Cognitive Dissonance theory Core Assumptions and Statements Cognitive dissonance is a communication theory adopted from social psychology. The title gives the concept: cognitive is thinking or the mind; and dissonance is inconsistency or conflict. Cognitive dissonance is the psychological conflict from holding two or more incompatible beliefs simultaneously. Cognitive dissonance is a relatively straightforward social psychology theory that has enjoyed wide acceptance in a variety of disciplines
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Consider applications to education (16 marks) AO2 Piaget believed in the progress of a child’s cognitive development through schooling and has an individualist approach in the way in which the child is an active participant and is responsible for their own learning. According to Piaget‚ cognitive development occurs as the result of maturation. You cannot teach a child certain activities before they are biologically ready‚ for example trying to reach a pre-operationalized child to perform abstract
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Cognitive Processes Cognitive processes affect everyday life‚ often occurring within fractions of a second. Three of these cognitive processes are language‚ attention‚ and problem solving. Language is used to effectively communicate. For bilingual children developing cognitive language abilities‚ understanding how to appropriately use two different languages to accommodate the need of other speakers is very similar to how monolingual children communicate. Attention refers to monitoring and processing
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Cognitive behavior therapy it’s a type psychotherapy of in which used in many mental illnesses such as Depression‚ anxiety‚ bipolar disorder‚ and other psychological conditions. Also‚ it is based on helping the patient to understand and explain his or her negative thinking‚ in order to change it into more realistic positive thoughts or convictions. Cognitive behavioral therapy can be done individually or with a group of people. It can also be done by self-help books or a computer program. If you
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Cognitive health problems can be due to various reasons. They can be due to environmental factors‚ hormonal imbalances as well as nutritional deficiency. Some people might face issues due to the kind of injuries they might have to face. Some people face this problem due to alcohol or drug abuse. This kind of disorder can create problems in personal and professional lives as they include symptoms like confusion‚ improper judgment‚ and memory loss and so on. You can refer the online information on
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Cognitive Dissonance Theory was proposed by psychologist Leon Festinger to reason as to why humans change their behavior. According to Festinger‚ an individual has their beliefs (their perception of something) and these beliefs need to mirror their actions/behaviors in order for them to be at an equilibrium. If these two things are not aligned then this creates cognitive dissonance. It was proposed that‚ because humans do not like to be out of alignment‚ they will be motivated to either change their
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Comparing Cognitive and Behavioral Therapies Albert Ellis played a distinctive role in developing cognitive therapy for his clients. His original 5 training was in traditional psychoanalysis but when he found that better overall progress was made when helping clients to change their thinking‚ his focus shifted. He developed a theory that turned into rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) based on the idea that "people contribute to their own psychological problems‚ as well as to specific symptoms
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Cognitive behavioural therapy is commonly used to counsel people with a wide range of disorders such as depression‚ phobias and anxiety. The following are key features of a cognitive behavioural approach. Cognitive behavioural therapy is mainly based on the cognitive form of emotional response on our behaviours and thoughts‚ and not external surroundings such as events‚ people and situations (Wilding‚ 2010). The key benefit of this fact is that it helps individuals to perform and feel good even
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science and advancements in the field of psychology‚ theorists have identified some more effective approaches for counseling. Behavioral and Cognitive approaches of counseling have proved to be one of the most effective psychological approaches for a wide range of behavioral problems. These approaches were developed as a result of modern psychological
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In regards to an adult seeking professional help for their social anxiety‚ a professional counselor can assist the client’s disorder with cognitive-behavioral therapy. In cognitive-behavioral therapy‚ the counselor establishes a wide range of time-limited interventions and treatments that are applied to target behavioral change. The popular approaches in this therapy are to adopt new and more advanced coping mechanisms for the anxiety. This therapy can benefit stress disorders related to anxiety
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