PRINCIPLES OF COST CONTROL 1.1 Introduction Cost is important to all industry. Costs can be divided into two general classes; absolute costs and relative costs. Absolute cost measures the loss in value of assets. Relative cost involves a comparison between the chosen course of action and the course of action that was rejected. This cost of the alternative action - the action not taken - is often called the "opportunity cost". The accountant is primarily concerned with the absolute cost. However‚
Premium Costs Variable cost Cost
egoism is most suitable to describe the Ford Pinto case. Ford is doing things that benefit the organization itself. In addition‚ Ford only considered the short term benefits and neglected the long term interests of the organization itself. The handling of the Pinto from the perspective of each of the moral theories is as following. Act utilitarianism says that Ford did not produce the greatest possible balance of cost-benefit calculation for everyone affected. According to the Kant’s categorical imperatives
Premium Ford Pinto Cost-benefit analysis Morality
Economics Luis D. Maymí Romero University of Phoenix ECO/212 Prof. Mayra Malpica Rivera April 27‚ 2015 Economics There are four principals of decision making: People face trade-off The cost of something is what you give up to get it Rational people think at the margin People respond to incentives The first principle can be summarized with the following phrase “There’s never a free lunch” every time that you need something you have to give something in return. One example is an employee that needs
Premium Economics Costs Marginal cost
Structure Setting and Adjustment | Definition | A pay structure is a collection of pay rates or pay ranges.Structure setting and adjustment is the process of developing‚ adjusting‚ and maintaining a pay structure. | Purpose | Pay structures are used to help organizations: * maintain pay levels that are competitive with the external labor market‚ * maintain internal pay relationships among jobs‚ * recognize and reward differences in level of responsibility‚ skill‚ and performance‚ and
Premium Structure Public sector Organization
following data have been recorded for recently completed Job 501 on its job cost sheet. Direct materials cost was $3‚067. A total of 30 direct labor-hours and 104 machine-hours were worked on the job. The direct labor wage rate is $12 per labor-hour. The company applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of machinehours. The predetermined overhead rate is $11 per machine-hour. The total cost for the job on its job cost sheet would be: A. $4‚571 B. $3‚757 C. $3‚090 D. $3‚427 Applied manufacturing
Premium Costs Variable cost Cost
DeVry University Accounting 460 Professor: Ivy Bennett Group: B Veronica Guajardo Annie Lee Isolina Pagan Cost Benefit Analysis VIA Consulting has been hired in CanGo’s behalf to assist its management group in the decision making of the implementation of the new operating ASRS system‚ and we came out with the following financial information and data. CanGo started operating as a small company in 2006. In 2008 the company reported a net profit of $7‚000‚000 and $15‚000‚000 for
Premium Net present value
would not need to be implemented saving time‚ money‚ staff stress and treatment delays. Sickness absences have financial and health implications to other phlebotomists and the department. The department has a total of 19 laptop packages. The financial cost to replace all the equipment would run into thousands of pounds which we do not have the budget
Premium Patient Physician Hospital
To: Patrick Oray Company: Plastic Composites Inc. From: Jane Doe Date: March 1‚ 2012 RE: Allocation Options for Fixed Manufacturing Overhead Costs Dear Mr. Oray‚ After researching the different methods allowed for you to use in allocating the fixed manufacturing costs to the work in process and finished goods I have come to the conclusion that normal capacity is the best method for your business. First I will define theoretical‚ practical and normal capacity and then I will explain to
Premium
Valuation of Brand “Coca-Cola” Project Report‚ Valuations and Real Options Contents Executive Summary 4 COCA-COLA Company 5 Coca-Cola Brand 7 Relevance of the Study 7 Why Coca-cola 8 Objective of the Study 9 Literature Review 9 Data Source 10 Valuation Methodologies 10 Income based valuation methods (Dividend Discount Approach) 11 Valuation Description 12 Method 1: 3 stage Dividend Discount Model approach 12 Method 2: Relative Valuation Approach 14 Method 3: Cost Based Approach 14
Premium Coca-Cola Brand Diet Coke
assigned text‚ Information Technology and the Criminal Justice System by April Pattavina‚ cost-benefit analysis is used by entities to determine whether the benefits of implementing or improving a system outweigh the costs associated with it. In making decisions regarding IT implementation in criminal justice systems‚ careful consideration of potential benefits to all involved must be weighed against the costs that will be incurred. IT implementation can be costly and care must be taken to evaluate
Premium Management Risk Project management