Jacobin leaders (including Robespierre and St. Just) were elected by the National Convention to oversee the Committee of Public Safety – a committee designed to implicate and eradicate internal and external threats to the French state during the Revolution. They were able to maintain political power over this institution until the summer of 1794 by way of fear and intimidation
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French Revolution. These hateful and vengeful acts led to an outburst of fear amongst the french people. What once started as a start to a new government led to an unexpected ruling of Maximilien Robespierre. Robespierre was the leader of the Public Safety Committee‚ and the reason king Louis XVI and many others were executed. He wanted to lead the french people to victory during this revolution‚ but the power corrupted him. Thus leading to the reign of terror and later his own death by the people. During
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The second aspect of the Radical Phase was the Committee Of Public Safety. The Comity of Public Safety was the executive government in France during the Terror and it was created to decide who should be considered an enemy of the republic. This connects back to the theme as many people feared this since anyone could randomly be sentenced to the guillotine if the committee decided they were guilty‚ even if they were innocent. During this time period Robespierre
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Lecture 13 The French Revolution: The Radical Stage‚ 1792-1794 The proof necessary to convict the enemies of the people is every kind of evidence‚ either material or moral or verbal or written. . . . Every citizen has the right to seize conspirators and counter-revolutionaries and to arraign them before magistrates. He is required to denounce them when he knows of them. Law of 22 Prairial Year II (June 10‚ 1794) Inflamed by their poverty and hatred of wealth‚ the SANS-CULOTTES insisted that it was
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and division among the people. In the early days of the revolution‚ many people still sided with the monarchy which brought on accusations of treason against the new republic. A new stable government was needed to end the chaos‚ and the Committee of Public Safety was created with Maximilien Robespierre as its leader. He wanted to create a "republic of virtue" in which the government would force the people to become virtuous republicans through a massive reeducation program. And thus began the Reign
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of Terror ensued due to a law of suspects that legalized local revolutionary committees. Because of this‚ thousands of people were killed by guillotine or other methods. Throughout the summer of 1793‚ the radical Jacobins’ control of the Committee of Public Safety instituted the Terror which was advantageous in it’s intended purpose‚ yet it was disadvantageous because of the enemies it created. The main purpose of the Terror was to instill widespread discouragement in those who considered rebelling
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was a member of the highest class of the Third Estate. After earning a law degree‚ Robespierre practiced law in Arras‚ France‚ providing him with a larger income than most members of the Third Estate. In the middle 1780’s‚ Robespierre acquired a public role in society‚ as he publicly demanded a change in the French monarchy. Consequently‚ he earned the nickname “the
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Many influential leaders use fear. fear is one of the most commonly used tactic for power. on the 6th of april 1793‚ the committee of public safety was created. nine members of the french government were chosen to deal with the problems of the french people. The committee dealt with the french people in a fearful manner. Any french man‚ woman‚ or child that was unhappy of the french revolution was to be imprisoned and executed‚ and a man by the
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Twenty thousand to forty thousand died; it is still unknown exactly how many people were lost through the blood drenching event of the Reign of Terror.[Footnote] Throughout the French revolution‚ specifically the eleven month‚ 1793-1794 Reign of Terror‚ revolutionary leaders‚ such as Maximilien Robespierre believed in enforcing fear to resolve the instability of France. “Terror is nothing else than swift‚ severe‚ indomitable justice; it flows‚ then‚ from virtue”-Maximilien Robespierre.[Footnote]
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now could be. The enactment of this law had important consequences politically. It made Robespierre and the Committee rulers. As the death rate in the Terror accelerated‚ and members of the Convention began to feel more and more threatened‚ a plan was devised to overthrow Robespierre.
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