Chapter 9 Product policy and adaption in international markets Product variables Standardisation verses adaption * Marketers must consider environmental and sustainability issues when deciding on whether adaption is needed. * Below standardisation vs adaption Factors encouraging standardisation | Factors encouraging adaption | Economies of scale in production | Differing use conditions | Economies in r&d | Government influence | Economies in marketing | Differing consumer patterns
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I. Problem. In 1991 and 1992 Colgate-Palmolive (CP) been a dominant force in the Oral Care industry‚ mainly in the toothbrush segment. CP has been an successful company since the introduction of Colgate Plus‚ a toothbrush with a diamond-shaped head‚ in 1985. CP has consistently continued with research and development since the Colgate Plus breakthrough. However‚ when Aim entered the market in 1987‚ they focused on comfort‚ which made Colgate’s market share suffer. CP has a unique toothbrush that
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Implementation and Standardization Strategies Paper Tracee Ward MKT/562 – Advanced International Marketing October 11‚ 2010 Jeffery Buck Implementation and Standardization Strategies Paper Valspar’s is planning to launch a new paint in its product line. The paint will change color based on the temperature. Once the paint is exposed to cold or heat the color will change which has lead to the product name Chameleon. “Since 1806‚ Valspar has been dedicated to bringing customers the latest
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2007:201 BACHELOR THESIS Standardization and Adaptation in Television Advertising Jonas Kenntoft Johan Neglén Luleå University of Technology Bachelor thesis Industrial marketing Department of Business Administration and Social Sciences Division of Business Administration and Management 2007:201 - ISSN: 1402-1773 - ISRN: LTU-CUPP--07/201--SE PREFACE PREFACE When we started this journey‚ we had no idea about where we were going to end up. On the way we understood why many people
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Colgate-Palmolive (CP)‚ the leading retail toothbrush manufacturer in the United-States is looking to expand its market share by entering into the competitive high-end toothbrush market segment with the introduction of its technologically innovative Precision. Though the product ’s introduction promised highly profitable returns‚ it also presented Colgate with a number of challenges including a significant financial investment‚ fierce competition‚ manufacturing limitations‚ and potential cannibalization
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Topic Comparative study on sensitivity toothpaste (COLGATE v/s SENSODYNE) NAME: VISHAL KORI ROLL NO: 25 SUB: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY STD: S.Y.BMS SUBMITTED TO: SUSAN ALEX INDEX NO | TOPIC NAME | PAGE NO | 1. | INTRODUCTION | | 2. | BACKGROUND / SIGNIFICANT | | 3. | QUESTIONNAIRE | | 4. | ANALYSIS OF QUESTIONNAIRE | | 5. | ANALYSIS OF AREA (CHUNABHATTI) | | 6. | CONCLUSION | | 7. | RECOMENDATIONS | | 8. | BIBLIOGRAPHY | | INTRODUCTION Toothpaste is a paste or gel dentifrice used
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increased marketing spending and increases in raw material and packing costs. Looking ahead in 2005‚ Colgate will need to address the cost-effectiveness of adapting its marketing strategies implemented in the developed United States (US) market for the emerging Chinese and Mexican markets‚ each consisting of distinctly different consumer wants‚ needs and cultures that Colgate will first need to research on and understand. Consequently‚ it has to evaluate how it can tailor its marketing strategies
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Today there are many firms whose products are widely known and are available in many countries all over the world‚ but international marketing is not a simple activity that can be successfully applied by every firm. First‚ to achieve success in international marketing activities‚ a company should consider economic‚ social and cultural facts about the countries which the firm plans to expand its activities to. These facts are extremely important because they have a great impact on the demand for
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Preferences are how a consumer chooses a certain product. Whether you drink Coke or Pepsi usually depends on which you prefer. Personally I prefer to drink Coke. Some people argue though that markets are becoming homogenized such as Dr. Levitt. He argues that since the world preferences are becoming more the same‚ companies should standardized their products. This help to drive prices down and push the quality of a product up. (D. Theodore Levitt). There are others who argue another point
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The project Retrofit Standardization Initiative tries to reach the goals that reduce energy consumption‚ and foster a more sustainable for residential buildings. In order to reach the goals‚ there are five energy efficiency measures are required to able to be implemented in hundreds of thousands of similar small homes. Also‚ these five measures need to minimizes the cost and time. Buildings have a life span that can lasts for 50 to 100 years. So the task is that the measures that design for the
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