4 PRINCIPLES OF TAX INTRODUCTION TO TAX LAW A. Origins of Taxation - Taxation is not a modern concept‚ and dates back to the Roman Empire: ▪ Emperor Caligula set a disturbing trend as a tax collector by imposing taxes on food‚ court proceedings‚ wages of porters‚ prostitutes and even marriage. - 1770’s ( Pitt and Lord North believed that newspapers were luxury items and constituted appropriate fiscal targets. A stamp duty was placed on newspapers‚ which was later increased to
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Application of its provisions. — Except as provided in the treaties and laws of preferential application‚ the provisions of this Code shall be enforced not only within the Philippine Archipelago‚ including its atmosphere‚ its interior waters and maritime zone‚ but also outside of its jurisdiction‚ against those who: 1. Should commit an offense while on a Philippine ship or airship 2. Should forge or counterfeit any coin or currency note of the Philippine Islands or obligations and securities issued by
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cabinets‚ bar‚ etc. Tenant retains ownership of these pieces of property with the extent that he fixes any damages while removing them. CH. 3 -Mineral Rights have two different forms of ownership-BOOK -Air Rights/Parcel-Come into play in commercial real estate -Can sell your air rights. Government can use eminent domain to obtain your air rights though -Can cause minerals to migrate onto your property‚ but can’t tunnel under another’s land to obtain those minerals -Minerals can
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Revision Checklist for O-Level Physics 5054 Guide for Students www.XtremePapers.net REVISION CHECKLIST for O Level Physics 5054 A guide for students How to use this guide The guide describes what you need to know about your O level Physics examination. It will help you to plan your revision programme for the written examinations and will explain what the examiners are looking for in the answers you write. It can also be used to help you to revise by using the tick boxes in Section 3‚ ‘What
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Subjects: Philosophy‚ classics‚ music tech and geography Notes and Revision for Geography: Links: https://sites.google.com/a/halliford.net/a-level-geography/home/exam-materials http://coolgeography.co.uk/A-level/AQA/AQA%20A%20level.htm http://web.aqa.org.uk/qual/gce/humanities/geography_materials.php Topic 1: Rivers and Flood Management. Drainage Basins: A drainage basin is an area drained by its rivers and tributaries. It is a natural system with varied inputs of precipitation
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Describe the law relating to communication of proposals‚ their acceptance and their revocation. Section 2(a) of Indian Contract Act 1972 says that when a person signifies his willingness to do or to abstain from doing something to another‚ with a view to obtaining the assent of that another‚ he is said to make a proposal. Further‚ section 2(b) says that when the person to whom the proposal is made signifies his assent‚ the proposal is said to be accepted. The important point to note here is that
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Chemistry Revision F331 Isotopes - atoms with the same atomic number‚ but different mass numbers 131I - radioactive tracer for thyroid. 99Tc for tumours. Radioisotopes - gamma emitters & short half life - long enough to detect‚ but not long enough for damage. Beta particles emitters are more useful than alpha particle emitters because they penetrate more and so are more easily detected. Also‚ less damaging. The half life is the time taken for half the isotope to decay Mass left = initial
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Salters Nuffield Advanced Biology AS Revision summary Unit 1 Topic 1: Lifestyle‚ health and risk Topic 2: Genes and health Unit 2 Topic 3: Topic 4: SNAB Biology AS Revision Summary Understanding the specification The following summary tries to explain what is meant by the specification statements for the SNAB AS course. SNAB includes a lot of material because it helps you to understand ideas or because it is interesting‚ but it can be a little confusing when it comes to knowing what to
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AS Chemistry Revision-Chemistry for Life 1. Avagadro constant‚ 6.02 x 10²³ number of particles in 1 mole of a substance 2. Empirical formula-simplest ratio of atoms of each element in a compound 3. 4. Model of an atom Particle Mass on relative atomic scale Charge Proton 1 1+ Neutron 1 0 Electron Very small (0.00055) 1- 5. Radioactive isotopes Radiation What is it? Relative charge How does the nucleus change? Stopped by? Deflection in electric field? Alpha α Helium nuclei ⁴₂He +2 2 fewer
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Lower Session Road‚ Baguio City Contact Numbers: SMART : 09294891758; GLOBE : 09272128204 E-mail: ncpar@yahoo.com ATTY. ANDRIX DOMINGO‚ CPA BUSINESS LAWS THE LAW ON CORPORATION Corporation an artificial being created by operation of law‚ having the right of succession and the powers‚ attributes and properties expressly authorized by law or incident to its existence. Attributes of a Corporation: 1. It is an artificial being •Doctrine of piercing the veil of corporate entity or corporate
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