Chemical Reactions Chemical reactions happen in almost everything around us. Reactions are very important in everyday life‚ and science. Chemical reactions are the changing of substances to other substances by the breaking of bonds in reactants and the formation of new bonds in products. There are different types of chemical reactions such as combination reaction‚ decomposition reaction‚ single-replacement reaction‚ double-replacement reaction‚ and combustion reaction. Combination
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contact with air and water produces sulphuric acid which reduces the pH of water. The result of these reactions is increase in the solubility of heavy metals and consequently pollution of water resources. The Sarcheshmeh copper mine is one of the largest porphyry copper mines in the world which is located in south-eastern Iran. Chemical analysis of over than 600 water samples taken from streams and springs in the mining region and surrounding area of pit showed extensive changes in water quality and composition
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15 Problem: Can water float on water? Introduction: Can water float on water some say ye because ice can float but we are talking about water on top of water. The salt water and fresh will have different effects on the experiment. The experiment also see if the warmer the water is the different way it look. Purpose: The reason that I am doing this project is to see if water can float on water and to see the water at different densities‚ and salinity. To see if the salt water would sit on the
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Reminder: These notes are meant to supplement‚ not replace the laboratory manual. SN1 Reaction Notes Background and Application Substitution Nucleophilic First Order (SN1) reactions are one of the most common type of organic reactions. SN1 reactions can be used to make a wide variety of new compounds. In this experiment‚ t-amyl alcohol will be converted by a SN1 mechanism to 2-chloro-2-methylbutane. Safety Precautions Concentrated Hydrochloric Acid is 12M. It will cause visible destruction
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Introduction Our experiment was composed to show the effects that different colors of light have on plant growth. We separated our plants into different boxes and then covered the openings with colored cellophane. We conducted this experiment for approximately two weeks. Out of the colors blue‚ green‚ red‚ and yellow‚ the plant behind the blue cellophane grew the most. Research Problem What effects does different color light have on plant growth? Hypothesis The plants will grow taller under
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CBSE TEST PAPER-03 CLASS - X (Chemical Reactions and equations) 1. Take about 5 ml of dil. HCl in a test tube and add a few pieces of fine granules to it. Which gas is evolved? (a) Chlorine (b) Hydrogen (c) HCl (d) Nitrogen 2. Dissolving suger is an example of(a) Physical change (b) Chemical change (c) Redox Reaction (d) None of these. 3. Heat is evolved diving (a) Endothermic Reaction (b) Displacement Reaction (c) Combustion Reaction (d) Combination Reaction 4. Which of the following is not a balanced
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Prof. T.D. Macasil BSE Physical Science Reactions of amines Reaction of amines with acids – acids and amines form ammonium salts. R – NH2 + HCl → R – NH3+ + OH – Amine acid amine salt Example 1 CH3 – NH2 + HCl → CH3 – NH3 + Cl- Methylamine Methylammonium Example 2 CH3CH2 – NH3 + Cl → CH3CH2NH2 . HCl Ethylammonium Ethylamine Reaction of amine with water – when amines react with water‚ they produce hydroxide ( OH ) R – NH2 + H2O
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Polymerization reaCTIONS polymers are high-molecular-weight compounds‚ fashioned by the aggregation of many smaller molecules called monomers. Ex. plastics that have so changed society and the natural and synthetic fibers used in clothing are polymers. Classification of polymers Homopolymers - consist of repeated long chains or structures of the same monomer unit. Ex. PVC(polyvinyl chloride) Copolymers - polymers that consist of more than one molecule. Trimers - molecules consisting
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rate of reaction (mol dm-3 s-1) for the following chemical reaction: CaCO3(s) + HCl(aq) CaCl2(s) + H2O(l) + CO2(g) Research question: How does altering concentration (mol dm-3) of hydrochloric acid (HCl) affect the rate of reaction (g/s) for the following reaction: CaCO3(s) + HCl(aq) CaCl2(s) + H2O(l) + CO2(g) Background information: The reaction between calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid is an example of a neutralization reaction between an acid and a base. Neutralization reactions involve
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8.5 8.6 Hand delivered to:The Chief Executive Officer‚ The South African Weather Service‚ 442 Rigel Avenue South Erasmusrand Pretoria For the attention: Ms. Thuli Kganye SAWS Bursary Application Form for Full Time Bursaries SECTION A - PERSONAL DETAILS OF APPLICANT 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Surname First names Date of birth Place of birth Identity No. SA Citizenship Gender Race Do have a disability Yes Male African Yes If YES‚ describe the nature of disability: No Female Indian
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