Critique on: Cognitive Behavioral and Reality Therapy Liberty College Debra Borzym Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Aaron Beck is known as the pioneer of cognitive therapy‚ which has been a utilized approach to psychotherapy. Beck attempted to further Freud’s theory of depression; however‚ the research moved more towards errors in logic‚ coined “cognitive distortions” which were deemed the basis of underlying dysfunction and depression. The fundamental aspect of cognitive therapy‚ which
Premium Cognitive behavioral therapy Psychotherapy Behaviorism
I believe "Piaget ’s theory of cognitive development" best explains the cognitive development both in infancy and early childhood. His theory is explained by a theory of cognitive organization called schemes. Schemes are the "actions or mental representations that organize knowledge" (Santrock‚ 2008‚ p. 94). According to his theory‚ schemes change with age; in other words‚ they are action-based (motor patterns) at first and then gradually change to a mental (thinking) level. There are several key
Premium Developmental psychology Jean Piaget Psychology
Cognitive Behavior Therapy What is cognitive behavior therapy (CBT)? CBT works by changing people’s attitudes and their behavior. It focuses on the thoughts‚ images‚ beliefs and attitudes that we hold (our cognitive processes) and how this relates to the way we behave and deal with our emotional problems. Research has shown that cognitive behavioral therapy is effective in treating anxiety disorders as well as panic disorders and social phobias. The cognitive component helps change the thinking
Premium Cognitive behavioral therapy Social anxiety disorder Fear
development and efficiency of using the cognitive-behavioral approaches. The article states that cognitive-behavioral approaches have proven to be verifiably effective for treating a wide range of clinical disorders such as depression. Although this approach has been used for years‚ techniques that are used to help people accept and distance themselves from harsh thoughts and emotions are less underlined because of the focus of changing the content of cognitions in Cognitive Therapy. The group who have written
Premium Psychology Psychotherapy Cognitive behavioral therapy
As a prospective educator‚ it is important for me to understand the cognitive development theory and how it applies to individuals. Cognitive development is basically how the thought process begins. It is the way that people learn and how mental processes become elaborate and develop. These processes include remembering things‚ making decisions‚ and also solving problems. In order for a teacher to be effective‚ one must understand how children develop mentally so that each student can be accommodated
Premium Theory of cognitive development Jean Piaget
Paper 2 The theories of cognitive development are fascinating topics because of the intimate connection between the ideologies and one’s intellectual advancement into adulthood. Every individual has unique experiences relating to cognitive development due to real-life situations‚ who they interact with‚ and their type of childhood environment. I can vividly remember some of my childhood friends that I interacted with and how those experiences had an influence on my cognitive development. There was
Premium Interpersonal relationship Friendship Psychology
I truly enjoyed exploring the continence of your informative post. It is true as you stated that “Cognitive dissonance is the inability to maintain cognitive consistency because of two thoughts.” When an individual is squeezed in the middle of two different thoughts opposing each other‚ he then becomes confused‚ and may undertake a state of discomfort. At that point his internal and external body factors become most important to control his personality. Most of the time individuals are pretty consistent
Premium Psychology Emotion Mind
The theory of Cognitive Dissonance states that when individuals are presented with information that implies we act in a way that contradicts our moral standards‚ we experience discomfort (Aronson‚ Wilson‚ and Akert‚ 1998‚ P. 191). This is considered Cognitive Dissonance‚ A psychological term used to describe mental conflict that occurs when beliefs or assumptions are contradicted by new information; arouses unease or tension; relieved by one of several defensive maneuvers: rejecting‚ explaining
Premium Cognitive dissonance Cognition Psychology
Cognitive behavioral therapy’s reduction of stress and improvements in sleeping habits Stress affects every person in two different dimensions; it is either positive or negative. When stress leads a person to positive outcomes‚ it can be looked at as beneficial because it could possibly enhance confidence‚ performance and lead to outstanding end results. But if stress has a negative effect on a person’s life it can lead to physical and psychological destruction (Cooper
Free Psychology Cognitive behavioral therapy Occupational health psychology
Cognitive Impairments Hannah Forkel EDUC 206 Professor Davidson Cognitive impairment occurs when problems with thought processes occur. It can include loss of higher reasoning‚ forgetfulness‚ learning disabilities‚ concentration difficulties‚ decreased intelligence‚ and other reductions in mental functions. Cognitive impairment may be present at birth or can occur at any point in a person’s lifespan. An intellectual disability is a term used when a person has certain limitations in mental
Premium Psychology Educational psychology Disability