of unrest? That feeling is known as cognitive dissonance. Tension arises when one is simultaneously aware of two inconsistent cognitions or a cognition and behavior. Cognitive Dissonance theory is: When people behave in a way that is inconsistent with their existing attitude(s)‚ they experience discomfort. For example‚ a student researching a topic for a thesis may experience cognitive dissonance when it comes to cheating or plagiarizing material for their paper. The student will feel shame and said
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Pasi‚ M.‚ Salvadori‚ E.‚ Poggesi‚ A.‚ Inzitari‚ D.‚ & Pantoni‚ L. (2013). Factors predicting the montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA) applicability and performances in a stroke unit. Journal of Neurology‚ 260(6)‚ 1518–1526. doi: 10.1007/s00415-012-6819-5. MOCA is a static neuropsychological evaluation in acute phase of stroke to see cognitive impairment. For use with mild to moderate strokes. It’s ease of use and high sensitivity makes it a good choice over other neuropsychological tests. Phipps
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Shumaila Mumtaz M.phil 1st Introduction to Social Theories INTRODUCTION I have selected the military as the subject of research paper because I want to explore the role of military in every sphere of life. In the current crucial political situation of Pakistan‚ military is an important factor. From 1947 to up till present day‚ the intervention of military is very obvious in all regimes‚ either directly or indirectly. First military acquire political strength in the country‚ which preceded
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Historical Origins & Major Contributions: In the early 1960’s there was a drift towards Cognitive Behavior Therapy as people turned away out of disappointment in the psychodynamic theory for psychotherapy. Also at this time social learning theory was the new and upcoming study. This is when Cognitive theory emerged with Alfred Adler. He was the first Cognitive therapist who came up with the idea that an individuals beliefs and ideas is what makes up their behavior (Lantz‚ 1996). He believed
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Charactural A Thousand Splendid Suns by Khalid Hosseini is seen through the eyes of two young female protagonists‚ who have a strong and well-developed character. In the novel‚ the author shows their hardship‚ their lives in a hopeless society‚ Afghanistan‚ and how throughout their life they face cruelty and vulnerability. The author portrays the experiences of the two Afghan women‚ Mariam and Laila‚ who live in a society where women are mistreated. Mariam’s character is described as a quiet
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According to cognitive dissonance theory‚ there is a tendency for individuals to seek consistency among their cognitions (beliefs‚ expectations‚ or opinions of a particular individual). When inconsistency does exist between these beliefs or attitudes‚ psychological tension (dissonance) occurs and must be resolved through some action. This tension most often results when an individual must choose between two incompatible beliefs or actions and is heightened when alternatives are equally attractive
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Chinese Zodiac Elements - Five Elements Much of Chinese philosophy is built around the belief in the five elements and their abilities to interact with and create relationships between natural phenomena. The five elements have been part of Chinese culture almost from the beginning. Interestingly‚ few people outside the Asian world understand the importance of the five elements‚ especially how each relates to the workings of the Chinese Zodiac. The five elements of wood‚ fire‚ Earth
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flexibility-training interventions can maintain or improve functional abilities in healthy adults over the age of 65 years. As this research was exploratory‚ a hypothesis was not stated. According to Stathokostat et al.‚ in this study there were 1127 participants‚ of whom 841 were female‚ and 286 were male. The participants’ ages ranged from 65 years to 88 years old. An electronic literature on five databases was researched for intervention studies‚ which related to training interventions‚ flexibility‚
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the costs associated with a Balkan intervention. Nevertheless‚ states act for reasons. They do not intervene in a far off land simply because to do so will not endanger their security. President Bush’s decision to intervene to alleviate starvation in Somalia is an example of a compliant response to the norm prescribing intervention. The regulative function of a norm is that which regulates or constrains behavior by altering the consequences of a given behavior and thereby forcing a recalculation
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eye‚ prompting eval¬uation of current treatment interventions and the consideration of new treatment interventions with the aim of preventing and/or reducing future sexual offences (Belcher‚ 2008). This paper well aim to evaluate current literature examining the effectiveness of sex offender treatment interventions. It looks at which approaches appear to be most effective and why. Furthermore the paper attempts to identify if the treatment interventions are equally as effective with youth and adult
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