“In 1492 Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue.” I repeated back to my first grade teacher. She beamed with delight at her array of tiny first graders. Second grade‚ Christopher Columbus hats decorate our heads. Third grade‚ week long curriculum honoring the man who founded America. Fourth grade‚ learning from Eurocentric history textbooks who decorated the man’s accomplishments and perseverance. Middle school—my teacher dared to tell us the truth. All the Christopher Columbus holidays I
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iron goods‚ ivory‚ gold ebony and slaves from all over. When the Kush Empire declined Axum arose. They too were based mostly on trade. They exported ivory‚ frankincense‚ myrrh and slaves; they imported textiles‚ metal goods‚ wine‚ and olive oil. In Ghana there was an abundance of gold. They traded gold with people in North Africa and Northern Muslims for metal goods‚ textiles‚ horses‚ and salt. Salt was also a major trade item. It was highly desired for use in food and burials. Trade not only built
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The word ‘development’ has been an issue of great discussion in the media both in developing countries both in Africa and the world at large. The leaders of LDCs have for years been trying to change their countries for the better so as to bring them up to par with the developed countries of the world but can most developing countries can show‚ much of this effort has proved to be in vain as these countries are still struggling. These countries are in what is termed as the crisis of development which
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In The Case for Contamination‚ written by Princeton University philosopher Kwame Anthony Appiah‚ an argument is made in favor of increased interaction and integration of cultures worldwide. Appiah has roots in both Ghana and Great Britain‚ and while he understands the opposition towards globalization‚ he emphasizes how the sharing of culture and spread of industrial benefits does not have to be seen as a threat to smaller communities with traditional backgrounds. Appiah writes‚ “Yes‚ globalization
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ethnic loyalty and negotiated with only two or more villages. 4. Both Kingdom of Kongo and Kingdom of Ghana were states. The government of Kongo consisted of a king and officials who oversaw affairs and beneath the king and officials were six provinces administered by governors. Chiefs governed the local villages. They were famous for their tight centralized government. The kingdom of Ghana was famous for their trade in gold. Thus they became the most important commercial site in West Africa and
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the lay formal claims to the territory. These claims consisted of the Oil Rivers Protectorate (1885)‚ which covered Southern Nigeria (the north would be added in 1900); the Northern Territories Protectorate (1886)‚ a predecessor to the Gold Coast (Ghana); and the Sierra Leone Protectorate‚ incorporating the heartland to the earlier colonial settlement in
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According to an economist the idea of development is a situation whereby there is an increase in a nations GNP and GDP‚ leading to an increase in growth .but to a sociologist this is a surface definition as development or rather a country is regarded as developed when such increase is affecting the living condition of its people even to the smallest group in the society. Where we don’t only calculate numbers and figures and structures but can see the positive change of things in the life of the people
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West Asia Syria and Lebanon As in other parts of Asia‚ there was an upsurge for freedom in West Asia also immediately after the Second World War. You have read in the previous chapter about the movement of the people of Syria against the French rule. After the war‚ the French tried to restore their authority over Syria and Lebanon but‚ in the face of opposition from the people of these countries and the world opinion‚ they were forced to withdraw. Both Syria and Lebanon became independent by the
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Development - A Case of Ghana Supervisor: Prof. Jurgen Pretzch Submitted by: By Ataa- Asantewaa Martha (Student of M.Sc. Tropical Forestry and Management) Submitted to the Institute for International Forestry and Forest Products‚ Faculty of Forest-Geo-and-Hydro Sciences‚ TU Dresden 2012 Abstract Migration continues to dominate discussion on both social and political platforms in recent times owing to its anticipated role in development and globalization. Ghana‚ a major fore runner
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of light skin. Retrieved from http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/718359.stm. Black Beauty & Hair: For the Beauty Conscious Black Woman (2005‚ August/September) Blay‚ Y. A. (2007). Yellow fever: Skin bleaching and the politics of skin color in Ghana ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. (UMI No. AAT 3268132) Blay‚ Y.A Blay‚ Y.A. (2009b) “Ahɔɔfe Kasa!”: Skin Bleaching and the Function of Beauty among Ghanaian Women Brownmiller‚ S. (1984). Femininity. New York: Simon & Schuster‚ Inc. Bulhan
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