Running Header: JOURNAL REVIEW Journal Review: An assessment of contemporary studies to Psychoanalytical theory and Cognitive Behavior theory. Abstract Psychoanalytical theory and cognitive behavior theory (CBT) are currently two of the most utilized psychotherapeutic modalities in Western psychology. In the current review of literature‚ the salience of both theories is analyzed through the evaluation of contemporary studies on the two theories. These studies focused on empirical rather than merely
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dealing with substance issues is family therapy. This type of treatment‚ however‚ consists of many different models and approaches. According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services‚ there are currently four models being used as the basis for familial therapy and substance abuse treatment. Those four models include: the Family Systems Model‚ the Family Disease Model‚ Multi-Dimensional Therapy‚ and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (Addiction Family Therapy Models - Intervention Support‚ n.d.)
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Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy Rational emotive behavior therapy‚ also known as REBT‚ is a type of cognitive-behavioral therapy developed by psychologist Albert Ellis. REBT is focused on helping clients change irrational beliefs. History of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy Ellis had trained as a clinical psychologist. As he treated patients‚ he became increasingly dissatisfied with the results offered by traditional psychoanalytic therapy. He noted that while his patients were able to become
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Psychological Therapies For Depression The Psychodynamic Interpersonal Therapy PIT was first developed by Robert Hobson (1985) as an attempt to move away from the traditional psychoanalytic approach of a one-sided relationship between therapist and client. It was originally called the ‘conversational model’ to emphasise the fact that the mutual task of therapist and client was to engage in a therapeutic ‘conversation’. In this ‘conversation’ problems are not only talked about as past events
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Solution-focused therapy and narrative therapy are both utilized in counseling. They are both social construction models. They both serve a purpose in counseling‚ which is to help client’s change the way they think‚ not how they behave (Goldenberg & Goldenberg‚ 2013). Although solution-focused therapy and narrative therapy are social construction models‚ there are major differences between the two approaches. The first difference between the two approaches is that solution-focused therapy is question-oriented
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The particular battle that I am referring to right now is the fight between the Problem Solving paradgm and the the Soultion-Focused paradgm. Therapuetic structures such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychodynamic Therapy are currently one of the many accepted (or at least somewhat accepted) for of therapy at this particular time. These therapeutic measures have the potential to do a very effective job at improving peope ’s lives and in fact they have been doing so for many years.
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Now: Gestalt and Cognitive Perspectives Here and Now: Gestalt and Cognitive Perspectives of Sharon’s Case Gestalt therapy and cognitive therapy seem like vastly different approaches to psychotherapy; and they are. It is interesting to note‚ however‚ that they do have a few aspects in common. Both approaches focus on the client’s present state or the here-and-now. Gestalt and cognitive theories do not avoid
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Solution-focused brief therapy respect cultures background‚ understanding the client with his or her culture or worldview‚ it encouraged the client to explore their reality from the culture structure. There might be communication barrier‚ because SFBT approaches directly and it might be odd for some culture that value indirect approach to a problem. (Ivey‚ D’Andrea‚ Ivey & Morgan‚ 2002). Lee (cited in Sharf‚ 2012) states that SFBT can be seen as an approach that will be approved by several cultures
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theoretical perspectives that aid in improving the relationship of couples. Among several behavioral‚ cognitive‚ and humanistic approaches‚ emotionally-focused couple therapy leads in empirical research that supports its use as most effective. In order to test the effectiveness‚ couples undergoing emotionally-focused therapy (EFT) are given several different measures designed to report outcomes of the therapy. Using these measures at the beginning of a set amount of sessions allows therapists to work
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Interpersonal Therapy for Depression (Bleiberg‚ & Markowitz‚ 2008). The combination of both psychotropic‚ and CBT as a mode of treatment‚ is more effective in respect to cost-effectives‚ and reduces the probabilities of relapse (Young‚ Rygh‚ Weinberger‚ & Beck‚ 2008). Brain Stimulation Therapy is a type of treatment in which the brain is stimulated with electricity. Brain Stimulation Therapy has faded out throughout recent years (National Institute‚ 2016). This was due to an interest of practitioners
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