. Though its calculations are not deemed for diagnoses‚ it is a simply‚ quick‚ and inexpensive tool vastly used to screen the body’s adiposity mass. Moreover‚ if the results exceeds
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CASE STUDY The Service Sector of Germany I. Table of Contents II. Abstract III. Introduction Germany has the largest population in the European Union with 84.5 inhabitants in January‚ 2010. The prosperous German economy attracts millions of immigrants from around the world as it is the third largest country in terms of immigration. Germany is bordered by Poland‚ Czech Republic‚ Austria‚ Switzerland
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THE INFORMAL SECTOR. In India‚ about 92% of the labour force or about 326 million persons work in the informal sector. As such‚ it can be well be termed as the “Informal Economy”. The concept of the Informal Sector was first introduced by Keith Hart in a field study of urban workers in Ghana in 1971 for denoting the self – employed sector which provided a source of income to many new entrants to the labour force who were unable to secure jobs in the organized or formal sector. The concept
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prematurely 3. Obesity also reduces quality of life by limiting physical activity and Encouraging social isolation. 4. The costs of obesity through increased health costs and reduced Effectiveness in the community are very high. 5. The body mass index or BMI is the best simple method for measuring How obese someone is. Obesity is shaping to be one of the greatest health challenges of the 21 st century. No disease is more common and causes more unnecessary illness
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Pakistan Banking sector Compiled by: Consulate General of Switzerland Karachi‚ 25th February 2011 1. ECONOMIC OVERVIEW: Pakistan’s economy has been predominantly agrarian. Since Pakistan came into existence‚ the contribution of the agricultural sector to the GDP has declined gradually from over 50 percent in 1949-1950 to about 22 percent in the fiscal year 2009-10 (July 2009-June 2010). However‚ agriculture still remains the major sector of the GDP composition. Other economic sectors include industry
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INNOVATIONS IN BANKING SECTOR INTRODUCTION The term innovation means”to make something new”. Banks no longer restricted themselves to traditional banking activities but explored newer avenues to increase business and capture new market. INDIAN BANKING SECTOR From 1806 qualitative & quantitative changes have been taken place. With 1935 regulation RBI was proclaimed as central bank of India. In 1990’s greater emphasis was placed on technology & innovation. New concepts like personal banking
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