History In 1972‚ the local government system in Sierra Leone was abolished by the then Executive by a “Presidential declaration” which was achievable as there was no codified law or any constitutional provision to protect local government from such powerful actions by the Executive. This abolition effectively meant that Management Committees appointed by the President between 2002 and 2004 replaced local authorities. Binneh –Kamara in 2013 argues that the “Local Government act of 2004 was enacted
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SOR – Assessment Task 1 Judaism as stated by the quote is a religion of action‚ setting an example and spiritual connection to the world. Individuals and the Jewish community are influenced by a variety of life’s aspects that help create complexity and significance in adherent’s lives. Guidance through life is aided by significant practices such as synagogue services which set an example and Jewish scholars like Moses Maimonides that consolidated Judaism in the face of dual threats. With their enriched
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One of the duties that company directors need to comply with is fiduciary duties. This is so as company directors are said to be in a fiduciary relationship with the company. When directors are in a fiduciary relationship with the company‚ they are prohibited from doing any acts deemed prejudicial to the company. In other words‚ by applying the judgment in Hospital Products Ltd v United States Surgical Corpn‚ directors cannot and should not use his position to receive personal gains. The traditional
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCHOLARLY ACADEMIC INTELLECTUAL DIVERSITY VOLUME 14‚ NUMBER 1‚ 201 2 1 Mechanistic - Organic Organizations — A n Axiomatic Theory: Authority Based on Bureaucracy or Professional Norms Fred C. Lunenburg Sam Houston State University ABSTRACT M echanistic and organic organizations are opposite ends of a continuum of organizational structure possibilities. Mechanistic organizations are efficient‚ rigid‚ predictable‚ and standardized organizations. Specifically
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Ecole des Traducteurs et d’Interprètes de Beyrouth Diana Darwish ; Sarah Saleh ; Giulia Yaghi ETIB L5 Comparison between the American and the British Judicial Power A project presented to Misses Alexa Hocheime on the 27th of Novembre 2012 Outline Interview with Her Majesty the Queen… I- Introduction II- Body 1- Informative part
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1. Corrections: collection of local‚ state‚ and federal agencies that supervise and treat criminal defendants. 2. Eighth amendment: excessive bail shall not be required‚ nor excessive fines imposed‚ nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted. 3. Pretrial supervision: correctional supervision of a defendant who has been arrested‚ booked‚ and bonded out of jail 4. Bond: the release from jail custody in exchange for collateral or recognizance whereby the defendant promises to appear for future
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into the English language by Charles Ferguson (1959). Ferguson’s definition of diglossia is as follows: Diglossia is a relatively stable language situation in which‚ in addition to the primary dialects of the language‚ there is a divergent‚ highly codified superposed variety‚ the vehicle of a large and respected body of written literature‚ either of an early period or in another speech community‚ which is learned largely by formal education and is used for most written and formal spoken purposes but
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PATRIARCHY TONI LEANN GIBSON GLOBAL HISTORY UP TO 1500 February 1‚ 2013 Patriarchy is defined as the institutions and values of male dominance. According to the text‚ Historian Gerda Lerner states that by the second millennium B.C.E ‚ written laws codified and sought to enforce a patriarchal family life that offered women a measure of paternalistic protection while insisting on their submission to the unquestioned authority of men. From that point in history‚ possibly before‚ and even in today’s society
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social friction between the two groups‚ when in reality‚ they were very much divided. Before Europeans ruled in Rwanda‚ the Hutus and Tutsis were very loosely divided‚ but when the Germans came‚ they “…heavily favored the Tutsis and exacerbated and codified the formerly flexible divide between the two groups” (Carnegie Council). After
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beauty. The internalization of social facts begins at birth and continues throughout an individual’s lifetime as he or she consciously and unconsciously learns what behaviors society deems appropriate. This internalization can be seen not only in codified social institutions‚ but also in people’s compulsion to live within society’s rules. Though simply the thought of violating these rules can cause discomfort within an individual‚ public opinion within a society also has mechanisms such as shaming
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